Modulation of IGF-2 expression during growth and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells: Retinoic acid may induce IGF-2

Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2) is the major autocrine growth factor for neuroblastoma. IGF-2 mRNA can just be detected in SK-N-BE(2) cell line; higher levels are present in two clones derived from it [BE(2)-C; BE(2)-M17]. IGF-2 mRNA is increased by retinoic acid (RA) only in the clones. IGF-2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 1993-03, Vol.151 (2), p.187-191
Hauptverfasser: Melino, Gerry, Stephanou, Anastasis, Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli, Margherita, Knight, Richard A., Finazzi-Agro, Alessandro, Lightman, Stafford L.
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container_end_page 191
container_issue 2
container_start_page 187
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 151
creator Melino, Gerry
Stephanou, Anastasis
Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli, Margherita
Knight, Richard A.
Finazzi-Agro, Alessandro
Lightman, Stafford L.
description Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2) is the major autocrine growth factor for neuroblastoma. IGF-2 mRNA can just be detected in SK-N-BE(2) cell line; higher levels are present in two clones derived from it [BE(2)-C; BE(2)-M17]. IGF-2 mRNA is increased by retinoic acid (RA) only in the clones. IGF-2 expression/induction is more marked in BE(2)-M17, which shows more RA-resistance (evaluated as growth inhibition, neurite outgrowth and induction of programmed cell death). Under RA exposure, the parental line shows a more pronounced growth inhibition, neurite outgrowth and programmed cell death, as compared to its clones. BE(2)-C cells also express type 1 IGF receptor mRNA, though with a different time course than for expression of IGF-2. The data suggest that IGF-2 expression is correlated with growth, and may counteract the growth retardation, neurite outgrowth and programmed cell death effects of retinoic acid. Therefore the autocrine pattern of IGF-2 production by neuroblastoma cells may promote RA-resistance.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0304-3940(93)90017-F
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IGF-2 mRNA can just be detected in SK-N-BE(2) cell line; higher levels are present in two clones derived from it [BE(2)-C; BE(2)-M17]. IGF-2 mRNA is increased by retinoic acid (RA) only in the clones. IGF-2 expression/induction is more marked in BE(2)-M17, which shows more RA-resistance (evaluated as growth inhibition, neurite outgrowth and induction of programmed cell death). Under RA exposure, the parental line shows a more pronounced growth inhibition, neurite outgrowth and programmed cell death, as compared to its clones. BE(2)-C cells also express type 1 IGF receptor mRNA, though with a different time course than for expression of IGF-2. The data suggest that IGF-2 expression is correlated with growth, and may counteract the growth retardation, neurite outgrowth and programmed cell death effects of retinoic acid. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Apoptosis
Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Movement - drug effects
Differentiation
GHRH
Growth Hormone - biosynthesis
Humans
IGF-2
Indicators and Reagents
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II - biosynthesis
Neurites - drug effects
Neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma - metabolism
Programmed cell death
Retinoić acid
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Tretinoin - pharmacology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Modulation of IGF-2 expression during growth and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells: Retinoic acid may induce IGF-2
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