Effects of reducing dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − + SO 4=] on the rate of calcium mobilisation by dairy cows at parturition
The effects of feeding diets with different milliequivalents (meq) of dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − SO 4 =)] to dairy cows during the last seven weeks of pregnancy on their acid-base status and calcium mobilisation rate around parturition were studied. Ten monozygotic twin pairs of pregnant cows (fi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Research in veterinary science 1993, Vol.54 (1), p.1-9 |
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| creator | Van Mosel, M. Van 't Klooster, A.Th Van Mosel, F. Van Der Kuilen, J. |
| description | The effects of feeding diets with different milliequivalents (meq) of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− SO
4
=)] to dairy cows during the last seven weeks of pregnancy on their acid-base status and calcium mobilisation rate around parturition were studied. Ten monozygotic twin pairs of pregnant cows (five pairs of parity 1 or 2, and five pairs of parity 3 or more) were allocated to two diets which were formulated to provide either - 4 meq (anion diet) or +572·5 meq (cation diet) of [(Na
+ + K+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] kg
−1 dietary dry matter (
dm). The daily rations consisted of 4 kg grass hay and 7 kg concentrates. Changes in meq of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] were achieved by adding KCl, K
2SO
4 and (NH
4)
2SO
4 (anion diet) or K
2CO
3 (cation diet) to basal concentrates. Plasma calcium concentration and blood acid-base parameters were not affected by dietary treatment. However, urinary calcium excretion was markedly higher and urinary pH and bicarbonate excretion significantly lower in cows fed the anion diet than in cows fed the cation diet. The responses to hypocalcaemia induced by an intravenous infusion of
edta solution were similar in the cows fed either diet. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0034-5288(93)90002-W |
| format | Article |
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+ + K
+) − (Cl
− SO
4
=)] to dairy cows during the last seven weeks of pregnancy on their acid-base status and calcium mobilisation rate around parturition were studied. Ten monozygotic twin pairs of pregnant cows (five pairs of parity 1 or 2, and five pairs of parity 3 or more) were allocated to two diets which were formulated to provide either - 4 meq (anion diet) or +572·5 meq (cation diet) of [(Na
+ + K+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] kg
−1 dietary dry matter (
dm). The daily rations consisted of 4 kg grass hay and 7 kg concentrates. Changes in meq of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] were achieved by adding KCl, K
2SO
4 and (NH
4)
2SO
4 (anion diet) or K
2CO
3 (cation diet) to basal concentrates. Plasma calcium concentration and blood acid-base parameters were not affected by dietary treatment. However, urinary calcium excretion was markedly higher and urinary pH and bicarbonate excretion significantly lower in cows fed the anion diet than in cows fed the cation diet. The responses to hypocalcaemia induced by an intravenous infusion of
edta solution were similar in the cows fed either diet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-5288</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0034-5288(93)90002-W</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8434135</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier India Pvt Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Animals ; Calcium - metabolism ; Cattle - metabolism ; Cattle Diseases - metabolism ; Chlorides - pharmacology ; Female ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Hypocalcemia - metabolism ; Hypocalcemia - veterinary ; Labor, Obstetric - metabolism ; Minerals - blood ; Minerals - pharmacology ; Minerals - urine ; Potassium - pharmacology ; Pregnancy ; Puerperal Disorders - metabolism ; Puerperal Disorders - veterinary ; Sodium - pharmacology ; Sulfates - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Research in veterinary science, 1993, Vol.54 (1), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>1993</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-c81a7eb59de8c09b3769478dd5e20f5fbcce704071558ef2218f46d99e5018f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-c81a7eb59de8c09b3769478dd5e20f5fbcce704071558ef2218f46d99e5018f23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/003452889390002W$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8434135$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Van Mosel, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van 't Klooster, A.Th</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Mosel, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Der Kuilen, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of reducing dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − + SO 4=] on the rate of calcium mobilisation by dairy cows at parturition</title><title>Research in veterinary science</title><addtitle>Res Vet Sci</addtitle><description>The effects of feeding diets with different milliequivalents (meq) of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− SO
4
=)] to dairy cows during the last seven weeks of pregnancy on their acid-base status and calcium mobilisation rate around parturition were studied. Ten monozygotic twin pairs of pregnant cows (five pairs of parity 1 or 2, and five pairs of parity 3 or more) were allocated to two diets which were formulated to provide either - 4 meq (anion diet) or +572·5 meq (cation diet) of [(Na
+ + K+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] kg
−1 dietary dry matter (
dm). The daily rations consisted of 4 kg grass hay and 7 kg concentrates. Changes in meq of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] were achieved by adding KCl, K
2SO
4 and (NH
4)
2SO
4 (anion diet) or K
2CO
3 (cation diet) to basal concentrates. Plasma calcium concentration and blood acid-base parameters were not affected by dietary treatment. However, urinary calcium excretion was markedly higher and urinary pH and bicarbonate excretion significantly lower in cows fed the anion diet than in cows fed the cation diet. The responses to hypocalcaemia induced by an intravenous infusion of
