Are switches from oral to subcutaneous methotrexate or addition of ciclosporin to methotrexate useful steps in a tight control treatment strategy for rheumatoid arthritis? A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study

Objective To investigate the effects of a switch from oral methotrexate (MTX) to subcutaneous MTX (scMTX) or adding ciclosporin to oral MTX with a simultaneous reduction of the MTX dose, in case of adverse events (AE) or insufficient effect (IE) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods The tight contro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2010-10, Vol.69 (10), p.1849-1852
Hauptverfasser: Bakker, M F, Jacobs, J W G, Welsing, P M J, van der Werf, J H, Linn-Rasker, S P, van der Veen, M J, Lafeber, F P J G, Bijlsma, J W J
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container_end_page 1852
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1849
container_title Annals of the rheumatic diseases
container_volume 69
creator Bakker, M F
Jacobs, J W G
Welsing, P M J
van der Werf, J H
Linn-Rasker, S P
van der Veen, M J
Lafeber, F P J G
Bijlsma, J W J
description Objective To investigate the effects of a switch from oral methotrexate (MTX) to subcutaneous MTX (scMTX) or adding ciclosporin to oral MTX with a simultaneous reduction of the MTX dose, in case of adverse events (AE) or insufficient effect (IE) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods The tight control treatment arm of the Computer Assisted Management in Early RA (CAMERA) trial was evaluated. The change in 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) after taking scMTX (over 1 month) or adding ciclosporin (over 3 months) was compared to the average monthly change in the preceding 3 months. Analyses were performed separately for strategy steps because of AE or IE. Results Of 151 patients, 57 needed the scMTX strategy step (21 because of AE, 36 because of IE) and 40 the following ciclosporin strategy step (20 and 20, respectively). The decrease in DAS28 after taking the scMTX strategy step was 0.30 points (p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/ard.2009.124065
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A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>BMJ Journals - NESLi2</source><creator>Bakker, M F ; Jacobs, J W G ; Welsing, P M J ; van der Werf, J H ; Linn-Rasker, S P ; van der Veen, M J ; Lafeber, F P J G ; Bijlsma, J W J</creator><creatorcontrib>Bakker, M F ; Jacobs, J W G ; Welsing, P M J ; van der Werf, J H ; Linn-Rasker, S P ; van der Veen, M J ; Lafeber, F P J G ; Bijlsma, J W J ; Utrecht Arthritis Cohort Study Group</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To investigate the effects of a switch from oral methotrexate (MTX) to subcutaneous MTX (scMTX) or adding ciclosporin to oral MTX with a simultaneous reduction of the MTX dose, in case of adverse events (AE) or insufficient effect (IE) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods The tight control treatment arm of the Computer Assisted Management in Early RA (CAMERA) trial was evaluated. The change in 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) after taking scMTX (over 1 month) or adding ciclosporin (over 3 months) was compared to the average monthly change in the preceding 3 months. Analyses were performed separately for strategy steps because of AE or IE. Results Of 151 patients, 57 needed the scMTX strategy step (21 because of AE, 36 because of IE) and 40 the following ciclosporin strategy step (20 and 20, respectively). The decrease in DAS28 after taking the scMTX strategy step was 0.30 points (p&lt;0.05); no significant change in DAS28 was seen after the ciclosporin strategy step. In both strategy steps for AE or IE, quite similar observations were made. Of the patients who took the scMTX strategy step, 63% showed improvement. Conclusion scMTX seems a useful treatment step after oral MTX in a tight control strategy, whereas the ciclosporin step seems ineffective.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4967</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2060</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/ard.2009.124065</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20511610</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ARDIAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Adult ; Aged ; Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects ; Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents ; Cameras ; Cyclosporine - adverse effects ; Cyclosporine - therapeutic use ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammatory joint diseases ; Injections, Subcutaneous ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Methotrexate ; Methotrexate - administration &amp; dosage ; Methotrexate - adverse effects ; Methotrexate - therapeutic use ; Middle Aged ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Prospective Studies ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Severity of Illness Index ; Studies ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2010-10, Vol.69 (10), p.1849-1852</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2010 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-e0f3bfa709cc00d8dfa496965ec7f525a3558b3d9fa2515b1022083d4cc23cd33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-e0f3bfa709cc00d8dfa496965ec7f525a3558b3d9fa2515b1022083d4cc23cd33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://ard.bmj.com/content/69/10/1849.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ard.bmj.com/content/69/10/1849.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3182,23551,27903,27904,77346,77377</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=23265449$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20511610$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bakker, M F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobs, J W G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welsing, P M J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Werf, J H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linn-Rasker, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Veen, M J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafeber, F P J G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bijlsma, J W J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Utrecht Arthritis Cohort Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Are switches from oral to subcutaneous methotrexate or addition of ciclosporin to methotrexate useful steps in a tight control treatment strategy for rheumatoid arthritis? A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study</title><title>Annals of the rheumatic diseases</title><addtitle>Ann