When does human brain development end? Evidence of corpus callosum growth up to adulthood

To locate structural changes in the brain accounting for the increasing effectiveness in cognition and skills that occurs at the final stage of behavioral development, we attempted to determine the age at which the corpus callosum completes its active growth period. We assessed the growth rate of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of neurology 1993-07, Vol.34 (1), p.71-75
Hauptverfasser: Pujol, Jesús, Vendrell, Pere, Junqué, Carme, Martí-Vilalta, Josep L., Capdevila, Antoni
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container_end_page 75
container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title Annals of neurology
container_volume 34
creator Pujol, Jesús
Vendrell, Pere
Junqué, Carme
Martí-Vilalta, Josep L.
Capdevila, Antoni
description To locate structural changes in the brain accounting for the increasing effectiveness in cognition and skills that occurs at the final stage of behavioral development, we attempted to determine the age at which the corpus callosum completes its active growth period. We assessed the growth rate of the corpus callosum by measuring its area twice on midsagittal magnetic resonance imaging scans separated by a 2‐year interval, in a series of 90 subjects with a wide range of ages. We observed an increase in the size of the corpus callosum as long as human mentation expands, up to the middle 20s. Clinical and experimental data about the corpus callosum, together with the present findings, suggest that the corpus callosum is part of the highest order‐latest maturing neural network of the brain.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ana.410340113
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Corpus Callosum - growth & development
Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title When does human brain development end? Evidence of corpus callosum growth up to adulthood
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