Genotype and allele frequency of CYP2D6 in Tamilian population

To assess the frequency of CYP2D6 *3, *4, *5 and *10 allelic variants in a South Indian population and compare the frequencies with other major populations. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)-based methods were used to identify the CYP2D6 genotypes...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical pharmacology 2003-10, Vol.59 (7), p.517-520
Hauptverfasser: Adithan, C, Gerard, N, Naveen, A T, Koumaravelou, K, Shashindran, C H, Krishnamoorthy, R
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container_issue 7
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container_title European journal of clinical pharmacology
container_volume 59
creator Adithan, C
Gerard, N
Naveen, A T
Koumaravelou, K
Shashindran, C H
Krishnamoorthy, R
description To assess the frequency of CYP2D6 *3, *4, *5 and *10 allelic variants in a South Indian population and compare the frequencies with other major populations. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)-based methods were used to identify the CYP2D6 genotypes of 106 healthy unrelated male and female volunteers of Tamilian origin. The allele and genotype frequencies observed were compared with other major populations. The *10 allele was the most frequent mutant allele in Tamilians (20.3%). The *5 allele occurred at 0.9% and the *3 allele was not detected. The most frequent allele causing enzyme inactivation was *4 allele in Tamilians (6.6%), which is significantly higher than that reported in Japanese (0%). The *10 allele is the most common mutant allele in Tamilians. The CYP2D6*4 and CYP2D6*5 alleles are distributed in a significantly different way in the Tamil population relative to Oriental populations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00228-003-0657-4
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adult
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 - genetics
Female
Gene Frequency - genetics
Genetics, Population
Genotype
Humans
India
Male
Mutation
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
title Genotype and allele frequency of CYP2D6 in Tamilian population
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