Intrapleural immunotherapy with escalating doses of interleukin‐2 in metastatic pleural effusions

Background. The authors assessed the tolerance and efficacy of intrapleural interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in patients with malignant effusion. Methods. Twenty‐three patients had a total of 25 metastatic pleural effusions; the patients were treated with recombinant IL‐2 by means of a continuous intrapleural i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1993-06, Vol.71 (12), p.4067-4071
Hauptverfasser: Viallat, J. R., Boutin, C., Rey, F., Astoul, Ph, Farisse, P., Brandely, M.
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container_end_page 4071
container_issue 12
container_start_page 4067
container_title Cancer
container_volume 71
creator Viallat, J. R.
Boutin, C.
Rey, F.
Astoul, Ph
Farisse, P.
Brandely, M.
description Background. The authors assessed the tolerance and efficacy of intrapleural interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in patients with malignant effusion. Methods. Twenty‐three patients had a total of 25 metastatic pleural effusions; the patients were treated with recombinant IL‐2 by means of a continuous intrapleural infusion for 5 days. The daily dosage used in this Phase I/II trial initially was 3 × 106 IU/m2/day; the dosage was increased with every third patient, culminating in a dosage of 24 × 106 IU/m2/day. Results. One patient who had received the highest dosage died of renal failure on day 8. Ninety‐six percent of patients had Grade 2–3 fever, which was easily controlled with paracetamol administration. Two (8%) patients had pleural empyema. All other side effects were mild and resolved spontaneously by the end of treatment. The objective response rate was 21.7%. The five patients who responded to IL‐2 therapy were alive 7–24 months after treatment, and the survival rate of the whole group was 59% after 13 months. Conclusion. A daily dose of 10–24 × 106 IU/m2/day of IL‐2 administered intrapleurally gave response rates similar to those reported in the literature using the intravenous route, but a much lower morbidity rate was recorded.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12<4067::AID-CNCR2820711243>3.0.CO;2-D
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R. ; Boutin, C. ; Rey, F. ; Astoul, Ph ; Farisse, P. ; Brandely, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Viallat, J. R. ; Boutin, C. ; Rey, F. ; Astoul, Ph ; Farisse, P. ; Brandely, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background. The authors assessed the tolerance and efficacy of intrapleural interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in patients with malignant effusion. Methods. Twenty‐three patients had a total of 25 metastatic pleural effusions; the patients were treated with recombinant IL‐2 by means of a continuous intrapleural infusion for 5 days. The daily dosage used in this Phase I/II trial initially was 3 × 106 IU/m2/day; the dosage was increased with every third patient, culminating in a dosage of 24 × 106 IU/m2/day. Results. One patient who had received the highest dosage died of renal failure on day 8. Ninety‐six percent of patients had Grade 2–3 fever, which was easily controlled with paracetamol administration. Two (8%) patients had pleural empyema. All other side effects were mild and resolved spontaneously by the end of treatment. The objective response rate was 21.7%. The five patients who responded to IL‐2 therapy were alive 7–24 months after treatment, and the survival rate of the whole group was 59% after 13 months. Conclusion. A daily dose of 10–24 × 106 IU/m2/day of IL‐2 administered intrapleurally gave response rates similar to those reported in the literature using the intravenous route, but a much lower morbidity rate was recorded.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-543X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0142</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12&lt;4067::AID-CNCR2820711243&gt;3.0.CO;2-D</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8508372</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CANCAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adenocarcinoma - secondary ; Antineoplastic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; dose tolerance ; Drug Tolerance ; Female ; Fever - etiology ; Humans ; Immunotherapy ; Infusions, Parenteral ; Interleukin-2 - administration &amp; dosage ; Interleukin-2 - adverse effects ; Interleukin-2 - therapeutic use ; interleukin‐2 ; intrapleural infusion ; Male ; malignant effusion ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Pleura ; Pleural Effusion, Malignant - drug therapy ; Pleural Effusion, Malignant - pathology ; Recombinant Proteins ; Remission Induction ; response ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Cancer, 1993-06, Vol.71 (12), p.4067-4071</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1993 American Cancer Society</rights><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5013-6c51b366b1abc8e0dd69e5d707ceafd2206d686dd4689a80b47ea95aafaa1af93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=4041263$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8508372$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Viallat, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boutin, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rey, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astoul, Ph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farisse, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandely, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Intrapleural immunotherapy with escalating doses of interleukin‐2 in metastatic pleural effusions</title><title>Cancer</title><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><description>Background. The authors assessed the tolerance and efficacy of intrapleural interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in patients with malignant effusion. Methods. Twenty‐three patients had a total of 25 metastatic pleural effusions; the patients were treated with recombinant IL‐2 by means of a continuous intrapleural infusion for 5 days. The daily dosage used in this Phase I/II trial initially was 3 × 106 IU/m2/day; the dosage was increased with every third patient, culminating in a dosage of 24 × 106 IU/m2/day. Results. One patient who had received the highest dosage died of renal failure on day 8. Ninety‐six percent of patients had Grade 2–3 fever, which was easily controlled with paracetamol administration. Two (8%) patients had pleural empyema. All other side effects were mild and resolved spontaneously by the end of treatment. The objective response rate was 21.7%. The five patients who responded to IL‐2 therapy were alive 7–24 months after treatment, and the survival rate of the whole group was 59% after 13 months. Conclusion. A daily dose of 10–24 × 106 IU/m2/day of IL‐2 administered intrapleurally gave response rates similar to those reported in the literature using the intravenous route, but a much lower morbidity rate was recorded.