Xenon/CT blood flow mapping of the kidney and liver

A noninvasive technique for measuring blood flow by xenon-enhanced X-ray transmission CT has been developed and reported quite extensively in recent years. In this method nonradioactive xenon gas is inhaled, and the temporal changes in radiographic enhancement produced by the inhalation are measured...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computer assisted tomography 1984-12, Vol.8 (6), p.1124-1127
Hauptverfasser: GUR, D, YONAS, H, WOLFSON, S. K. JR, WOZNEY, P, COLSHER, J. G, GOOD, W. F, GOOD, B. C, HERBERT, D. L, COOK, E. E
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container_end_page 1127
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1124
container_title Journal of computer assisted tomography
container_volume 8
creator GUR, D
YONAS, H
WOLFSON, S. K. JR
WOZNEY, P
COLSHER, J. G
GOOD, W. F
GOOD, B. C
HERBERT, D. L
COOK, E. E
description A noninvasive technique for measuring blood flow by xenon-enhanced X-ray transmission CT has been developed and reported quite extensively in recent years. In this method nonradioactive xenon gas is inhaled, and the temporal changes in radiographic enhancement produced by the inhalation are measured by sequential CT. Time-dependent xenon concentration within various tissue segments is used to derive local blood flow maps. The method has been amply discussed in relation to assessment of local cerebral blood flow. Its application to other body organs is explored in this paper, in which results from six preliminary blood flow studies in the liver and kidneys of nonhuman primates are reported. Blood flow in renal cortex ranged from 150 to 280 ml/100 cc/min and hepatic tissue perfusion from 80 to 120 ml/100 cc/min. The advantages and limitations of the method in such applications are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004728-198412000-00015
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Kidney - blood supply
Kidney - diagnostic imaging
Liver - blood supply
Liver - diagnostic imaging
Medical sciences
Papio
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Regional Blood Flow
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Urinary system
Xenon - administration & dosage
Xenon - blood
title Xenon/CT blood flow mapping of the kidney and liver
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