Virological and Immunological Studies in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis
One hundred and seven patients with acute viral hepatitis (AVH) were studied prospectively regarding the viral aetiological agent HAV, HBV and NANB (by exclusion) using radioimmunoassay. Acute HAV infection occurred in 43 patients, and acute HBV infection in 34 patients, while HDS occurred in two pa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of immunology 1993-02, Vol.37 (2), p.265-270 |
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creator | MARCUS, S. AL‐MOSLIH, M. AL‐TAWIL, N. G. KASSIR, Z. A. |
description | One hundred and seven patients with acute viral hepatitis (AVH) were studied prospectively regarding the viral aetiological agent HAV, HBV and NANB (by exclusion) using radioimmunoassay. Acute HAV infection occurred in 43 patients, and acute HBV infection in 34 patients, while HDS occurred in two patients only. Acute, presumably NANB, infection occurred in 28 patients. Ten out of 28 sera of patients with AHBV infection were positive for smooth muscle antibody by immunofluorescence. Important findings include: (1) presence of delta superinfection in the absence of HBsAg; (2) HBsAg as the only marker in two patients with AHBV infection; (3) concurrent presence of HBsAg and anti‐HBsAg in three patients with AHBV infection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01765.x |
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Important findings include: (1) presence of delta superinfection in the absence of HBsAg; (2) HBsAg as the only marker in two patients with AHBV infection; (3) concurrent presence of HBsAg and anti‐HBsAg in three patients with AHBV infection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-9475</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-3083</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01765.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8434238</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SJIMAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Antibodies - classification ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; hepatitis A virus ; Hepatitis Antibodies - blood ; Hepatitis B - epidemiology ; Hepatitis B - immunology ; hepatitis B virus ; hepatitis C virus ; hepatitis D virus ; Hepatitis Viruses - isolation & purification ; Hepatitis, Viral, Human - immunology ; Hepatitis, Viral, Human - microbiology ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunoglobulins - classification ; Infant ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Muscle, Smooth - immunology ; Viral diseases ; Viral hepatitis</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of immunology, 1993-02, Vol.37 (2), p.265-270</ispartof><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4295-33bbd162bf4c73e92d24696fe33e3af6149d834aaf47bcb08536632074be979b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4295-33bbd162bf4c73e92d24696fe33e3af6149d834aaf47bcb08536632074be979b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3083.1993.tb01765.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3083.1993.tb01765.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4647056$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8434238$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MARCUS, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL‐MOSLIH, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL‐TAWIL, N. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KASSIR, Z. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Virological and Immunological Studies in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis</title><title>Scandinavian journal of immunology</title><addtitle>Scand J Immunol</addtitle><description>One hundred and seven patients with acute viral hepatitis (AVH) were studied prospectively regarding the viral aetiological agent HAV, HBV and NANB (by exclusion) using radioimmunoassay. Acute HAV infection occurred in 43 patients, and acute HBV infection in 34 patients, while HDS occurred in two patients only. Acute, presumably NANB, infection occurred in 28 patients. Ten out of 28 sera of patients with AHBV infection were positive for smooth muscle antibody by immunofluorescence. Important findings include: (1) presence of delta superinfection in the absence of HBsAg; (2) HBsAg as the only marker in two patients with AHBV infection; (3) concurrent presence of HBsAg and anti‐HBsAg in three patients with AHBV infection.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antibodies - classification</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>hepatitis A virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis Antibodies - blood</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - immunology</subject><subject>hepatitis B virus</subject><subject>hepatitis C virus</subject><subject>hepatitis D virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis Viruses - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - immunology</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - microbiology</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulins - classification</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscle, Smooth - immunology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral hepatitis</subject><issn>0300-9475</issn><issn>1365-3083</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkF1LHDEUhoNYdKv9CcIg4t2MSU4-Jl4Iy2LrykIF296GZCajWeZjncyw-u-b7Q57K81NIO9zcl4ehC4Jzkg8N-uMgOAp4BwyohRkg8VECp69H6HZITpGMwwYp4pJfoq-hrDGmACVcIJOcgaMQj5Dqz--7-ruxRemTkxbJsumGdvDy_Mwlt6FxLfJkxm8a4eQbP3wmsyLcXBJHI7Qg9vEbPDhHH2pTB3ct-k-Q7-_3_9aPKSrnz-Wi_kqLRhVsRxYWxJBbcUKCU7RkjKhROUAHJhKEKbKHJgxFZO2sDjnIARQLJl1SioLZ-h6_--m795GFwbd-FC4ujat68agJeeSM5J_ChLBBKP_wNs9WPRdCL2r9Kb3jek_NMF651yv9U6s3onVO-d6cq7f4_DFtGW0jSsPo5PkmF9NuQlRatWbtvDhgMUKEnMRsbs9tvW1-_iPAvr5cUkFh79_p517</recordid><startdate>199302</startdate><enddate>199302</enddate><creator>MARCUS, S.</creator><creator>AL‐MOSLIH, M.</creator><creator>AL‐TAWIL, N. G.</creator><creator>KASSIR, Z. A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199302</creationdate><title>Virological and Immunological Studies in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis</title><author>MARCUS, S. ; AL‐MOSLIH, M. ; AL‐TAWIL, N. G. ; KASSIR, Z. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4295-33bbd162bf4c73e92d24696fe33e3af6149d834aaf47bcb08536632074be979b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antibodies - classification</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>hepatitis A virus</topic><topic>Hepatitis Antibodies - blood</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - immunology</topic><topic>hepatitis B virus</topic><topic>hepatitis C virus</topic><topic>hepatitis D virus</topic><topic>Hepatitis Viruses - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - immunology</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - microbiology</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulins - classification</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle, Smooth - immunology</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral hepatitis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MARCUS, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL‐MOSLIH, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL‐TAWIL, N. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KASSIR, Z. A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MARCUS, S.</au><au>AL‐MOSLIH, M.</au><au>AL‐TAWIL, N. G.</au><au>KASSIR, Z. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Virological and Immunological Studies in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Immunol</addtitle><date>1993-02</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>265</spage><epage>270</epage><pages>265-270</pages><issn>0300-9475</issn><eissn>1365-3083</eissn><coden>SJIMAX</coden><abstract>One hundred and seven patients with acute viral hepatitis (AVH) were studied prospectively regarding the viral aetiological agent HAV, HBV and NANB (by exclusion) using radioimmunoassay. Acute HAV infection occurred in 43 patients, and acute HBV infection in 34 patients, while HDS occurred in two patients only. Acute, presumably NANB, infection occurred in 28 patients. Ten out of 28 sera of patients with AHBV infection were positive for smooth muscle antibody by immunofluorescence. Important findings include: (1) presence of delta superinfection in the absence of HBsAg; (2) HBsAg as the only marker in two patients with AHBV infection; (3) concurrent presence of HBsAg and anti‐HBsAg in three patients with AHBV infection.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8434238</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01765.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acute Disease Adolescent Adult Aged Antibodies - classification Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Female hepatitis A virus Hepatitis Antibodies - blood Hepatitis B - epidemiology Hepatitis B - immunology hepatitis B virus hepatitis C virus hepatitis D virus Hepatitis Viruses - isolation & purification Hepatitis, Viral, Human - immunology Hepatitis, Viral, Human - microbiology Human viral diseases Humans Immunoglobulins - classification Infant Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Muscle, Smooth - immunology Viral diseases Viral hepatitis |
title | Virological and Immunological Studies in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis |
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