Attention, memory, and behavioral adjustment in children with frontal lobe epilepsy

To explore whether attention, memory, and behavior would be more affected in children with frontal lobe epilepsy than in children with other types of epilepsy, we compared 16 children with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE), 8 with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and 8 with generalized absence (GEA) seizures...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epilepsy & behavior 2003-10, Vol.4 (5), p.522-536
Hauptverfasser: Hernandez, Maria-Teresa, Sauerwein, Hannelore C, Jambaqué, Isabelle, de Guise, Elaine, Lussier, Francine, Lortie, Anne, Dulac, Olivier, Lassonde, Maryse
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container_end_page 536
container_issue 5
container_start_page 522
container_title Epilepsy & behavior
container_volume 4
creator Hernandez, Maria-Teresa
Sauerwein, Hannelore C
Jambaqué, Isabelle
de Guise, Elaine
Lussier, Francine
Lortie, Anne
Dulac, Olivier
Lassonde, Maryse
description To explore whether attention, memory, and behavior would be more affected in children with frontal lobe epilepsy than in children with other types of epilepsy, we compared 16 children with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE), 8 with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and 8 with generalized absence (GEA) seizures on the Performance Speed (PS) and Freedom of Distraction (FD) indices of the WISC-III, the Continuous Performance Test (CPT), the California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT), and Rey–Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF). Parents completed Achenbach’s Child Behavior Check List. Children with FLE scored significantly lower than the other two groups on the PS and CPT. On the CVLT they made more intrusion errors and were more prone to interference. Furthermore, they had more difficulties copying and recalling the ROCF. Behavior profiles revealed greater attention problems in this group. This may put children with FLE at greater risk of developing school problems than children with TLE and GEA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.yebeh.2003.07.014
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Age of Onset
Attention
Attention - physiology
Behavior
Behavior - physiology
Child
Childhood epilepsy
Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe - psychology
Epilepsy, Generalized - psychology
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - psychology
Female
Frontal lobe seizures
Humans
Intelligence Tests
Male
Memory
Memory - physiology
Neuropsychological Tests
Psychomotor Performance - physiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Verbal Learning - physiology
title Attention, memory, and behavioral adjustment in children with frontal lobe epilepsy
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