Herpes zoster infection and HIV seropositivity among eye patients--University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital experience

This paper reports cases of Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) seen in 10 Nigerian adults at the Eye clinic of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH), Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, some of whom tested positive to HIV infection using ELISA method with confirmation using the Western blot test...

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Veröffentlicht in:West African journal of medicine 2003-06, Vol.22 (2), p.136-138
Hauptverfasser: Owoeye, J F A, Ademola-Popoola, D S
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description This paper reports cases of Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) seen in 10 Nigerian adults at the Eye clinic of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH), Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, some of whom tested positive to HIV infection using ELISA method with confirmation using the Western blot test. There were 6 female and 4 male patients. Five (50%) of the patients tested positive for HIV. A high index of suspicion should be maintained among Ophthalmologists when confronted with patients with HZO who are healthy looking.
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source MEDLINE; African Journals Online (Open Access); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - virology
Blotting, Western
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus - epidemiology
Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus - virology
HIV Seropositivity - complications
HIV Seropositivity - diagnosis
HIV Seropositivity - epidemiology
Hospitals, University
Humans
Male
Marital Status - statistics & numerical data
Mass Screening
Nigeria - epidemiology
Occupations - statistics & numerical data
Population Surveillance
Risk Factors
Sex Distribution
title Herpes zoster infection and HIV seropositivity among eye patients--University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital experience
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