Inherited Thrombophilia: Impact on Human Reproduction

The development of thrombotic disorders is a major threat for young women during pregnancy. It is one of the main causes of pregnancy‐related disorders, which may also result in harm for the conceptus. Successful pregnancies require an even balance of coagulation and fibrinolysis, in order to secure...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of reproductive immunology (1989) 2003-07, Vol.50 (1), p.20-32
Hauptverfasser: Buchholz, Tina, Thaler, Christian J.
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Thaler, Christian J.
description The development of thrombotic disorders is a major threat for young women during pregnancy. It is one of the main causes of pregnancy‐related disorders, which may also result in harm for the conceptus. Successful pregnancies require an even balance of coagulation and fibrinolysis, in order to secure stabilization of the basal plate as well as adequate placental perfusion. Thrombophilia is a laboratory definition for pre‐disposing factors of thrombosis, which can be inherited or acquired. Many individuals, who carry a thrombotic defect remain asymptomatic, at least until additional boosting factors arise. The documentation of thrombophilic causes of recurrent miscarriage or pregnancy‐related disorders is important, because of availability of effective early treatment. There is a rapidly growing awareness on the relationship of genetic factors influencing hemostasis and pregnancy‐related disorders. The aim of our review is to summarize this knowledge, focusing on common genetic variations.
doi_str_mv 10.1034/j.1600-0897.2003.00049.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blood Coagulation - genetics
Blood Coagulation Factors - genetics
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Female
fibrinolysis
Fibrinolysis - genetics
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
hemostasis
Humans
Medical sciences
placental perfusion
Polymorphism, Genetic
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic - etiology
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Reproduction - genetics
Thrombophilia - complications
Thrombophilia - genetics
title Inherited Thrombophilia: Impact on Human Reproduction
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