Effect of Grape Seed Extract, Cistus ladanifer L., and Vegetable Oil Supplementation on Fatty Acid Composition of Abomasal Digesta and Intramuscular Fat of Lambs

Thirty-six lambs were used in a 6 week experiment to evaluate the effect of vegetable oil blend supplementation (0 vs 60 g/kg of dry matter (DM)) and two dietary condensed tannin sources, grape seed extract (0 vs 25 g/kg of DM) and Cistus ladanifer L. (0 vs 250 g/kg of DM), on fatty acid (FA) compos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2010-10, Vol.58 (19), p.10710-10721
Hauptverfasser: Jerónimo, Eliana, Alves, Susana P, Dentinho, Maria T. P, Martins, Susana V, Prates, José A. M, Vasta, Valentina, Santos-Silva, José, Bessa, Rui J. B
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container_end_page 10721
container_issue 19
container_start_page 10710
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 58
creator Jerónimo, Eliana
Alves, Susana P
Dentinho, Maria T. P
Martins, Susana V
Prates, José A. M
Vasta, Valentina
Santos-Silva, José
Bessa, Rui J. B
description Thirty-six lambs were used in a 6 week experiment to evaluate the effect of vegetable oil blend supplementation (0 vs 60 g/kg of dry matter (DM)) and two dietary condensed tannin sources, grape seed extract (0 vs 25 g/kg of DM) and Cistus ladanifer L. (0 vs 250 g/kg of DM), on fatty acid (FA) composition of abomasal digesta and intramuscular polar and neutral lipids. Grape seed extract did not affect the FA profile of abomasal digesta or muscle lipid fractions. C. ladanifer had a minor effect in lambs fed diets with no oil but greatly changed the abomasal and muscle FA profiles in oil-supplemented lambs. It decreased 18:0 and increased 18:1 trans-11 in abomasal digesta and increased 18:1 trans-11 and 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 (P = 0.062) in muscle neutral lipids, resulting in an important enrichment of meat 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 when compared to other oil-supplemented diets (19.2 vs 41.7 mg/100 g of muscle).
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf1021626
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P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Susana V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prates, José A. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vasta, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos-Silva, José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bessa, Rui J. B</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Grape Seed Extract, Cistus ladanifer L., and Vegetable Oil Supplementation on Fatty Acid Composition of Abomasal Digesta and Intramuscular Fat of Lambs</title><title>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Thirty-six lambs were used in a 6 week experiment to evaluate the effect of vegetable oil blend supplementation (0 vs 60 g/kg of dry matter (DM)) and two dietary condensed tannin sources, grape seed extract (0 vs 25 g/kg of DM) and Cistus ladanifer L. (0 vs 250 g/kg of DM), on fatty acid (FA) composition of abomasal digesta and intramuscular polar and neutral lipids. Grape seed extract did not affect the FA profile of abomasal digesta or muscle lipid fractions. C. ladanifer had a minor effect in lambs fed diets with no oil but greatly changed the abomasal and muscle FA profiles in oil-supplemented lambs. It decreased 18:0 and increased 18:1 trans-11 in abomasal digesta and increased 18:1 trans-11 and 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 (P = 0.062) in muscle neutral lipids, resulting in an important enrichment of meat 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 when compared to other oil-supplemented diets (19.2 vs 41.7 mg/100 g of muscle).</description><subject>abomasum</subject><subject>Abomasum - metabolism</subject><subject>Adipose Tissue - chemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cistus - chemistry</subject><subject>Cistus ladanifer</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>digesta</subject><subject>Digestion</subject><subject>Fat industries</subject><subject>fatty acid composition</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - analysis</subject><subject>feed supplements</subject><subject>Feeding. 