Electrical conductivity imaging by magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT)

Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) is a recently developed imaging technique that combines MRI and electrical impedance tomography (EIT). In MREIT, cross‐sectional electrical conductivity images are reconstructed from the internal magnetic field density data produced inside a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in medicine 2003-10, Vol.50 (4), p.875-878
Hauptverfasser: Oh, Suk H., Han, Jae Y., Lee, Soo Y., Cho, Min H., Lee, Byung I., Woo, Eung J.
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container_end_page 878
container_issue 4
container_start_page 875
container_title Magnetic resonance in medicine
container_volume 50
creator Oh, Suk H.
Han, Jae Y.
Lee, Soo Y.
Cho, Min H.
Lee, Byung I.
Woo, Eung J.
description Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) is a recently developed imaging technique that combines MRI and electrical impedance tomography (EIT). In MREIT, cross‐sectional electrical conductivity images are reconstructed from the internal magnetic field density data produced inside an electrically conducting subject when an electrical current is injected into the subject. In this work the results of an electrical conductivity imaging experiment are presented, along with some practical considerations regarding MREIT. The MREIT experiment was performed with a 0.3 Tesla MRI system on a phantom made of two compartments with different electrical conductivities. The current density inside the phantom was measured by the MR current density imaging (MRCDI) technique. The measured current density was then used for conductivity image reconstruction by the J‐substitution algorithm. The conductivity phantom images obtained with an injection current of 28mA showed conductivity errors of about 25.5%. Magn Reson Med 50:875–878, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrm.10588
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Reson. Med</addtitle><description>Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) is a recently developed imaging technique that combines MRI and electrical impedance tomography (EIT). In MREIT, cross‐sectional electrical conductivity images are reconstructed from the internal magnetic field density data produced inside an electrically conducting subject when an electrical current is injected into the subject. In this work the results of an electrical conductivity imaging experiment are presented, along with some practical considerations regarding MREIT. The MREIT experiment was performed with a 0.3 Tesla MRI system on a phantom made of two compartments with different electrical conductivities. The current density inside the phantom was measured by the MR current density imaging (MRCDI) technique. The measured current density was then used for conductivity image reconstruction by the J‐substitution algorithm. The conductivity phantom images obtained with an injection current of 28mA showed conductivity errors of about 25.5%. Magn Reson Med 50:875–878, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>current density imaging</subject><subject>Electric Conductivity</subject><subject>Electric Impedance</subject><subject>electrical conductivity imaging</subject><subject>electrical impedance tomography</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>J-substitution algorithm</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>MRCDI</subject><subject>MREIT</subject><subject>Phantoms, Imaging</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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subjects Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
current density imaging
Electric Conductivity
Electric Impedance
electrical conductivity imaging
electrical impedance tomography
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
J-substitution algorithm
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Medical sciences
MRCDI
MREIT
Phantoms, Imaging
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. Instrumentation
Tomography - methods
title Electrical conductivity imaging by magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT)
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