Nutrients and heavy metals distribution in thermally treated pig manure
Ash from pig manure treated by combustion and thermal gasification was characterized and compared in terms of nutrient, i.e., potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and heavy metal, i.e., cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) contents. Total nutrient and metal concentrations wer...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Waste management & research 2008-08, Vol.26 (4), p.347-354 |
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creator | Kuligowski, Ksawery Poulsen, Tjalfe G. Stoholm, Peder Pind, Niels Laursen, Jens |
description | Ash from pig manure treated by combustion and thermal gasification was characterized and compared in terms of nutrient, i.e., potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and heavy metal, i.e., cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) contents. Total nutrient and metal concentrations were measured using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis. Acid (HNO3, H2SO4) and water-extractable concentrations were also measured both in non-classified ash and in selected ash particle size fractions using flame atomic absorption spectrometry and colorimetric spectrometry. Results indicate that ash from gasified manure contained more water-extractable K in comparison with combusted manure whereas the opposite was the case with respect to P. Heavy metals Ni, Cr and Cd were present in higher concentrations in the fine particle size fractions (< 30 µm of particle diameter), whereas K, P, Zn and Cu exhibited higher concentrations in the coarser particle size fractions (> 30 µm). |
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Total nutrient and metal concentrations were measured using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis. Acid (HNO3, H2SO4) and water-extractable concentrations were also measured both in non-classified ash and in selected ash particle size fractions using flame atomic absorption spectrometry and colorimetric spectrometry. Results indicate that ash from gasified manure contained more water-extractable K in comparison with combusted manure whereas the opposite was the case with respect to P. Heavy metals Ni, Cr and Cd were present in higher concentrations in the fine particle size fractions (< 30 µm of particle diameter), whereas K, P, Zn and Cu exhibited higher concentrations in the coarser particle size fractions (> 30 µm).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0734-242X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-3669</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0734-242X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0734242X08090075</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18727326</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Animals ; Ashes ; Chromium ; Comparative analysis ; Composition ; Copper ; Food ; Gases ; Gasification ; Heavy metals ; Hogs ; Incineration ; Indexing in process ; Landfill gases ; Manure ; Manures ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Nickel ; Nutrients ; Particle Size ; Scientific imaging ; Studies ; Swine ; Waste Management - methods ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Waste management & research, 2008-08, Vol.26 (4), p.347-354</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 Sage Publications Ltd. (UK)</rights><rights>Copyright Sage Publications Ltd. Aug 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-33c18461ade1aa5466fe6c06ace6b6cf76d1d8ebf65082e91b9288ed653e34563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-33c18461ade1aa5466fe6c06ace6b6cf76d1d8ebf65082e91b9288ed653e34563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0734242X08090075$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0734242X08090075$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18727326$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kuligowski, Ksawery</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poulsen, Tjalfe G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stoholm, Peder</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pind, Niels</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laursen, Jens</creatorcontrib><title>Nutrients and heavy metals distribution in thermally treated pig manure</title><title>Waste management & research</title><addtitle>Waste Manag Res</addtitle><description>Ash from pig manure treated by combustion and thermal gasification was characterized and compared in terms of nutrient, i.e., potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and heavy metal, i.e., cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) contents. Total nutrient and metal concentrations were measured using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis. Acid (HNO3, H2SO4) and water-extractable concentrations were also measured both in non-classified ash and in selected ash particle size fractions using flame atomic absorption spectrometry and colorimetric spectrometry. Results indicate that ash from gasified manure contained more water-extractable K in comparison with combusted manure whereas the opposite was the case with respect to P. Heavy metals Ni, Cr and Cd were present in higher concentrations in the fine particle size fractions (< 30 µm of particle diameter), whereas K, P, Zn and Cu exhibited higher concentrations in the coarser particle size fractions (> 30 µm).</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Ashes</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>Gasification</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hogs</subject><subject>Incineration</subject><subject>Indexing in process</subject><subject>Landfill gases</subject><subject>Manure</subject><subject>Manures</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Waste Management - methods</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>0734-242X</issn><issn>1096-3669</issn><issn>0734-242X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks1rFEEQxRtRzLp69ySDB_Uysaq_-xiCRiHoRcHb0DtTs-kwH2t3T2D_e3vZhUDApPvQ0O_3Ho-iGHuLcI5ozGcwQnLJ_4AFB2DUM7ZCcLoWWrvnbHWQ64N-xl6ldAsA0kp4yc7QGm4E1yt29WPJMdCUU-Wnrrohf7evRsp-SFUXUtE2Sw7zVIWpyjcURz8M-ypH8pm6ahe21einJdJr9qIvHnpzetfs99cvvy6_1dc_r75fXlzXrXIy10K0aKVG3xF6r6TWPekWtG9Jb3TbG91hZ2nTawWWk8ON49ZSp5UgIZUWa_bxmLuL89-FUm7GkFoaBj_RvKTGKGkd12gK-eFRUjtpuFTqSVAIh8ABC_jpURC1QYlOCflkJkprUZSzZu8fgLfzEqcywoaDdLxM7dDw_Aht_UBNmPo5R9-W29EY2nmiPpT_C7ToAEvXYoCjoY1zSpH6ZhfD6OO-QWgOm9M83JxieXcqsmxG6u4Np1UpQH0Ekt_Sfcv_Bv4D1VXIrQ</recordid><startdate>200808</startdate><enddate>200808</enddate><creator>Kuligowski, Ksawery</creator><creator>Poulsen, Tjalfe G.</creator><creator>Stoholm, Peder</creator><creator>Pind, Niels</creator><creator>Laursen, Jens</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd. 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Academic</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Waste management & research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kuligowski, Ksawery</au><au>Poulsen, Tjalfe G.</au><au>Stoholm, Peder</au><au>Pind, Niels</au><au>Laursen, Jens</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nutrients and heavy metals distribution in thermally treated pig manure</atitle><jtitle>Waste management & research</jtitle><addtitle>Waste Manag Res</addtitle><date>2008-08</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>347</spage><epage>354</epage><pages>347-354</pages><issn>0734-242X</issn><eissn>1096-3669</eissn><eissn>0734-242X</eissn><abstract>Ash from pig manure treated by combustion and thermal gasification was characterized and compared in terms of nutrient, i.e., potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and heavy metal, i.e., cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) contents. Total nutrient and metal concentrations were measured using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis. Acid (HNO3, H2SO4) and water-extractable concentrations were also measured both in non-classified ash and in selected ash particle size fractions using flame atomic absorption spectrometry and colorimetric spectrometry. Results indicate that ash from gasified manure contained more water-extractable K in comparison with combusted manure whereas the opposite was the case with respect to P. Heavy metals Ni, Cr and Cd were present in higher concentrations in the fine particle size fractions (< 30 µm of particle diameter), whereas K, P, Zn and Cu exhibited higher concentrations in the coarser particle size fractions (> 30 µm).</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>18727326</pmid><doi>10.1177/0734242X08090075</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Animals Ashes Chromium Comparative analysis Composition Copper Food Gases Gasification Heavy metals Hogs Incineration Indexing in process Landfill gases Manure Manures Metals, Heavy - analysis Nickel Nutrients Particle Size Scientific imaging Studies Swine Waste Management - methods Zinc |
title | Nutrients and heavy metals distribution in thermally treated pig manure |
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