Cloning and characterization of a human Mac-2-binding protein, a new member of the superfamily defined by the macrophage scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain

We have purified and sequenced a secreted glycoprotein from both the human breast carcinoma cell line, SK-BR-3, and human breast milk. The native protein binds specifically to a human macrophage-associated lectin known as Mac-2. This Mac-2 binding protein (Mac-2-BP) has an apparent native molecular...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1993-07, Vol.268 (19), p.14245-14249
Hauptverfasser: KOTHS, K, TAYLOR, E, HALENBECK, R, CASIPIT, C, WANG, A
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container_end_page 14249
container_issue 19
container_start_page 14245
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 268
creator KOTHS, K
TAYLOR, E
HALENBECK, R
CASIPIT, C
WANG, A
description We have purified and sequenced a secreted glycoprotein from both the human breast carcinoma cell line, SK-BR-3, and human breast milk. The native protein binds specifically to a human macrophage-associated lectin known as Mac-2. This Mac-2 binding protein (Mac-2-BP) has an apparent native molecular mass of several million daltons and contains subunits of 85-97 kDa that are very susceptible to proteolysis at a dibasic cleavage site. Western analysis suggests that Mac-2-BP is found in serum, semen, saliva, urine, and tears, in addition to breast milk. The gene encoding Mac-2-BP was cloned from a cDNA bank of a human monocytic cell line, using degenerate PCR primers based on the protein sequence. Recombinant Mac-2-BP was expressed in Cos cells and secreted as a high molecular weight complex. The cDNA clone encodes a mature protein of 567 amino acids, preceded by an 18-amino acid leader. The mature protein contains 16 cysteines and has seven potential N-linked glycosylation sites. The first 106 amino acids represent a domain that is highly similar to an ancient protein superfamily defined by the macrophage scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)85233-x
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Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Library</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - genetics</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Milk, Human - metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Monocytes</topic><topic>Multigene Family</topic><topic>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Immunologic</topic><topic>Receptors, Scavenger</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><topic>Tumor Cells, Cultured</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOTHS, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAYLOR, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HALENBECK, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CASIPIT, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of biological chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOTHS, K</au><au>TAYLOR, E</au><au>HALENBECK, R</au><au>CASIPIT, C</au><au>WANG, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cloning and characterization of a human Mac-2-binding protein, a new member of the superfamily defined by the macrophage scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of biological chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Biol Chem</addtitle><date>1993-07-05</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>268</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>14245</spage><epage>14249</epage><pages>14245-14249</pages><issn>0021-9258</issn><eissn>1083-351X</eissn><coden>JBCHA3</coden><abstract>We have purified and sequenced a secreted glycoprotein from both the human breast carcinoma cell line, SK-BR-3, and human breast milk. The native protein binds specifically to a human macrophage-associated lectin known as Mac-2. This Mac-2 binding protein (Mac-2-BP) has an apparent native molecular mass of several million daltons and contains subunits of 85-97 kDa that are very susceptible to proteolysis at a dibasic cleavage site. Western analysis suggests that Mac-2-BP is found in serum, semen, saliva, urine, and tears, in addition to breast milk. The gene encoding Mac-2-BP was cloned from a cDNA bank of a human monocytic cell line, using degenerate PCR primers based on the protein sequence. Recombinant Mac-2-BP was expressed in Cos cells and secreted as a high molecular weight complex. The cDNA clone encodes a mature protein of 567 amino acids, preceded by an 18-amino acid leader. The mature protein contains 16 cysteines and has seven potential N-linked glycosylation sites. The first 106 amino acids represent a domain that is highly similar to an ancient protein superfamily defined by the macrophage scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology</pub><pmid>8390986</pmid><doi>10.1016/s0021-9258(19)85233-x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Antigens, Neoplasm
Base Sequence
Binding and carrier proteins
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor
Breast Neoplasms
Carrier Proteins - biosynthesis
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - isolation & purification
Cell Line
Cloning, Molecular - methods
Cysteine
DNA
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Library
Glycoproteins - biosynthesis
Glycoproteins - genetics
Glycoproteins - isolation & purification
Humans
Milk, Human - metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Monocytes
Multigene Family
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Proteins
Receptors, Cell Surface - genetics
Receptors, Immunologic
Receptors, Scavenger
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Transfection
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Cloning and characterization of a human Mac-2-binding protein, a new member of the superfamily defined by the macrophage scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain
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