Exciton Fission and Charge Generation via Triplet Excitons in Pentacene/C60 Bilayers
Organic photovoltaic devices are currently studied due to their potential suitability for flexible and large-area applications, though efficiencies are presently low. Here we study pentacene/C60 bilayers using transient optical absorption spectroscopy; such structures exhibit anomalously high quantu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Chemical Society 2010-09, Vol.132 (36), p.12698-12703 |
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creator | Rao, Akshay Wilson, Mark W. B Hodgkiss, Justin M Albert-Seifried, Sebastian Bässler, Heinz Friend, Richard H |
description | Organic photovoltaic devices are currently studied due to their potential suitability for flexible and large-area applications, though efficiencies are presently low. Here we study pentacene/C60 bilayers using transient optical absorption spectroscopy; such structures exhibit anomalously high quantum efficiencies. We show that charge generation primarily occurs 2−10 ns after photoexcitation. This supports a model where charge is generated following the slow diffusion of triplet excitons to the heterojunction. These triplets are shown to be present from early times ( |
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These triplets are shown to be present from early times (<200 fs) and result from the fission of a spin-singlet exciton to form two spin-triplet excitons. 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This supports a model where charge is generated following the slow diffusion of triplet excitons to the heterojunction. These triplets are shown to be present from early times (<200 fs) and result from the fission of a spin-singlet exciton to form two spin-triplet excitons. These results elucidate exciton and charge generation dynamics in the pentacene/C60 system and demonstrate that the tuning of the energetic levels of organic molecules to take advantages of singlet fission could lead to greatly enhanced photocurrent in future OPVs.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>20735067</pmid><doi>10.1021/ja1042462</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Fullerenes - chemistry Naphthacenes - chemistry Quantum Theory |
title | Exciton Fission and Charge Generation via Triplet Excitons in Pentacene/C60 Bilayers |
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