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - secondary</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>dose tolerance</subject><subject>Drug Tolerance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fever - etiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunotherapy</subject><subject>Infusions, Parenteral</subject><subject>Interleukin-2 - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Interleukin-2 - adverse effects</subject><subject>Interleukin-2 - therapeutic use</subject><subject>interleukin‐2</subject><subject>intrapleural infusion</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>malignant effusion</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Pleura</subject><subject>Pleural Effusion, Malignant - drug therapy</subject><subject>Pleural Effusion, Malignant - pathology</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins</subject><subject>Remission Induction</subject><subject>response</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>0008-543X</issn><issn>1097-0142</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkd2K1EAQhRtR1tnVRxByIeJeZKzqTrqTWRGWjD8DiwOi4IVQ9HQ6u635GdMJy9z5CD6jT2KHmR3QC8Grprq-OhzOYWyJMEcA_gIhVzFgwp9jnguQmJ4rXCB_mYBUi8XlahkX74sPPOOgEHkiXok5zIv1BY-X99jseH6fzQAgi9NEfH7ITr3_GkbFU3HCTrIUMqH4jJlVO_R6W9ux13XkmmZsu-HGhq9ddOuGm8h6o2s9uPY6KjtvfdRVkWsH24eTb6799eMnD3PU2EH7IXAmuhOzVTV617X-EXtQ6drbx4f3jH168_pj8S6-Wr9dFZdXsUkBRSxNihsh5Qb1xmQWylLmNi0VKGN1VXIOspSZLMtEZrnOYJMoq_NU60pr1FUuztizve62776P1g_UOG9sXevWdqMnlaocMMcAftmDpu-8721F2941ut8RAk0d0BQiTSHSXQekkJDT1AFR6ID-7IAEARVr4rQM8k8OPsZNY8uj-CH0sH962Osp3KrXrXH-iCWQIJciYNd77NbVdvefFv_p8K-N-A3kvLSg</recordid><startdate>19930615</startdate><enddate>19930615</enddate><creator>Viallat, J. 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R. ; Boutin, C. ; Rey, F. ; Astoul, Ph ; Farisse, P. ; Brandely, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5013-6c51b366b1abc8e0dd69e5d707ceafd2206d686dd4689a80b47ea95aafaa1af93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - secondary</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>dose tolerance</topic><topic>Drug Tolerance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fever - etiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunotherapy</topic><topic>Infusions, Parenteral</topic><topic>Interleukin-2 - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Interleukin-2 - adverse effects</topic><topic>Interleukin-2 - therapeutic use</topic><topic>interleukin‐2</topic><topic>intrapleural infusion</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>malignant effusion</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Pleura</topic><topic>Pleural Effusion, Malignant - drug therapy</topic><topic>Pleural Effusion, Malignant - pathology</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins</topic><topic>Remission Induction</topic><topic>response</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Viallat, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boutin, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rey, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astoul, Ph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farisse, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandely, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Viallat, J. R.</au><au>Boutin, C.</au><au>Rey, F.</au><au>Astoul, Ph</au><au>Farisse, P.</au><au>Brandely, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intrapleural immunotherapy with escalating doses of interleukin‐2 in metastatic pleural effusions</atitle><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><date>1993-06-15</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>4067</spage><epage>4071</epage><pages>4067-4071</pages><issn>0008-543X</issn><eissn>1097-0142</eissn><coden>CANCAR</coden><abstract>Background. The authors assessed the tolerance and efficacy of intrapleural interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in patients with malignant effusion. Methods. Twenty‐three patients had a total of 25 metastatic pleural effusions; the patients were treated with recombinant IL‐2 by means of a continuous intrapleural infusion for 5 days. The daily dosage used in this Phase I/II trial initially was 3 × 106 IU/m2/day; the dosage was increased with every third patient, culminating in a dosage of 24 × 106 IU/m2/day. Results. One patient who had received the highest dosage died of renal failure on day 8. Ninety‐six percent of patients had Grade 2–3 fever, which was easily controlled with paracetamol administration. Two (8%) patients had pleural empyema. All other side effects were mild and resolved spontaneously by the end of treatment. The objective response rate was 21.7%. The five patients who responded to IL‐2 therapy were alive 7–24 months after treatment, and the survival rate of the whole group was 59% after 13 months. Conclusion. A daily dose of 10–24 × 106 IU/m2/day of IL‐2 administered intrapleurally gave response rates similar to those reported in the literature using the intravenous route, but a much lower morbidity rate was recorded.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>8508372</pmid><doi>10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12&lt;4067::AID-CNCR2820711243&gt;3.0.CO;2-D</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Cancer, 1993-06, Vol.71 (12), p.4067-4071
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language eng
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
dose tolerance
Drug Tolerance
Female
Fever - etiology
Humans
Immunotherapy
Infusions, Parenteral
Interleukin-2 - administration & dosage
Interleukin-2 - adverse effects
Interleukin-2 - therapeutic use
interleukin‐2
intrapleural infusion
Male
malignant effusion
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pleura
Pleural Effusion, Malignant - drug therapy
Pleural Effusion, Malignant - pathology
Recombinant Proteins
Remission Induction
response
Survival Rate
title Intrapleural immunotherapy with escalating doses of interleukin‐2 in metastatic pleural effusions
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