edta solution were similar in the cows fed either diet.</description><subject>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Calcium - metabolism</subject><subject>Cattle - metabolism</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - metabolism</subject><subject>Chlorides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Hypocalcemia - metabolism</subject><subject>Hypocalcemia - veterinary</subject><subject>Labor, Obstetric - metabolism</subject><subject>Minerals - blood</subject><subject>Minerals - pharmacology</subject><subject>Minerals - urine</subject><subject>Potassium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - metabolism</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - veterinary</subject><subject>Sodium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Sulfates - pharmacology</subject><issn>0034-5288</issn><issn>1532-2661</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9rFDEYh4NY6lr9BgrvSbYso8kkmT8HC2WpViz2oNKDSMgkbzQys7MmGUtPvXr2I_pJzHSXHiWHN_B73l_IQ8gzRl8yyqpXlHJRyLJpli0_bimlZXH1gCyY5GVRVhV7SBb3yCPyOMYfmRGM1YfksBFcMC4X5PbMOTQpwuggoJ2M33wD6zHpcANflh80rPJ5D6tj-Pv7DyzX_d1cwcdLEK-_wriB9B0h6IRzhdG98dMAw9j53kedfAa6G7Da5z4zXkfQCbY6pCn4OXxCDpzuIz7dzyPy-c3Zp_V5cXH59t369KIwXNapMA3TNXaytdgY2na8rlpRN9ZKLKmTrjMGaypozaRs0JUla5yobNuipPla8iPyYte7DePPCWNSg48G-15vcJyiqvNeldEMih1owhhjQKe2wQ_ZhmJUzd7VLFXNUlXL1Z13dZXXnu_7p25Ae7-0F53zk12O-ZO_PAYVjceNQetD9q_s6P__wD_QN5DS</recordid><startdate>1993</startdate><enddate>1993</enddate><creator>Van Mosel, M.</creator><creator>Van 't Klooster, A.Th</creator><creator>Van Mosel, F.</creator><creator>Van Der Kuilen, J.</creator><general>Elsevier India Pvt Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1993</creationdate><title>Effects of reducing dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − + SO 4=] on the rate of calcium mobilisation by dairy cows at parturition</title><author>Van Mosel, M. ; Van 't Klooster, A.Th ; Van Mosel, F. ; Van Der Kuilen, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-c81a7eb59de8c09b3769478dd5e20f5fbcce704071558ef2218f46d99e5018f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Calcium - metabolism</topic><topic>Cattle - metabolism</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - metabolism</topic><topic>Chlorides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Hypocalcemia - metabolism</topic><topic>Hypocalcemia - veterinary</topic><topic>Labor, Obstetric - metabolism</topic><topic>Minerals - blood</topic><topic>Minerals - pharmacology</topic><topic>Minerals - urine</topic><topic>Potassium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Puerperal Disorders - metabolism</topic><topic>Puerperal Disorders - veterinary</topic><topic>Sodium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Sulfates - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Van Mosel, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van 't Klooster, A.Th</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Mosel, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Der Kuilen, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Research in veterinary science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Van Mosel, M.</au><au>Van 't Klooster, A.Th</au><au>Van Mosel, F.</au><au>Van Der Kuilen, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of reducing dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − + SO 4=] on the rate of calcium mobilisation by dairy cows at parturition</atitle><jtitle>Research in veterinary science</jtitle><addtitle>Res Vet Sci</addtitle><date>1993</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>0034-5288</issn><eissn>1532-2661</eissn><abstract>The effects of feeding diets with different milliequivalents (meq) of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− SO
4
=)] to dairy cows during the last seven weeks of pregnancy on their acid-base status and calcium mobilisation rate around parturition were studied. Ten monozygotic twin pairs of pregnant cows (five pairs of parity 1 or 2, and five pairs of parity 3 or more) were allocated to two diets which were formulated to provide either - 4 meq (anion diet) or +572·5 meq (cation diet) of [(Na
+ + K+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] kg
−1 dietary dry matter (
dm). The daily rations consisted of 4 kg grass hay and 7 kg concentrates. Changes in meq of dietary [(Na
+ + K
+) − (Cl
− + SO
4
=)] were achieved by adding KCl, K
2SO
4 and (NH
4)
2SO
4 (anion diet) or K
2CO
3 (cation diet) to basal concentrates. Plasma calcium concentration and blood acid-base parameters were not affected by dietary treatment. However, urinary calcium excretion was markedly higher and urinary pH and bicarbonate excretion significantly lower in cows fed the anion diet than in cows fed the cation diet. The responses to hypocalcaemia induced by an intravenous infusion of
edta solution were similar in the cows fed either diet.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier India Pvt Ltd</pub><pmid>8434135</pmid><doi>10.1016/0034-5288(93)90002-W</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0034-5288 |
| ispartof | Research in veterinary science, 1993, Vol.54 (1), p.1-9 |
| issn | 0034-5288 1532-2661 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_75586018 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
| subjects | Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Animals Calcium - metabolism Cattle - metabolism Cattle Diseases - metabolism Chlorides - pharmacology Female Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Hypocalcemia - metabolism Hypocalcemia - veterinary Labor, Obstetric - metabolism Minerals - blood Minerals - pharmacology Minerals - urine Potassium - pharmacology Pregnancy Puerperal Disorders - metabolism Puerperal Disorders - veterinary Sodium - pharmacology Sulfates - pharmacology |
| title | Effects of reducing dietary [(Na + + K +) − (Cl − + SO 4=] on the rate of calcium mobilisation by dairy cows at parturition |
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