Additive action on boehmite precipitation in sodium aluminate solution

Precipitation of boehmite (Al 2 O 3 ·H 2 O) instead of gibbsite (Al 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O) from sodium aluminate liquor can be an energy saving option for alumina production. Gibbsite is stable at precipitation temperature lower than 90 °C. Thus when boehmite is precipitated below 90 °C it is always accompa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry 2010-01, Vol.39 (38), p.918-9111
Hauptverfasser: Dash, Barsha, Tripathy, B. C, Bhattacharya, I. N, Mishra, B. K
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container_end_page 9111
container_issue 38
container_start_page 918
container_title Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry
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creator Dash, Barsha
Tripathy, B. C
Bhattacharya, I. N
Mishra, B. K
description Precipitation of boehmite (Al 2 O 3 ·H 2 O) instead of gibbsite (Al 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O) from sodium aluminate liquor can be an energy saving option for alumina production. Gibbsite is stable at precipitation temperature lower than 90 °C. Thus when boehmite is precipitated below 90 °C it is always accompanied with a gibbsite phase. However, the addition of certain organic additives favours precipitation of a monophase product i.e. boehmite at a temperature lower than 90 °C. At a temperature as low as 60 °C additives like tartaric acid, xylose and glucose could favour the precipitation of single phase boehmite precipitation. The role of the additive is proposed to be complete inhibition of gibbsite formation and facilitation of boehmite nucleation through different extent of complex formation by multidentate ligands. Precipitation of boehmite (Al 2 O 3 ·H 2 O) instead of gibbsite (Al 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O) from sodium aluminate liquor can be an energy saving option for alumina production.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c0dt00341g
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Additives
Aluminum base alloys
Bayer process
Boehmite
Nucleation
Precipitation
Sodium aluminate
Xylose
title Additive action on boehmite precipitation in sodium aluminate solution
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