Rheum Dis</addtitle><description>Objective To investigate the effects of a switch from oral methotrexate (MTX) to subcutaneous MTX (scMTX) or adding ciclosporin to oral MTX with a simultaneous reduction of the MTX dose, in case of adverse events (AE) or insufficient effect (IE) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods The tight control treatment arm of the Computer Assisted Management in Early RA (CAMERA) trial was evaluated. The change in 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) after taking scMTX (over 1 month) or adding ciclosporin (over 3 months) was compared to the average monthly change in the preceding 3 months. Analyses were performed separately for strategy steps because of AE or IE. Results Of 151 patients, 57 needed the scMTX strategy step (21 because of AE, 36 because of IE) and 40 the following ciclosporin strategy step (20 and 20, respectively). The decrease in DAS28 after taking the scMTX strategy step was 0.30 points (p&lt;0.05); no significant change in DAS28 was seen after the ciclosporin strategy step. In both strategy steps for AE or IE, quite similar observations were made. Of the patients who took the scMTX strategy step, 63% showed improvement. Conclusion scMTX seems a useful treatment step after oral MTX in a tight control strategy, whereas the ciclosporin step seems ineffective.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents</subject><subject>Cameras</subject><subject>Cyclosporine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cyclosporine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammatory joint diseases</subject><subject>Injections, Subcutaneous</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methotrexate</subject><subject>Methotrexate - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Methotrexate - adverse effects</subject><subject>Methotrexate - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0003-4967</issn><issn>1468-2060</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMozti6dicBEUGonjwq9VhJ20zPiKPC-NiGVCqZSltVaXNTOP07_UOmqXZEN65CuN85NzkHoaeULCnlxZkK7ZIRUi8py0kh7qFTmhdVxkhB7qNTQgjP8rooT9AjgG26kopWD9EJI4LSgpJT9HMVDIYfLurOALbBD9gH1ePoMUyNnqIajZ8ADyZ2PgZzq6JJBFZt66LzI_YWa6d7Dzsf3HjQ_YVOYOzUY4hmBzjNFY7upotY-zEGn_YEo-JgxpiQkAQ3e2yTfejMNKjoXYtViF1Iu-A1XuGdh4g7r7EaVb8HB4f9sTN4vXp_fr1KJlO7f4weWNWDeXI8F-jL5vzz-jK7-njxdr26ypq85jEzxPLGqpLUWhPSVq1VKau6EEaXVjChuBBVw9vaKiaoaChhjFS8zbVmXLecL9DL2XcX_PfJQJSDA236fs5MlkLwusqpSOTzf8itn0L6AkhalmUl6oofqLOZ0sEDBGPlLrhBhb2kRB7qlqlueahbznUnxbOj79QMpr3jf_ebgBdHQIFWvQ1q1A7-cJwVIk9pLFA2cy41dXs3V-GbLEpeCvnh61pes827zZvLT_Ii8a9mvhm2_33lL8dL09A</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Bakker, M F</creator><creator>Jacobs, J W G</creator><creator>Welsing, P M J</creator><creator>van der Werf, J H</creator><creator>Linn-Rasker, S P</creator><creator>van der Veen, M J</creator><creator>Lafeber, F P J G</creator><creator>Bijlsma, J W J</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Are switches from oral to subcutaneous methotrexate or addition of ciclosporin to methotrexate useful steps in a tight control treatment strategy for rheumatoid arthritis? A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study</title><author>Bakker, M F ; Jacobs, J W G ; Welsing, P M J ; van der Werf, J H ; Linn-Rasker, S P ; van der Veen, M J ; Lafeber, F P J G ; Bijlsma, J W J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-e0f3bfa709cc00d8dfa496965ec7f525a3558b3d9fa2515b1022083d4cc23cd33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents</topic><topic>Cameras</topic><topic>Cyclosporine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cyclosporine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammatory joint diseases</topic><topic>Injections, Subcutaneous</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Methotrexate</topic><topic>Methotrexate - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Methotrexate - adverse effects</topic><topic>Methotrexate - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study</atitle><jtitle>Annals of the rheumatic diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Rheum Dis</addtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1849</spage><epage>1852</epage><pages>1849-1852</pages><issn>0003-4967</issn><eissn>1468-2060</eissn><coden>ARDIAO</coden><abstract>Objective To investigate the effects of a switch from oral methotrexate (MTX) to subcutaneous MTX (scMTX) or adding ciclosporin to oral MTX with a simultaneous reduction of the MTX dose, in case of adverse events (AE) or insufficient effect (IE) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods The tight control treatment arm of the Computer Assisted Management in Early RA (CAMERA) trial was evaluated. The change in 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) after taking scMTX (over 1 month) or adding ciclosporin (over 3 months) was compared to the average monthly change in the preceding 3 months. Analyses were performed separately for strategy steps because of AE or IE. Results Of 151 patients, 57 needed the scMTX strategy step (21 because of AE, 36 because of IE) and 40 the following ciclosporin strategy step (20 and 20, respectively). The decrease in DAS28 after taking the scMTX strategy step was 0.30 points (p&lt;0.05); no significant change in DAS28 was seen after the ciclosporin strategy step. In both strategy steps for AE or IE, quite similar observations were made. Of the patients who took the scMTX strategy step, 63% showed improvement. Conclusion scMTX seems a useful treatment step after oral MTX in a tight control strategy, whereas the ciclosporin step seems ineffective.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism</pub><pmid>20511610</pmid><doi>10.1136/ard.2009.124065</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Adult
Aged
Antirheumatic Agents - administration & dosage
Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects
Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Cameras
Cyclosporine - adverse effects
Cyclosporine - therapeutic use
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Humans
Inflammatory joint diseases
Injections, Subcutaneous
Male
Medical sciences
Methotrexate
Methotrexate - administration & dosage
Methotrexate - adverse effects
Methotrexate - therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prospective Studies
Rheumatoid arthritis
Severity of Illness Index
Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Are switches from oral to subcutaneous methotrexate or addition of ciclosporin to methotrexate useful steps in a tight control treatment strategy for rheumatoid arthritis? A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study
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