Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep

To determine the suitability and estimate the sensitivity of an immunohistochemical (IHC) test for disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in biopsy specimens of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep. 762 sheep at high risk for having scrapie and i...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:American journal of veterinary research 2009, Vol.70 (1), p.63-72
Hauptverfasser: Dennis, Michelle M, Thomsen, Bruce V, Marshall, Katherine L, Hall, S. Mark, Wagner, Bruce A, Salman, Mo D, Norden, Dianne K, Gaiser, Charles, Sutton, Diane L
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 72
container_issue 1
container_start_page 63
container_title American journal of veterinary research
container_volume 70
creator Dennis, Michelle M
Thomsen, Bruce V
Marshall, Katherine L
Hall, S. Mark
Wagner, Bruce A
Salman, Mo D
Norden, Dianne K
Gaiser, Charles
Sutton, Diane L
description To determine the suitability and estimate the sensitivity of an immunohistochemical (IHC) test for disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in biopsy specimens of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep. 762 sheep at high risk for having scrapie and indemnified by the National Scrapie Eradication Program. The IHC test for PrP(Sc) was applied to 2 RAMALT and 2 third-eyelid biopsy specimens and a postmortem RAMALT specimen from each sheep. Results were compared with those of a reference test in which results for tissues from obex and retropharyngeal lymph nodes, tonsil, or both were considered in parallel. The reference test identified 139 sheep as having scrapie. Biopsy-related complications occurred in 3 sheep. Sensitivity of the IHC test in RAMALT ranged from 85.3% to 89.4%, depending on the anatomic location from which RAMALT was obtained. Results for the test applied to 1 RAMALT specimen were similar to results interpreted in parallel for 2 third-eyelid specimens (sensitivity, 87.0%). The proportion of inconclusive test results attributable to insufficient lymphoid follicles in biopsy specimens was lower when considering results for 2 RAMALT specimens in parallel (10.1%) than when considering results for 2 third-eyelid specimens in parallel (23.7%). Specimens of RAMALT that were inappropriately collected from an area caudal to the rectoanal interface yielded a high proportion of inconclusive results (33.3% to 50.0%). The IHC test for PrP(Sc) in RAMALT was an effective means of detecting subclinical scrapie in live, high-risk sheep.
doi_str_mv 10.2460/ajvr.70.1.63
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_755136938</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>66784983</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-4d5ca6a3aa753a475f50ce68357d16b402cc1b87f23334443e255186d1e497a23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90c1q3DAUBWBRGprJJLuuW6_aTT2VrB_LyxLSNBDoos1a3JGvMwq25eragTxE37kyM6W7gkACfRxxdRh7K_iuUoZ_hqfntKv5TuyMfMU2olGy1MaK12zDOa_Kxih9zi6InjgXlRX6DTsXjRBNo_mG_b55hn6BOcSxiF0RhmEZ4yHQHP0Bh-ChL1qc0f8FU1oPU4ozhrHIK-W7CGN2w-IjQQlE0QeYsS36l2E6xNAWcyBasOhiKtoAj2OkQGsa-QRTwDWHDojTJTvroCe8Ou1b9vD15uf1t_L---3d9Zf70ksr51K12oMBCVBrCarWneYejZW6boXZK155L_a27ioppVJKYqW1sKYVqJoaKrllH4-5eZBfC9LshkAe-x5GjAu5OnNpmvzYln34rzSmtqqxMsNPR-hTJErYufxVA6QXJ7hbi3JrUa7mTjiz8nen3GU_YPsPn5rJ4P0RdBAdPKZA7uFHxYXkQltutJF_AF4qmww</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>66784983</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Dennis, Michelle M ; Thomsen, Bruce V ; Marshall, Katherine L ; Hall, S. Mark ; Wagner, Bruce A ; Salman, Mo D ; Norden, Dianne K ; Gaiser, Charles ; Sutton, Diane L</creator><creatorcontrib>Dennis, Michelle M ; Thomsen, Bruce V ; Marshall, Katherine L ; Hall, S. Mark ; Wagner, Bruce A ; Salman, Mo D ; Norden, Dianne K ; Gaiser, Charles ; Sutton, Diane L</creatorcontrib><description>To determine the suitability and estimate the sensitivity of an immunohistochemical (IHC) test for disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in biopsy specimens of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep. 762 sheep at high risk for having scrapie and indemnified by the National Scrapie Eradication Program. The IHC test for PrP(Sc) was applied to 2 RAMALT and 2 third-eyelid biopsy specimens and a postmortem RAMALT specimen from each sheep. Results were compared with those of a reference test in which results for tissues from obex and retropharyngeal lymph nodes, tonsil, or both were considered in parallel. The reference test identified 139 sheep as having scrapie. Biopsy-related complications occurred in 3 sheep. Sensitivity of the IHC test in RAMALT ranged from 85.3% to 89.4%, depending on the anatomic location from which RAMALT was obtained. Results for the test applied to 1 RAMALT specimen were similar to results interpreted in parallel for 2 third-eyelid specimens (sensitivity, 87.0%). The proportion of inconclusive test results attributable to insufficient lymphoid follicles in biopsy specimens was lower when considering results for 2 RAMALT specimens in parallel (10.1%) than when considering results for 2 third-eyelid specimens in parallel (23.7%). Specimens of RAMALT that were inappropriately collected from an area caudal to the rectoanal interface yielded a high proportion of inconclusive results (33.3% to 50.0%). The IHC test for PrP(Sc) in RAMALT was an effective means of detecting subclinical scrapie in live, high-risk sheep.