Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre

The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Construction & building materials 2010-08, Vol.24 (8), p.1462-1468
Hauptverfasser: Galán-Marín, C., Rivera-Gómez, C., Petric, J.
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container_issue 8
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container_title Construction & building materials
container_volume 24
creator Galán-Marín, C.
Rivera-Gómez, C.
Petric, J.
description The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from the cell walls of brown algae) has been used as bonding in the composite. Sheep’s wool was used as reinforcement. Tests done showed that the addition of alginate separately increases compression strength from 2.23 to 3.77 MPa and the addition of wool fibre increases compression strength a 37%. The potential benefit of stabilization was found to depend on the combinations of both stabilizer and wool fibre. Adding alginate and reinforcing with wool fibre doubles the soil compression resistance. Better results were obtained with a lower quantity of wool.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.01.008
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1879-0526
language eng
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Alginate
Alginates
Analysis
Biopolymers
Building materials
Cement
Clay
Composite materials
Compressive strength
Construction materials
Earth architecture
Fibre
Natural polymers
Properties
Sheep wool
Soil
Soils
Testing
Wool
title Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre
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