Elimination diet and intestinal permeability in atopic eczema: a preliminary study
Summary We measured small intestinal permeability to lactutose and rhamnose in 18 healthy children and in 15 children with atopic eczema, before and after a 14‐day elimination diet. The children with atopic eczema had higher initial urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratios than the controls. After dietary...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical and experimental allergy 1993-01, Vol.23 (1), p.28-31 |
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creator | CAFFARELLI, C. CAVAGNI, G. MENZIES, I. S. BERTOLINI, P. ATHERTON, D. J. |
description | Summary
We measured small intestinal permeability to lactutose and rhamnose in 18 healthy children and in 15 children with atopic eczema, before and after a 14‐day elimination diet. The children with atopic eczema had higher initial urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratios than the controls. After dietary restriction, there was no overall change in permeability. Dietary therapy did however result in a large reduction in permeability in three of the nine children whose skin disease was improved, but a statistically significant decrease in permeability was not observed in the diet‐responsive group as a whole. Larger studies would be required to confirm that dietary restrictions can reduce intestinal permeability in some children with atopic eczema. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1993.tb02480.x |
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We measured small intestinal permeability to lactutose and rhamnose in 18 healthy children and in 15 children with atopic eczema, before and after a 14‐day elimination diet. The children with atopic eczema had higher initial urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratios than the controls. After dietary restriction, there was no overall change in permeability. Dietary therapy did however result in a large reduction in permeability in three of the nine children whose skin disease was improved, but a statistically significant decrease in permeability was not observed in the diet‐responsive group as a whole. Larger studies would be required to confirm that dietary restrictions can reduce intestinal permeability in some children with atopic eczema.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-7894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2222</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1993.tb02480.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8439817</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Allergic diseases ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Dermatitis, Atopic - diet therapy ; Dermatitis, Atopic - metabolism ; Dermatitis, Atopic - urine ; Female ; Food Hypersensitivity - diagnosis ; Gastric Emptying - physiology ; Gastrointestinal Transit - physiology ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin E - blood ; Immunopathology ; Infant ; Intestinal Absorption - physiology ; Lactulose - pharmacokinetics ; Lactulose - urine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Radioallergosorbent Test ; Rhamnose - pharmacokinetics ; Rhamnose - urine ; Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental allergy, 1993-01, Vol.23 (1), p.28-31</ispartof><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-776af159e993b04789082dfa5c504c153d4a8431011d307c910e842cbca544ff3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-776af159e993b04789082dfa5c504c153d4a8431011d307c910e842cbca544ff3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2222.1993.tb02480.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2222.1993.tb02480.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4610554$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8439817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>CAFFARELLI, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAVAGNI, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MENZIES, I. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOLINI, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ATHERTON, D. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Elimination diet and intestinal permeability in atopic eczema: a preliminary study</title><title>Clinical and experimental allergy</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Allergy</addtitle><description>Summary
We measured small intestinal permeability to lactutose and rhamnose in 18 healthy children and in 15 children with atopic eczema, before and after a 14‐day elimination diet. The children with atopic eczema had higher initial urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratios than the controls. After dietary restriction, there was no overall change in permeability. Dietary therapy did however result in a large reduction in permeability in three of the nine children whose skin disease was improved, but a statistically significant decrease in permeability was not observed in the diet‐responsive group as a whole. Larger studies would be required to confirm that dietary restrictions can reduce intestinal permeability in some children with atopic eczema.