Immunological recognition of NPS-gastrin derivatives by gastrin antibodies

NPS-gastrin (o-nitrophenylsulfenylgastrin) derivatives are potent inhibitors of stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat. The aim of this work is to study the recognition by a gastrin antibody of several gastrin derivatives either with or without the addition of NPS to the C-terminal tryptophan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1981-03, Vol.99 (2), p.511-515
Hauptverfasser: Accary, J.P., Laigneau, J.P., Pham Van Chuong, P., Morgat, J.L., Dubrasquet, M.
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container_end_page 515
container_issue 2
container_start_page 511
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 99
creator Accary, J.P.
Laigneau, J.P.
Pham Van Chuong, P.
Morgat, J.L.
Dubrasquet, M.
description NPS-gastrin (o-nitrophenylsulfenylgastrin) derivatives are potent inhibitors of stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat. The aim of this work is to study the recognition by a gastrin antibody of several gastrin derivatives either with or without the addition of NPS to the C-terminal tryptophan residue. We studied the following peptides and their NPS-derivatives: human gastrin I (2–17) (G), BOC-βAla-Trp-Met-Asp-PheNH 2 (pentagastrin) (Pg), its analog BOC-Gly-Trp-NLeu-Asp-PheNH 2 (NLeu-Pg) 2, t-AOC-Trp-Met-Asp-PheNH 2 9tetragastrin). In addition, (Dehydro(αβ)Trp)-pentagastrin (dehydro-Pg) was also tested. In a standard immunoassay system containing constant amounts of 125I-gastrin and gastrin antibody we measured the B F ratio with varying amounts of gastrin and the above peptides. In the case of all penta and tetrapeptide derivatives the presence of the NPS radical promoted better recognition of the molecules by gastrin antibody. On the other hand the rigidity of the side chain of the tryptophan in the dehydro-Pg analog of pentagastrin drastically decreased the affinity of gastrin antibody for the molecule ( D 50 = 1 1000 that of pentagastrin).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-291X(81)91774-5
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On the other hand the rigidity of the side chain of the tryptophan in the dehydro-Pg analog of pentagastrin drastically decreased the affinity of gastrin antibody for the molecule ( D 50 = 1 1000 that of pentagastrin).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7236278</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-291X(81)91774-5</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Antibodies
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Biological Assay
Gastric Juice - drug effects
Gastrins - analysis
Immunoassay
Male
Nitrobenzenes - pharmacology
Radioimmunoassay
Rats
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Immunological recognition of NPS-gastrin derivatives by gastrin antibodies
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