Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre
The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Construction & building materials 2010-08, Vol.24 (8), p.1462-1468 |
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creator | Galán-Marín, C. Rivera-Gómez, C. Petric, J. |
description | The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from the cell walls of brown algae) has been used as bonding in the composite. Sheep’s wool was used as reinforcement. Tests done showed that the addition of alginate separately increases compression strength from 2.23 to 3.77
MPa and the addition of wool fibre increases compression strength a 37%. The potential benefit of stabilization was found to depend on the combinations of both stabilizer and wool fibre. Adding alginate and reinforcing with wool fibre doubles the soil compression resistance. Better results were obtained with a lower quantity of wool. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.01.008 |
format | Article |
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MPa and the addition of wool fibre increases compression strength a 37%. The potential benefit of stabilization was found to depend on the combinations of both stabilizer and wool fibre. Adding alginate and reinforcing with wool fibre doubles the soil compression resistance. Better results were obtained with a lower quantity of wool.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-0618</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0526</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.01.008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alginate ; Alginates ; Analysis ; Biopolymers ; Building materials ; Cement ; Clay ; Composite materials ; Compressive strength ; Construction materials ; Earth architecture ; Fibre ; Natural polymers ; Properties ; Sheep wool ; Soil ; Soils ; Testing ; Wool</subject><ispartof>Construction & building materials, 2010-08, Vol.24 (8), p.1462-1468</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-f942c53a5cf381d3424f960d92c4ee8fdff4077e17daa5b1e26c531955cc461d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-f942c53a5cf381d3424f960d92c4ee8fdff4077e17daa5b1e26c531955cc461d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.01.008$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galán-Marín, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivera-Gómez, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petric, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre</title><title>Construction & building materials</title><description>The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from the cell walls of brown algae) has been used as bonding in the composite. Sheep’s wool was used as reinforcement. Tests done showed that the addition of alginate separately increases compression strength from 2.23 to 3.77
MPa and the addition of wool fibre increases compression strength a 37%. The potential benefit of stabilization was found to depend on the combinations of both stabilizer and wool fibre. Adding alginate and reinforcing with wool fibre doubles the soil compression resistance. Better results were obtained with a lower quantity of wool.</description><subject>Alginate</subject><subject>Alginates</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biopolymers</subject><subject>Building materials</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Clay</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Compressive strength</subject><subject>Construction materials</subject><subject>Earth architecture</subject><subject>Fibre</subject><subject>Natural polymers</subject><subject>Properties</subject><subject>Sheep wool</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>Wool</subject><issn>0950-0618</issn><issn>1879-0526</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0tGLFCEcB3CJgrar_2Gih3poJnXUGV-CY6kuOOilnsXRn3suM7qpU2x_fS7bwx0sRwgKPz5fH_SL0GuCO4KJ-LDvTAzT6me76NJRXOeYdBiPT9CGjINsMafiKdpgyXGLBRmfoxc57zHGggq6QR-3sz62k85gGxOXQ8y-QJOLnvzs_9Thb1_umqDLmvTcHOJ8XCA1OtjG-SnBS_TM6TnDq3_nFfrx-dP37U17--3L1-31bWv4IEvrJKOG95ob14_E9owyJwW2khoGMDrrHMPDAGSwWvOJABWVE8m5MUzUwBV6e773kOLPFXJRi88G5lkHiGtWA2ejFJywKt89KomQtB8lEyf65kx3egblg4slaXPi6ppyOvSy56Kq9oLaQYD6IjGA83X8wHcXfF0WFm8uBt7fC0xr9gFy3bLf3ZW802vOD7k8c5NizgmcOiS_6HRUBKtTJ9Re3euEOnVCYaJqJ2p2e85C_atfHpLKxkMwYH0CU5SN_j9u-QtDS8Nv</recordid><startdate>20100801</startdate><enddate>20100801</enddate><creator>Galán-Marín, C.</creator><creator>Rivera-Gómez, C.</creator><creator>Petric, J.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>N95</scope><scope>XI7</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>M7N</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100801</creationdate><title>Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre</title><author>Galán-Marín, C. ; Rivera-Gómez, C. ; Petric, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c579t-f942c53a5cf381d3424f960d92c4ee8fdff4077e17daa5b1e26c531955cc461d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Alginate</topic><topic>Alginates</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biopolymers</topic><topic>Building materials</topic><topic>Cement</topic><topic>Clay</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Compressive strength</topic><topic>Construction materials</topic><topic>Earth architecture</topic><topic>Fibre</topic><topic>Natural polymers</topic><topic>Properties</topic><topic>Sheep wool</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>Wool</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galán-Marín, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivera-Gómez, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petric, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Business: Insights</collection><collection>Business Insights: Essentials</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><jtitle>Construction & building materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Galán-Marín, C.</au><au>Rivera-Gómez, C.</au><au>Petric, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre</atitle><jtitle>Construction & building materials</jtitle><date>2010-08-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1462</spage><epage>1468</epage><pages>1462-1468</pages><issn>0950-0618</issn><eissn>1879-0526</eissn><abstract>The research objective is the stabilization of soils with natural polymers and fibres to produce a composite, sustainable, non-toxic and locally sourced building material. Mechanical tests have been conducted with a clay soil supplied by a Scottish brick manufacture. Alginate (a natural polymer from the cell walls of brown algae) has been used as bonding in the composite. Sheep’s wool was used as reinforcement. Tests done showed that the addition of alginate separately increases compression strength from 2.23 to 3.77
MPa and the addition of wool fibre increases compression strength a 37%. The potential benefit of stabilization was found to depend on the combinations of both stabilizer and wool fibre. Adding alginate and reinforcing with wool fibre doubles the soil compression resistance. Better results were obtained with a lower quantity of wool.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.01.008</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Alginate Alginates Analysis Biopolymers Building materials Cement Clay Composite materials Compressive strength Construction materials Earth architecture Fibre Natural polymers Properties Sheep wool Soil Soils Testing Wool |
title | Clay-based composite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre |
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