TH1 and TH2 cell antigen receptors in experimental leishmaniasis

The complexity and chronicity of parasitic infections have obscured the identification of biologically relevant antigens. Analysis of the T cell receptor repertoire used by mice infected with Leishmania major revealed the expansion of a restricted population of CD4+ cells. These cells expressed the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1993-03, Vol.259 (5100), p.1457-1460
Hauptverfasser: REINER, S. L, ZHI-EN WANG, FARAH HATAM, SCOTT, P, LOCKSLEY, R. M
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container_issue 5100
container_start_page 1457
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 259
creator REINER, S. L
ZHI-EN WANG
FARAH HATAM
SCOTT, P
LOCKSLEY, R. M
description The complexity and chronicity of parasitic infections have obscured the identification of biologically relevant antigens. Analysis of the T cell receptor repertoire used by mice infected with Leishmania major revealed the expansion of a restricted population of CD4+ cells. These cells expressed the V alpha 8-J alpha TA72, V beta 4 heterodimer in both progressive infection and protective immunity and across several major histocompatibility haplotypes. Thus, the same immunodominant parasite epitope drives the disparate outcomes of this infectious process, suggesting that candidate vaccine antigens selected by screening of immune individuals may be capable of exacerbating disease in genetically susceptible individuals.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.8451641
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ispartof Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1993-03, Vol.259 (5100), p.1457-1460
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source MEDLINE; Science Online_科学在线; JSTOR
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
CD4 Antigens - analysis
Cloning, Molecular
Human protozoal diseases
Infectious diseases
Leishmania tropica
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology
Leshmaniasis
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Parasitic diseases
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Protozoal diseases
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - analysis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - genetics
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - metabolism
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - analysis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
Reference Values
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - isolation & purification
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
Tropical medicine
title TH1 and TH2 cell antigen receptors in experimental leishmaniasis
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