G6PD Mediterranean accounts for the high prevalence of G6PD deficiency in Kurdish Jews

The Jews of Kurdistan are a small inbred population with a high incidence of beta-thalassaemia and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Recently, it was reported that the beta-thalassaemia in this population shows an unusual mutational diversity; 13 different mutations were identifie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human genetics 1993-04, Vol.91 (3), p.293-294
Hauptverfasser: OPPENHEIM, A, JURY, C. L, RUND, D, VULLIAMY, T. J, LUZZATTO, L
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container_end_page 294
container_issue 3
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container_title Human genetics
container_volume 91
creator OPPENHEIM, A
JURY, C. L
RUND, D
VULLIAMY, T. J
LUZZATTO, L
description The Jews of Kurdistan are a small inbred population with a high incidence of beta-thalassaemia and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Recently, it was reported that the beta-thalassaemia in this population shows an unusual mutational diversity; 13 different mutations were identified, of which 4 had not previously been observed in any other population. In contrast, we now report that the G6PD deficiency, which has the highest known incidence in the world, and which affects about 70% of males, is almost entirely attributable to a single widespread mutation, G6PD Mediterranean.
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subjects Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies
beta-Thalassemia - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
deficiency
Diseases of red blood cells
Female
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - epidemiology
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - genetics
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Incidence
Israel - epidemiology
Jews - genetics
Male
man
Medical sciences
Mutation
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Prevalence
thalassemia
title G6PD Mediterranean accounts for the high prevalence of G6PD deficiency in Kurdish Jews
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