Lung Cancer in Patients With Immunodeficiency Syndrome

We report adenocarcinoma of the lung in seven patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We compared age, clinical findings and survival data with a sex-matched control group of HIV-negative patients with adenocarcînoma of the lung. Median age of HIV-infected patients with lung canc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 1993-02, Vol.103 (2), p.410-413
Hauptverfasser: Karp, Jason, Profeta, George, Marantz, Paul R., Karpel, Jill P.
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container_end_page 413
container_issue 2
container_start_page 410
container_title Chest
container_volume 103
creator Karp, Jason
Profeta, George
Marantz, Paul R.
Karpel, Jill P.
description We report adenocarcinoma of the lung in seven patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We compared age, clinical findings and survival data with a sex-matched control group of HIV-negative patients with adenocarcînoma of the lung. Median age of HIV-infected patients with lung cancer was lower than in control patients with lung cancer. The HIV-infected patients had more systemic symptoms and abnormal physical findings than control subjects. Both groups had smoking histories. Laboratory data were similar but control subjects had lower blood oxygen tensions than did HIV patients; HIV patients had more abnormalities on chest roentgenograms and computed tomography scans than did control subjects. All HIV-infected patients were stage IV. Median survival was 4 weeks. For control patients, 50 percent had stage IV disease; median survival was 25.5 weeks. Thus, patients with HIV infection develop lung cancer at a younger age than sex-matched control subjects and undergo a more fulminant course with shortened survivals.
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We compared age, clinical findings and survival data with a sex-matched control group of HIV-negative patients with adenocarcînoma of the lung. Median age of HIV-infected patients with lung cancer was lower than in control patients with lung cancer. The HIV-infected patients had more systemic symptoms and abnormal physical findings than control subjects. Both groups had smoking histories. Laboratory data were similar but control subjects had lower blood oxygen tensions than did HIV patients; HIV patients had more abnormalities on chest roentgenograms and computed tomography scans than did control subjects. All HIV-infected patients were stage IV. Median survival was 4 weeks. For control patients, 50 percent had stage IV disease; median survival was 25.5 weeks. Thus, patients with HIV infection develop lung cancer at a younger age than sex-matched control subjects and undergo a more fulminant course with shortened survivals.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - complications</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - complications</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>0012-3692</issn><issn>1931-3543</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLxDAUhYMoOj7WroQuxF3HvJqkSxl8wYCCisuQJrdOpA9NWmX-vdEZ1I24Sbi555ybfEHokOApYVKd2gXEYUowm9IpJ3gDTUjJSM4KzjbRBGNCcyZKuoN2Y3zGqSal2EbbijNKqJogMR-7p2xmOgsh8112awYP3RCzRz8ssuu2HbveQe1tOrXL7G7ZudC3sI-2atNEOFjve-jh4vx-dpXPby6vZ2fz3HJOhxwwFdIIIzCHGldpIdQUtalsVStSYi6JU9JwaxxQAGlkySrhauUsc5WVbA-drHJfQv86pqfq1kcLTWM66MeoZVFIWSTXf0IiFC04VUl4uhLa0McYoNYvwbcmLDXB-hOp_kKaKqapTkiT42gdPVYtuG_9mmHqH6_7JlrT1CHB9PFbxoVgWOGfwQv_tHj3AXRsTdOkULYa-dyPoTPN78HlygGJ8JuHoOPXN4BLbjto1_s_L_0BhMqkGQ</recordid><startdate>19930201</startdate><enddate>19930201</enddate><creator>Karp, Jason</creator><creator>Profeta, George</creator><creator>Marantz, Paul R.</creator><creator>Karpel, Jill P.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>American College of Chest Physicians</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930201</creationdate><title>Lung Cancer in Patients With Immunodeficiency Syndrome</title><author>Karp, Jason ; Profeta, George ; Marantz, Paul R. ; Karpel, Jill P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-e0267a6a604ef0b4ef12a5fabcbf8190471d87a4cade2ee7a793b6df8dc3dbc73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - complications</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karp, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Profeta, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marantz, Paul R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karpel, Jill P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chest</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karp, Jason</au><au>Profeta, George</au><au>Marantz, Paul R.</au><au>Karpel, Jill P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lung Cancer in Patients With Immunodeficiency Syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Chest</jtitle><addtitle>Chest</addtitle><date>1993-02-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>410</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>410-413</pages><issn>0012-3692</issn><eissn>1931-3543</eissn><coden>CHETBF</coden><abstract>We report adenocarcinoma of the lung in seven patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 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Thus, patients with HIV infection develop lung cancer at a younger age than sex-matched control subjects and undergo a more fulminant course with shortened survivals.</abstract><cop>Northbrook, IL</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>8432128</pmid><doi>10.1378/chest.103.2.410</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications
Adenocarcinoma - complications
Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adult
Aged
AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Female
human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Lung Neoplasms - complications
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
title Lung Cancer in Patients With Immunodeficiency Syndrome
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