Experimental models in primates for reconstructive surgery utilizing tissue transplants

Two experimental models for tissue transplantation between unrelated individuals of a primate species have been designed to study survival and reinnervation. The first is a neurovascular free flap consisting of the entire soft tissue coverage of the index finger. The second is an entire hand transpl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of plastic surgery 1984-11, Vol.13 (5), p.423-430
Hauptverfasser: EGERSZEGI, E. P, SAMULACK, D. D, DANIEL, R. K
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 423
container_title Annals of plastic surgery
container_volume 13
creator EGERSZEGI, E. P
SAMULACK, D. D
DANIEL, R. K
description Two experimental models for tissue transplantation between unrelated individuals of a primate species have been designed to study survival and reinnervation. The first is a neurovascular free flap consisting of the entire soft tissue coverage of the index finger. The second is an entire hand transplant through the distal forearm. Ongoing studies show that cyclosporin A at high doses, in combination with a tapering regimen of steroids to a low maintenance level, permits prolonged survival of both transplant models. Careful biochemical, hematological, and cyclosporin A serum trough level monitoring permits use of this drug a very high dosages in primates. Continuing experiments should yield detailed neurophysiological data on the reinnervation of these transplants over the next 6 to 18 months.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00000637-198411000-00010
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cyclosporins - therapeutic use
Hand - innervation
Hand - surgery
Hand Transplantation
History of medicine
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
Immunosuppression
Intraoperative Care
Medical sciences
Orthopedic surgery
Papio
Postoperative Care
Skin Transplantation
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgical Flaps
Transplantation - history
Transplantation Immunology
Transplantation, Heterologous
Transplantation, Homologous
title Experimental models in primates for reconstructive surgery utilizing tissue transplants
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