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9645</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-5681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.70.1.63</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19119950</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>accuracy ; Animals ; anus ; biopsy ; Biopsy - veterinary ; diagnostic techniques ; disease diagnosis ; Female ; immunohistochemistry ; Immunohistochemistry - methods ; Immunohistochemistry - veterinary ; intestinal mucosa ; Intestinal Mucosa - chemistry ; Intestinal Mucosa - pathology ; lymphatic system ; lymphoid follicles ; Lymphoid Tissue - chemistry ; Lymphoid Tissue - pathology ; Male ; new methods ; prions ; PrPSc Proteins - isolation &amp; purification ; rectum ; scrapie ; Scrapie - diagnosis ; Scrapie - pathology ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Sheep</subject><ispartof>American journal of veterinary research, 2009, Vol.70 (1), p.63-72</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-4d5ca6a3aa753a475f50ce68357d16b402cc1b87f23334443e255186d1e497a23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-4d5ca6a3aa753a475f50ce68357d16b402cc1b87f23334443e255186d1e497a23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4023,27922,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19119950$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dennis, Michelle M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomsen, Bruce V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Katherine L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, S. Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Bruce A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salman, Mo D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norden, Dianne K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaiser, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutton, Diane L</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep</title><title>American journal of veterinary research</title><addtitle>Am J Vet Res</addtitle><description>To determine the suitability and estimate the sensitivity of an immunohistochemical (IHC) test for disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in biopsy specimens of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep. 762 sheep at high risk for having scrapie and indemnified by the National Scrapie Eradication Program. The IHC test for PrP(Sc) was applied to 2 RAMALT and 2 third-eyelid biopsy specimens and a postmortem RAMALT specimen from each sheep. Results were compared with those of a reference test in which results for tissues from obex and retropharyngeal lymph nodes, tonsil, or both were considered in parallel. The reference test identified 139 sheep as having scrapie. Biopsy-related complications occurred in 3 sheep. Sensitivity of the IHC test in RAMALT ranged from 85.3% to 89.4%, depending on the anatomic location from which RAMALT was obtained. Results for the test applied to 1 RAMALT specimen were similar to results interpreted in parallel for 2 third-eyelid specimens (sensitivity, 87.0%). The proportion of inconclusive test results attributable to insufficient lymphoid follicles in biopsy specimens was lower when considering results for 2 RAMALT specimens in parallel (10.1%) than when considering results for 2 third-eyelid specimens in parallel (23.7%). Specimens of RAMALT that were inappropriately collected from an area caudal to the rectoanal interface yielded a high proportion of inconclusive results (33.3% to 50.0%). The IHC test for PrP(Sc) in RAMALT was an effective means of detecting subclinical scrapie in live, high-risk sheep.</description><subject>accuracy</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>anus</subject><subject>biopsy</subject><subject>Biopsy - veterinary</subject><subject>diagnostic techniques</subject><subject>disease diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry - methods</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</subject><subject>intestinal mucosa</subject><subject>Intestinal Mucosa - chemistry</subject><subject>Intestinal Mucosa - pathology</subject><subject>lymphatic system</subject><subject>lymphoid follicles</subject><subject>Lymphoid Tissue - chemistry</subject><subject>Lymphoid Tissue - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>new methods</subject><subject>prions</subject><subject>PrPSc Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>rectum</subject><subject>scrapie</subject><subject>Scrapie - diagnosis</subject><subject>Scrapie - pathology</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><issn>0002-9645</issn><issn>1943-5681</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c1q3DAUBWBRGprJJLuuW6_aTT2VrB_LyxLSNBDoos1a3JGvMwq25eragTxE37kyM6W7gkACfRxxdRh7K_iuUoZ_hqfntKv5TuyMfMU2olGy1MaK12zDOa_Kxih9zi6InjgXlRX6DTsXjRBNo_mG_b55hn6BOcSxiF0RhmEZ4yHQHP0Bh-ChL1qc0f8FU1oPU4ozhrHIK-W7CGN2w-IjQQlE0QeYsS36l2E6xNAWcyBasOhiKtoAj2OkQGsa-QRTwDWHDojTJTvroCe8Ou1b9vD15uf1t_L---3d9Zf70ksr51K12oMBCVBrCarWneYejZW6boXZK155L_a27ioppVJKYqW1sKYVqJoaKrllH4-5eZBfC9LshkAe-x5GjAu5OnNpmvzYln34rzSmtqqxMsNPR-hTJErYufxVA6QXJ7hbi3JrUa7mTjiz8nen3GU_YPsPn5rJ4P0RdBAdPKZA7uFHxYXkQltutJF_AF4qmww</recordid><startdate>2009</startdate><enddate>2009</enddate><creator>Dennis, Michelle M</creator><creator>Thomsen, Bruce V</creator><creator>Marshall, Katherine L</creator><creator>Hall, S. Mark</creator><creator>Wagner, Bruce A</creator><creator>Salman, Mo D</creator><creator>Norden, Dianne K</creator><creator>Gaiser, Charles</creator><creator>Sutton, Diane L</creator><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2009</creationdate><title>Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep</title><author>Dennis, Michelle M ; Thomsen, Bruce V ; Marshall, Katherine L ; Hall, S. Mark ; Wagner, Bruce A ; Salman, Mo