Linkage on Chromosome 3 of Autoimmune Diabetes and Defective Fc Receptor for IgG in NOD Mice

A congenic, non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse strain that contains a segment of chromosome 3 from the diabetes-resistant mouse strain B6.PL-Thy-1$^a$ was less susceptible to diabetes than NOD mice. A fully penetrant immunological defect also mapped to this segment, which encodes the high-affinity Fc re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1993-04, Vol.260 (5108), p.695-698
Hauptverfasser: Prins, Jan-Bas, Todd, John A., Rodrigues, Nanda R., Ghosh, Soumitra, Hogarth, P. Mark, Wicker, Linda S., Gaffney, Erin, Podolin, Patricia L., Fischer, Paul A., Sirotina, Anna, Peterson, Laurence B.
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container_end_page 698
container_issue 5108
container_start_page 695
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 260
creator Prins, Jan-Bas
Todd, John A.
Rodrigues, Nanda R.
Ghosh, Soumitra
Hogarth, P. Mark
Wicker, Linda S.
Gaffney, Erin
Podolin, Patricia L.
Fischer, Paul A.
Sirotina, Anna
Peterson, Laurence B.
description A congenic, non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse strain that contains a segment of chromosome 3 from the diabetes-resistant mouse strain B6.PL-Thy-1$^a$ was less susceptible to diabetes than NOD mice. A fully penetrant immunological defect also mapped to this segment, which encodes the high-affinity Fc receptor for immunoglobulin G (IgG), FcγRI. The NOD Fcgr1 allele, which results in a deletion of the cytoplasmic tail, caused a 73 percent reduction in the turnover of cell surface receptor-antibody complexes. The development of congenic strains and the characterization of Mendelian traits that are specific to the disease phenotype demonstrate the feasibility of dissecting the pathophysiology of complex, non-Mendelian diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.8480181
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A fully penetrant immunological defect also mapped to this segment, which encodes the high-affinity Fc receptor for immunoglobulin G (IgG), FcγRI. The NOD Fcgr1 allele, which results in a deletion of the cytoplasmic tail, caused a 73 percent reduction in the turnover of cell surface receptor-antibody complexes. The development of congenic strains and the characterization of Mendelian traits that are specific to the disease phenotype demonstrate the feasibility of dissecting the pathophysiology of complex, non-Mendelian diseases.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>8480181</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.8480181</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Animals
Autoimmune diseases
Autoimmune Diseases - genetics
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blood cells
Chromosomes
Congenic strains
Crosses, Genetic
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - genetics
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Endocytosis
Exons
Female
Gene Deletion
Genetic aspects
Genetic Linkage
Genetic loci
Genetic Markers
Immunoglobulin G - metabolism
Male
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Pathological physiology
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Physiology, Pathological
Receptors, IgG - genetics
Receptors, IgG - metabolism
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title Linkage on Chromosome 3 of Autoimmune Diabetes and Defective Fc Receptor for IgG in NOD Mice
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