Effects of a Glucoside-Hydrolase Inhibitor (Bay g 5421) on Serum Lipids, Lipoproteins and Bile Acids, Fecal Fat and Bacterial Flora, and Intestinal Gas Production in Hyperlipidemic Patients

Significant decrease in serum very low density lipoproteins and low density lipoproteins was observed after Bay g 5421 trial (300mg/day for 6 weeks) in 14 hyperlipidemic patients. Although no significant changes were demonstrated in serum fractions of bile acids, the alteration in the patterns of fe...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 1980, Vol.132(4), pp.453-462
Hauptverfasser: MARUHAMA, YOSHISUKE, NAGASAKI, AKIO, KANAZAWA, YOSHIHIKO, HIRAKAWA, HIDENORI, GOTO, YOSHIO, NISHIYAMA, HIROCHIKA, KISHIMOTO, YOSHIMI, SHIMOYAMA, TAKASHI
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 453
container_title The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
container_volume 132
creator MARUHAMA, YOSHISUKE
NAGASAKI, AKIO
KANAZAWA, YOSHIHIKO
HIRAKAWA, HIDENORI
GOTO, YOSHIO
NISHIYAMA, HIROCHIKA
KISHIMOTO, YOSHIMI
SHIMOYAMA, TAKASHI
description Significant decrease in serum very low density lipoproteins and low density lipoproteins was observed after Bay g 5421 trial (300mg/day for 6 weeks) in 14 hyperlipidemic patients. Although no significant changes were demonstrated in serum fractions of bile acids, the alteration in the patterns of fecal bacterial flora including the increase in obligate anaerobes was observed after the trial and this was accompanied by the increase in fecal fat excretion. Thus, the possible change in the intestinal bile acid metabolism with the altered flora may lead to an increased catabolism of cholesterol and to the reduction of serum low density lipoproteins. The meteorism developed in several patients but its etiology was shown to be independent of the patterns of the pre-trial bacterial flora and diet composition.
doi_str_mv 10.1620/tjem.132.453
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subjects Acarbose
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
bile acids
Bile Acids and Salts - blood
Body Weight - drug effects
Drug Evaluation
Fats - analysis
fecal flora
Feces - analysis
Feces - microbiology
Female
Gases
glucoside-hydrolase inhibitor
Humans
Hyperlipidemias - blood
Intestines - physiopathology
Lipids - blood
Lipoproteins - blood
Male
meteorism
Middle Aged
Oligosaccharides - pharmacology
serum lipoproteins
Trisaccharides - pharmacology
title Effects of a Glucoside-Hydrolase Inhibitor (Bay g 5421) on Serum Lipids, Lipoproteins and Bile Acids, Fecal Fat and Bacterial Flora, and Intestinal Gas Production in Hyperlipidemic Patients
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