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Allergic diseases</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Atopic - diet therapy</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Atopic - metabolism</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Atopic - urine</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food Hypersensitivity - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gastric Emptying - physiology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Transit - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin E - blood</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Intestinal Absorption - physiology</subject><subject>Lactulose - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Lactulose - urine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Radioallergosorbent Test</subject><subject>Rhamnose - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Rhamnose - urine</subject><subject>Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies</subject><issn>0954-7894</issn><issn>1365-2222</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkF1L5DAYhYOsuLPqTxCCLN61Jk3SpIIX4-ysCqIgit6FNE0hs_0yyeCMv34ztMy9700g55w3Jw8A5xilOM7lKsUkZ0kWJ8VFQdJQoowKlG4OwGwv_QAzVDCacFHQn-CX9yuEEGGFOAJHgpJCYD4Dz8vGtrZTwfYdrKwJUHUVtF0wPsTrBg7GtUaVtrFhG--hCv1gNTT6y7TqCio4ODOucFvow7ranoDDWjXenE7nMXj9u3xZ3CUPT7f3i_lDohnCIuE8VzVmhYkfKBGNLZHIqlqxKFONGamoijUxwrgiiOsCIyNopkutGKV1TY7Bxbh3cP3HOvaVrfXaNI3qTL_2krMc8Zxn0Xg1GrXrvXemloOzbewrMZI7oHIld9TkjprcAZUTULmJ4bPplXXZmmofnQhG_fekK69VUzvVaev3NppjxBiNtuvR9mkbs_1GAblYzjMR88mYtz6YzT6v3D-Zc8KZfHu8lYs_grObdyEfyX_LcqDP</recordid><startdate>199301</startdate><enddate>199301</enddate><creator>CAFFARELLI, C.</creator><creator>CAVAGNI, G.</creator><creator>MENZIES, I. S.</creator><creator>BERTOLINI, P.</creator><creator>ATHERTON, D. J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199301</creationdate><title>Elimination diet and intestinal permeability in atopic eczema: a preliminary study</title><author>CAFFARELLI, C. ; CAVAGNI, G. ; MENZIES, I. S. ; BERTOLINI, P. ; ATHERTON, D. J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-776af159e993b04789082dfa5c504c153d4a8431011d307c910e842cbca544ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Allergic diseases</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Atopic - diet therapy</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Atopic - metabolism</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Atopic - urine</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food Hypersensitivity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Gastric Emptying - physiology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Transit - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin E - blood</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Intestinal Absorption - physiology</topic><topic>Lactulose - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Lactulose - urine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Radioallergosorbent Test</topic><topic>Rhamnose - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Rhamnose - urine</topic><topic>Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CAFFARELLI, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAVAGNI, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MENZIES, I. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOLINI, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ATHERTON, D. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental allergy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CAFFARELLI, C.</au><au>CAVAGNI, G.</au><au>MENZIES, I. S.</au><au>BERTOLINI, P.</au><au>ATHERTON, D. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elimination diet and intestinal permeability in atopic eczema: a preliminary study</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental allergy</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Allergy</addtitle><date>1993-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>28</spage><epage>31</epage><pages>28-31</pages><issn>0954-7894</issn><eissn>1365-2222</eissn><abstract>Summary
We measured small intestinal permeability to lactutose and rhamnose in 18 healthy children and in 15 children with atopic eczema, before and after a 14‐day elimination diet. The children with atopic eczema had higher initial urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratios than the controls. After dietary restriction, there was no overall change in permeability. Dietary therapy did however result in a large reduction in permeability in three of the nine children whose skin disease was improved, but a statistically significant decrease in permeability was not observed in the diet‐responsive group as a whole. Larger studies would be required to confirm that dietary restrictions can reduce intestinal permeability in some children with atopic eczema.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8439817</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2222.1993.tb02480.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Allergic diseases Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Dermatitis, Atopic - diet therapy Dermatitis, Atopic - metabolism Dermatitis, Atopic - urine Female Food Hypersensitivity - diagnosis Gastric Emptying - physiology Gastrointestinal Transit - physiology Humans Immunoglobulin E - blood Immunopathology Infant Intestinal Absorption - physiology Lactulose - pharmacokinetics Lactulose - urine Male Medical sciences Radioallergosorbent Test Rhamnose - pharmacokinetics Rhamnose - urine Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies |
title | Elimination diet and intestinal permeability in atopic eczema: a preliminary study |
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