Bone Marrow Clones Representing an Intermediate Stage of Development Between Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Pro-T-Lymphocyte or Pro-B-Lymphocyte Progenitors

We have established in culture several nontransformed bone marrow clones (called PR) that show phenotypic and genotypic characteristics that distinguish them from totipotent stem cells and lineage-restricted Pro-T lymphocytes, Pro-B lymphocytes, and myeloid cell progenitors. In vivo and/or in vitro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 1993-03, Vol.81 (5), p.1222-1238
Hauptverfasser: Palacios, Ronald, Samaridis, Jacqueline
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container_issue 5
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container_title Blood
container_volume 81
creator Palacios, Ronald
Samaridis, Jacqueline
description We have established in culture several nontransformed bone marrow clones (called PR) that show phenotypic and genotypic characteristics that distinguish them from totipotent stem cells and lineage-restricted Pro-T lymphocytes, Pro-B lymphocytes, and myeloid cell progenitors. In vivo and/or in vitro the PR clones give rise to T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and some myeloid-lineage cells, but they appear not to be able to generate cells of the erythroid lineage, nor can they rescue mice from a lethal dose of irradiation. We conclude that the PR clones are precursor cells representing an intermediate stage of development between the totipotential stem cell and lineage-restricted progenitor cells. The results described here support a model of blood cell formation in which stem cell differentiation is a progressive process marked by the stepwise loss of self renewal and functional potential. In addition, they provide evidence that cytokines and specialized microenvironments can direct the fate of the developing multipotent progenitor cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.V81.5.1222.1222
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
B-Lymphocytes - immunology
B-Lymphocytes - physiology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Marrow Cells
Cell Differentiation
Cell differentiation, maturation, development, hematopoiesis
Cell physiology
Clone Cells
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression
Growth Substances - pharmacology
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - immunology
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - physiology
Mice
Mice, Inbred CBA
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular Sequence Data
Phenotype
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - analysis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta - analysis
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
T-Lymphocytes - physiology
title Bone Marrow Clones Representing an Intermediate Stage of Development Between Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Pro-T-Lymphocyte or Pro-B-Lymphocyte Progenitors
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