Exercise responses and quadriplegia
The purpose of this paper is to review the exercise physiology literature on spinal cord injured individuals with quadriplegia performing voluntary arm exercise and/or electrically stimulated leg exercise. The effects of level of injury, active muscle mass, and sympathetic dysfunction on acute physi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Medicine and science in sports and exercise 1993-04, Vol.25 (4), p.433-441 |
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description | The purpose of this paper is to review the exercise physiology literature on spinal cord injured individuals with quadriplegia performing voluntary arm exercise and/or electrically stimulated leg exercise. The effects of level of injury, active muscle mass, and sympathetic dysfunction on acute physiologic adjustments during exercise testing and chronic training adaptations are discussed. Several topics for future research are suggested, including methods to achieve higher aerobic/cardiovascular fitness, reduce secondary cardiovascular/pulmonary disabilities and related health care costs, and promote health, wellness, and an active lifestyle. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1249/00005768-199304000-00005 |
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The effects of level of injury, active muscle mass, and sympathetic dysfunction on acute physiologic adjustments during exercise testing and chronic training adaptations are discussed. Several topics for future research are suggested, including methods to achieve higher aerobic/cardiovascular fitness, reduce secondary cardiovascular/pulmonary disabilities and related health care costs, and promote health, wellness, and an active lifestyle.</description><subject>Cardiovascular System - physiopathology</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Quadriplegia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology</subject><issn>0195-9131</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE9LAzEQxXNQaq1-BGFB8BbNbLKb5CilVqHgRc8hyU5kZf816YJ-e1e7di7DPN6bBz9CMmD3kAv9wKYpZKkoaM2ZmC76J52RJQNdUA0cLshlSp-TKjmHBVkoIXWu5ZLcbr4w-jphFjENfZcwZbarsv1oq1gPDX7U9oqcB9skvJ73irw_bd7Wz3T3un1ZP-6o5yU7UBSgQTKuKuU9WudQMlFYKJ0F5isrAtpS82DziiOTGBRD54MDwTmiCHxF7o5_h9jvR0wH09bJY9PYDvsxGVlIKIpcTEZ1NPrYpxQxmCHWrY3fBpj5ZWL-mZgTk6M0RW_mjtG1WJ2CMxD-AwrYXqo</recordid><startdate>19930401</startdate><enddate>19930401</enddate><creator>Figoni, S F</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930401</creationdate><title>Exercise responses and quadriplegia</title><author>Figoni, S F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-e41917038d8cceabbe7045a16ba10cda4fea693fa2d3e07ef80ebcfb1433ee4f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Cardiovascular System - physiopathology</topic><topic>Electric Stimulation</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Quadriplegia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Figoni, S F</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Figoni, S F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exercise responses and quadriplegia</atitle><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><date>1993-04-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>433</spage><epage>441</epage><pages>433-441</pages><issn>0195-9131</issn><abstract>The purpose of this paper is to review the exercise physiology literature on spinal cord injured individuals with quadriplegia performing voluntary arm exercise and/or electrically stimulated leg exercise. The effects of level of injury, active muscle mass, and sympathetic dysfunction on acute physiologic adjustments during exercise testing and chronic training adaptations are discussed. Several topics for future research are suggested, including methods to achieve higher aerobic/cardiovascular fitness, reduce secondary cardiovascular/pulmonary disabilities and related health care costs, and promote health, wellness, and an active lifestyle.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>8479297</pmid><doi>10.1249/00005768-199304000-00005</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete |
subjects | Cardiovascular System - physiopathology Electric Stimulation Exercise - physiology Exercise Test Exercise Therapy - methods Humans Quadriplegia - physiopathology Space life sciences Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology |
title | Exercise responses and quadriplegia |
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