Homocystinuria: Studies on cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities in skin fibroblasts

Cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities were assayed in skin fibroblast cultures from five pyridoxine responsive and five pyridoxine non‐responsive homocystinurics, six obligate heterozygotes for homocystinuria and ten normal control subjects. The specif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of inherited metabolic disease 1981-12, Vol.4 (1), p.3-6
Hauptverfasser: Bittles, A. H., Carson, N. A. J.
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description Cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities were assayed in skin fibroblast cultures from five pyridoxine responsive and five pyridoxine non‐responsive homocystinurics, six obligate heterozygotes for homocystinuria and ten normal control subjects. The specific deficiency in cystathionine β‐synthase activity was confirmed in nine of the homocystinuric cultures. However, in one pyridoxine responsive case the level of cystathionine β‐synthase activity was found to be comparable with those of the heterozygotes. A negative correlation appeared to exist between the level of residual enzyme activity and the pre‐treatment severity of clinical symptoms.
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A negative correlation appeared to exist between the level of residual enzyme activity and the pre‐treatment severity of clinical symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0141-8955</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2665</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF02263573</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6785521</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><subject>Cells, Cultured ; Cystathionine beta-Synthase - metabolism ; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase - metabolism ; Fibroblasts - drug effects ; Fibroblasts - enzymology ; Genetic Carrier Screening ; Homocystinuria - enzymology ; Homozygote ; Humans ; Hydro-Lyases - metabolism ; Lyases - metabolism ; Methionine Adenosyltransferase - metabolism ; Pyridoxine - pharmacology ; Reference Values ; Skin - enzymology ; Transferases - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1981-12, Vol.4 (1), p.3-6</ispartof><rights>1981 SSIEM</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3233-34b1a7a056b8153ed9e073d04f11205c787317dea18b0618a4a04e62b94605233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3233-34b1a7a056b8153ed9e073d04f11205c787317dea18b0618a4a04e62b94605233</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6785521$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bittles, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carson, N. A. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Homocystinuria: Studies on cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities in skin fibroblasts</title><title>Journal of inherited metabolic disease</title><addtitle>J Inherit Metab Dis</addtitle><description>Cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities were assayed in skin fibroblast cultures from five pyridoxine responsive and five pyridoxine non‐responsive homocystinurics, six obligate heterozygotes for homocystinuria and ten normal control subjects. The specific deficiency in cystathionine β‐synthase activity was confirmed in nine of the homocystinuric cultures. However, in one pyridoxine responsive case the level of cystathionine β‐synthase activity was found to be comparable with those of the heterozygotes. A negative correlation appeared to exist between the level of residual enzyme activity and the pre‐treatment severity of clinical symptoms.</description><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cystathionine beta-Synthase - metabolism</subject><subject>Cystathionine gamma-Lyase - metabolism</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - drug effects</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - enzymology</subject><subject>Genetic Carrier Screening</subject><subject>Homocystinuria - enzymology</subject><subject>Homozygote</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydro-Lyases - metabolism</subject><subject>Lyases - metabolism</subject><subject>Methionine Adenosyltransferase - metabolism</subject><subject>Pyridoxine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Skin - enzymology</subject><subject>Transferases - metabolism</subject><issn>0141-8955</issn><issn>1573-2665</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1981</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1O3DAURq2KCqZDN90jZcWiIuU6ju2EHYXCDBrEArqOnOSOxm1iQ-yAsuu2O56FB-EheBI8P6KsuvGV73d0Ft8l5AuFbxRAHn4_gyQRjEv2gYxoGHEiBN8iI6ApjbOc8x3yyblfAJBnnG-TbSHDTOiI_J3Y1laD89r0nVZH0bXva40usiZarpVfaGu0wej56eXPoxuMXyiHB9fho2o01g1Ni2_QKkcfiEiZ-p1htam8vtd-adcmcr_DM9dlZ8tGOe92yce5ahx-3swx-Xn24-ZkEs-uzqcnx7O4YgljMUtLqqQCLsqMcoZ1jiBZDemc0gR4JTPJqKxR0awEQTOVKkhRJGWeCuDBMCb7a-9tZ-96dL5otauwaZRB27tCcpHmVOYB_LoGq8461-G8uO10q7qhoFAsey_-9R7gvY21L1us39BN0SGHdf6gGxz-Yyouppen4VCMvQJWiZDm</recordid><startdate>198112</startdate><enddate>198112</enddate><creator>Bittles, A. 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H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carson, N. A. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of inherited metabolic disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bittles, A. H.</au><au>Carson, N. A. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Homocystinuria: Studies on cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities in skin fibroblasts</atitle><jtitle>Journal of inherited metabolic disease</jtitle><addtitle>J Inherit Metab Dis</addtitle><date>1981-12</date><risdate>1981</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>3-6</pages><issn>0141-8955</issn><eissn>1573-2665</eissn><abstract>Cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities were assayed in skin fibroblast cultures from five pyridoxine responsive and five pyridoxine non‐responsive homocystinurics, six obligate heterozygotes for homocystinuria and ten normal control subjects. The specific deficiency in cystathionine β‐synthase activity was confirmed in nine of the homocystinuric cultures. However, in one pyridoxine responsive case the level of cystathionine β‐synthase activity was found to be comparable with those of the heterozygotes. A negative correlation appeared to exist between the level of residual enzyme activity and the pre‐treatment severity of clinical symptoms.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><pmid>6785521</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF02263573</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cells, Cultured
Cystathionine beta-Synthase - metabolism
Cystathionine gamma-Lyase - metabolism
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Fibroblasts - enzymology
Genetic Carrier Screening
Homocystinuria - enzymology
Homozygote
Humans
Hydro-Lyases - metabolism
Lyases - metabolism
Methionine Adenosyltransferase - metabolism
Pyridoxine - pharmacology
Reference Values
Skin - enzymology
Transferases - metabolism
title Homocystinuria: Studies on cystathionine β‐synthase,S‐adenosylmethionine synthetase and cystathionase activities in skin fibroblasts
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