Insulin-stimulated translocation of glucose transport systems in the isolated rat adipose cell. Time course, reversal, insulin concentration dependency, and relationship to glucose transport activity

A specific D-glucose-inhibitable ( super(3)H)cytochalasin B-binding assay is used to examine the time course, reversibility, and hormone concentration dependency of an insulin-induced translocation of glucose transport systems from a large intracellular pool, associated with a low density subfractio...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1981-01, Vol.256 (10), p.4772-4777
Hauptverfasser: Karnieli, E, Zarnowski, M J, Hissin, P J, Simpson, I A, Salans, L B, Cushman, S W
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container_end_page 4777
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4772
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 256
creator Karnieli, E
Zarnowski, M J
Hissin, P J
Simpson, I A
Salans, L B
Cushman, S W
description A specific D-glucose-inhibitable ( super(3)H)cytochalasin B-binding assay is used to examine the time course, reversibility, and hormone concentration dependency of an insulin-induced translocation of glucose transport systems from a large intracellular pool, associated with a low density subfraction of the microsomal membranes, to the plasma membrane in isolated rat adipose cells. The number of glucose transport systems in the plasma membrane and glucose transport activity in the intact cell are compared during the time course and reversal of insulin's action. The results demonstrate that insulin increases the number of glucose transport systems in the plasma membrane of the isolated rat adipose cell through a rapid and reversible translocation of glucose transport systems from a specific intracellular membrane pool.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)69319-1
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subjects adipocytes
Adipose Tissue - drug effects
Adipose Tissue - metabolism
Animals
Binding Sites
Biological Transport, Active - drug effects
Cytochalasin B - metabolism
Glucose - metabolism
insulin
Insulin - pharmacology
Insulin Antibodies
Kinetics
Male
monosaccharide translocator
Rats
translocation
title Insulin-stimulated translocation of glucose transport systems in the isolated rat adipose cell. Time course, reversal, insulin concentration dependency, and relationship to glucose transport activity
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