A Dearth of Dark Matter in Ordinary Elliptical Galaxies
The kinematics of the outer parts of three intermediate-luminosity elliptical galaxies were studied with the Planetary Nebula Spectrograph. The galaxies' velocity-dispersion profiles were found to decline with the radius, and dynamical modeling of the data indicates the presence of little if an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2003-09, Vol.301 (5640), p.1696-1698 |
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creator | Romanowsky, Aaron J. Douglas, Nigel G. Arnaboldi, Magda Kuijken, Konrad Merrifield, Michael R. Napolitano, Nicola R. Capaccioli, Massimo Freeman, Kenneth C. |
description | The kinematics of the outer parts of three intermediate-luminosity elliptical galaxies were studied with the Planetary Nebula Spectrograph. The galaxies' velocity-dispersion profiles were found to decline with the radius, and dynamical modeling of the data indicates the presence of little if any dark matter in these galaxies' halos. This unexpected result conflicts with findings in other galaxy types and poses a challenge to current galaxy formation theories. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.1087441 |
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The galaxies' velocity-dispersion profiles were found to decline with the radius, and dynamical modeling of the data indicates the presence of little if any dark matter in these galaxies' halos. This unexpected result conflicts with findings in other galaxy types and poses a challenge to current galaxy formation theories.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.1087441</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12947033</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Astronomy ; Company growth ; Dark matter ; Dark matter (Astronomy) ; Dark matter (stellar, interstellar, galactic, and cosmological) ; Earth, ocean, space ; Elliptical galaxies ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fundamental astronomy and astrophysics. Instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations ; Galactic radii ; Galaxies ; Growth ; Kinetics ; Light ; Milky Way galactic halo ; Milky Way Galaxy ; Modeling ; Normal galaxies. Extragalactic objects and systems (by type) ; Orbital velocity ; Stars & galaxies ; Stellar radii ; Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe ; Velocity</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2003-09, Vol.301 (5640), p.1696-1698</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2003 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2003 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Sep 19, 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c878t-f41c8c36dcc1c9113fccf310419071e032da8c1272a127e3951f2dc4828799453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c878t-f41c8c36dcc1c9113fccf310419071e032da8c1272a127e3951f2dc4828799453</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3835225$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3835225$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,2884,2885,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15185352$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12947033$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Romanowsky, Aaron J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Douglas, Nigel G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnaboldi, Magda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuijken, Konrad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merrifield, Michael R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Napolitano, Nicola R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capaccioli, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freeman, Kenneth C.</creatorcontrib><title>A Dearth of Dark Matter in Ordinary Elliptical Galaxies</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>The kinematics of the outer parts of three intermediate-luminosity elliptical galaxies were studied with the Planetary Nebula Spectrograph. 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subjects | Astronomy Company growth Dark matter Dark matter (Astronomy) Dark matter (stellar, interstellar, galactic, and cosmological) Earth, ocean, space Elliptical galaxies Exact sciences and technology Fundamental astronomy and astrophysics. Instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations Galactic radii Galaxies Growth Kinetics Light Milky Way galactic halo Milky Way Galaxy Modeling Normal galaxies. Extragalactic objects and systems (by type) Orbital velocity Stars & galaxies Stellar radii Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe Velocity |
title | A Dearth of Dark Matter in Ordinary Elliptical Galaxies |
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