D ; Norden, Dianne K ; Gaiser, Charles ; Sutton, Diane L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-4d5ca6a3aa753a475f50ce68357d16b402cc1b87f23334443e255186d1e497a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>accuracy</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>anus</topic><topic>biopsy</topic><topic>Biopsy - veterinary</topic><topic>diagnostic techniques</topic><topic>disease diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - methods</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</topic><topic>intestinal mucosa</topic><topic>Intestinal Mucosa - chemistry</topic><topic>Intestinal Mucosa - pathology</topic><topic>lymphatic system</topic><topic>lymphoid follicles</topic><topic>Lymphoid Tissue - chemistry</topic><topic>Lymphoid Tissue - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>new methods</topic><topic>prions</topic><topic>PrPSc Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>rectum</topic><topic>scrapie</topic><topic>Scrapie - diagnosis</topic><topic>Scrapie - pathology</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dennis, Michelle M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomsen, Bruce V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Katherine L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, S. Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Bruce A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salman, Mo D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norden, Dianne K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaiser, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutton, Diane L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>American journal of veterinary research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dennis, Michelle M</au><au>Thomsen, Bruce V</au><au>Marshall, Katherine L</au><au>Hall, S. Mark</au><au>Wagner, Bruce A</au><au>Salman, Mo D</au><au>Norden, Dianne K</au><au>Gaiser, Charles</au><au>Sutton, Diane L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep</atitle><jtitle>American journal of veterinary research</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Vet Res</addtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>72</epage><pages>63-72</pages><issn>0002-9645</issn><eissn>1943-5681</eissn><abstract>To determine the suitability and estimate the sensitivity of an immunohistochemical (IHC) test for disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in biopsy specimens of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep. 762 sheep at high risk for having scrapie and indemnified by the National Scrapie Eradication Program. The IHC test for PrP(Sc) was applied to 2 RAMALT and 2 third-eyelid biopsy specimens and a postmortem RAMALT specimen from each sheep. Results were compared with those of a reference test in which results for tissues from obex and retropharyngeal lymph nodes, tonsil, or both were considered in parallel. The reference test identified 139 sheep as having scrapie. Biopsy-related complications occurred in 3 sheep. Sensitivity of the IHC test in RAMALT ranged from 85.3% to 89.4%, depending on the anatomic location from which RAMALT was obtained. Results for the test applied to 1 RAMALT specimen were similar to results interpreted in parallel for 2 third-eyelid specimens (sensitivity, 87.0%). The proportion of inconclusive test results attributable to insufficient lymphoid follicles in biopsy specimens was lower when considering results for 2 RAMALT specimens in parallel (10.1%) than when considering results for 2 third-eyelid specimens in parallel (23.7%). Specimens of RAMALT that were inappropriately collected from an area caudal to the rectoanal interface yielded a high proportion of inconclusive results (33.3% to 50.0%). The IHC test for PrP(Sc) in RAMALT was an effective means of detecting subclinical scrapie in live, high-risk sheep.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>19119950</pmid><doi>10.2460/ajvr.70.1.63</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0002-9645
ispartof American journal of veterinary research, 2009, Vol.70 (1), p.63-72
issn 0002-9645
1943-5681
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_755136938
source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects accuracy
Animals
anus
biopsy
Biopsy - veterinary
diagnostic techniques
disease diagnosis
Female
immunohistochemistry
Immunohistochemistry - methods
Immunohistochemistry - veterinary
intestinal mucosa
Intestinal Mucosa - chemistry
Intestinal Mucosa - pathology
lymphatic system
lymphoid follicles
Lymphoid Tissue - chemistry
Lymphoid Tissue - pathology
Male
new methods
prions
PrPSc Proteins - isolation & purification
rectum
scrapie
Scrapie - diagnosis
Scrapie - pathology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sheep
title Evaluation of immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for diagnosis of scrapie in sheep
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T05%3A47%3A02IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluation%20of%20immunohistochemical%20detection%20of%20prion%20protein%20in%20rectoanal%20mucosa-associated%20lymphoid%20tissue%20for%20diagnosis%20of%20scrapie%20in%20sheep&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20veterinary%20research&rft.au=Dennis,%20Michelle%20M&rft.date=2009&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=63&rft.epage=72&rft.pages=63-72&rft.issn=0002-9645&rft.eissn=1943-5681&rft_id=info:doi/10.2460/ajvr.70.1.63&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E66784983%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=66784983&rft_id=info:pmid/19119950&rfr_iscdi=true