Histopathological correlations of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging parameters in experimental cerebral ischemia

Changes in the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of spin-lattice relaxation ( T 1), spin-spin relaxation ( T 2), proton density (ϱ), and water diffusion ( D NMR) were measured over time together with the histopathological status in three regions of rat brain cortex after permanent middle c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance imaging 1993, Vol.11 (2), p.241-246
Hauptverfasser: Helpern, J.A., Dereski, M.O., Knight, R.A., Ordidge, R.J., Chopp, M., Qing, Z.X.
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container_end_page 246
container_issue 2
container_start_page 241
container_title Magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 11
creator Helpern, J.A.
Dereski, M.O.
Knight, R.A.
Ordidge, R.J.
Chopp, M.
Qing, Z.X.
description Changes in the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of spin-lattice relaxation ( T 1), spin-spin relaxation ( T 2), proton density (ϱ), and water diffusion ( D NMR) were measured over time together with the histopathological status in three regions of rat brain cortex after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCA-O). Histological response ranged from severe irreversible damage (necrosis and cavitation) to relatively mild and apparently reversible damage. D NMR was the only NMR parameter which demonstrated a statistically significant change in all three regions of brain studied. Additionally, ϱ was significantly increased only in the region of brain studied which eventually progressed to necrosis and cavitation. Finally, data are presented which indicate that changes in T 2, D NMR, and ϱ can occur independently of one another.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0730-725X(93)90028-C
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - pathology
Brain Damage, Chronic - pathology
Brain Ischemia - pathology
Cardiovascular system
Cerebral ischemia
Diffusion
Histopathology
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Male
Medical sciences
MRI
Necrosis
Neurons - pathology
NMR
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Stroke
Time Factors
title Histopathological correlations of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging parameters in experimental cerebral ischemia
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