Infantile asphyxia due to aberrant uvula – An anatomic misadventure

Abstract A case of unexpected death of an infant with an abnormally elongated uvula is presented. The child, born prematurely, was recovering from protracted treatment in hospital, including surgical interventions and periods of ventilation support necessitating recurrent intubations and anesthesia....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of forensic and legal medicine 2010-10, Vol.17 (7), p.401-403
Hauptverfasser: Nachman, Ricardo, MD, Krispin, Alon, MD, PhD, Nnoli, Martin, MD, Hiss, Jehuda, MD
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container_end_page 403
container_issue 7
container_start_page 401
container_title Journal of forensic and legal medicine
container_volume 17
creator Nachman, Ricardo, MD
Krispin, Alon, MD, PhD
Nnoli, Martin, MD
Hiss, Jehuda, MD
description Abstract A case of unexpected death of an infant with an abnormally elongated uvula is presented. The child, born prematurely, was recovering from protracted treatment in hospital, including surgical interventions and periods of ventilation support necessitating recurrent intubations and anesthesia. She was discharged home in good general health, affected by episodes of cough, and was found dead in her crib a week later. The proximity of the aberrant uvula to the vocal cords may have caused intermittent laryngospasm, with subsequent symptoms of cough and airway obstruction, ending in a fatal outcome. Recurrent airway irritation may have contributed to uvular hypertrophy, due to inflammatory and reactive changes. It is pertinent for the pathologist to thoroughly examine the structures of the pharynx, and the uvula in particular, in any case of pediatric death suspected to result from asphyxia or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jflm.2010.05.013
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subjects Airway Obstruction
Asphyxia
Asphyxia - etiology
Cause of Death
Cough
Fatal Outcome
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant mortality
Intervention
Laryngismus - etiology
Pathology
Pediatrics
Postmortem Changes
Postmortem examination
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
Suffocation
Uvula
Uvula - abnormalities
Ventilation
Vocal Cords - abnormalities
title Infantile asphyxia due to aberrant uvula – An anatomic misadventure
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