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Psychology</subject><subject>grape seed extract</subject><subject>Grape Seed Extract - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>lamb feeding</subject><subject>lamb meat</subject><subject>lambs</subject><subject>lipid content</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscles - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Oils - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Plant Stems - chemistry</subject><subject>proanthocyanidins</subject><subject>Proanthocyanidins - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Sheep - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Sheep - metabolism</subject><subject>skeletal muscle</subject><subject>vegetable oil</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0UFr2zAUB3AzNta022FfYNNllEHdSZalyMeQpV0h0EPWXc2z_BQcZMuTZGg_zr7p5CVrLwPBA-mnvx56WfaB0WtGC_b1YOYiC_kqWzBR0Fwwpl5nC5p2cyUkO8vOQzhQSpVY0rfZWUEVZ0WpFtnvjTGoI3GG3HoYkewQW7J5jB50vCLrLsQpEAstDJ1BT7bXVwSGlvzEPUZoLJL7zpLdNI4WexwixM4NJK0biPGJrHTXkrXrRxe644khq8b1EMCSb90eQ4S_eXdDerGfgp4s-PnyLLfQN-Fd9saADfj-VC-yh5vNj_X3fHt_e7debXPgUsW8kFWFKEy5ZNSUCpVWrGxQUKbLirdVpbQxRjaglq1cKqWoVEWFQoMULZqKX2SXx9zRu19Taqzuu6DRWhjQTaFeCsX4_LFJfjlK7V0IHk09-q4H_1QzWs-TqJ8HkuzHU-rU9Ng-y38TSODzCUDQYI2HQXfhxXFeCF6y5D4dnQFXw94n87ArKOOUqUoWvHxJAh3qg5v8kL7rPy39AVQDp48</recordid><startdate>20101013</startdate><enddate>20101013</enddate><creator>Jerónimo, Eliana</creator><creator>Alves, Susana P</creator><creator>Dentinho, Maria T. 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B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Grape Seed Extract, Cistus ladanifer L., and Vegetable Oil Supplementation on Fatty Acid Composition of Abomasal Digesta and Intramuscular Fat of Lambs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2010-10-13</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>10710</spage><epage>10721</epage><pages>10710-10721</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>Thirty-six lambs were used in a 6 week experiment to evaluate the effect of vegetable oil blend supplementation (0 vs 60 g/kg of dry matter (DM)) and two dietary condensed tannin sources, grape seed extract (0 vs 25 g/kg of DM) and Cistus ladanifer L. (0 vs 250 g/kg of DM), on fatty acid (FA) composition of abomasal digesta and intramuscular polar and neutral lipids. Grape seed extract did not affect the FA profile of abomasal digesta or muscle lipid fractions. C. ladanifer had a minor effect in lambs fed diets with no oil but greatly changed the abomasal and muscle FA profiles in oil-supplemented lambs. It decreased 18:0 and increased 18:1 trans-11 in abomasal digesta and increased 18:1 trans-11 and 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 (P = 0.062) in muscle neutral lipids, resulting in an important enrichment of meat 18:2 cis-9,trans-11 when compared to other oil-supplemented diets (19.2 vs 41.7 mg/100 g of muscle).</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>20831248</pmid><doi>10.1021/jf1021626</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects abomasum
Abomasum - metabolism
Adipose Tissue - chemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cistus - chemistry
Cistus ladanifer
Diet
Dietary Supplements
digesta
Digestion
Fat industries
fatty acid composition
Fatty Acids - administration & dosage
Fatty Acids - analysis
feed supplements
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Food Chemistry/Biochemistry
food composition
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
grape seed extract
Grape Seed Extract - administration & dosage
lamb feeding
lamb meat
lambs
lipid content
Male
Muscles - chemistry
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Plant Oils - administration & dosage
Plant Stems - chemistry
proanthocyanidins
Proanthocyanidins - administration & dosage
Sheep - growth & development
Sheep - metabolism
skeletal muscle
vegetable oil
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Effect of Grape Seed Extract, Cistus ladanifer L., and Vegetable Oil Supplementation on Fatty Acid Composition of Abomasal Digesta and Intramuscular Fat of Lambs
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