Genetic Analysis of Capsule and Its Associated Economic Traits in Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)
Four single crosses (VG20 x SGE48, SGE48 x SG35II, VG26 x SG35II, and SG35II x VG20) in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) were analyzed to study the gene actions involved in the inheritance of quantitative traits, namely plant height, branches/plant, capsules/plant, peduncle length, capsule index,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of heredity 2010-09, Vol.101 (5), p.657-660 |
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| container_end_page | 660 |
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| container_title | The Journal of heredity |
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| creator | Kumar, Birendra Patra, Nirmal Kumar |
| description | Four single crosses (VG20 x SGE48, SGE48 x SG35II, VG26 x SG35II, and SG35II x VG20) in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) were analyzed to study the gene actions involved in the inheritance of quantitative traits, namely plant height, branches/plant, capsules/plant, peduncle length, capsule index, stigmatic rays, straw yield/plant, and morphine content. Simple additive, dominance, and epistatic genetic components were found to be significant for inheritance pattern. Dominance effect (h) was higher than additive effect (d). Digenic interaction indicated the prevalence of dominance x dominance (l) followed by additive x dominance (j) type epistasis. The significance of dominance (h) and dominance x dominance (l) indicated duplicate epistasis for all the traits and crosses except SG35II x VG20 for stigmatic rays. Biparental mating followed by recurrent selection involving desired recombinants may be utilized to improve the component traits. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jhered/esq043 |
| format | Article |
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Simple additive, dominance, and epistatic genetic components were found to be significant for inheritance pattern. Dominance effect (h) was higher than additive effect (d). Digenic interaction indicated the prevalence of dominance x dominance (l) followed by additive x dominance (j) type epistasis. The significance of dominance (h) and dominance x dominance (l) indicated duplicate epistasis for all the traits and crosses except SG35II x VG20 for stigmatic rays. Biparental mating followed by recurrent selection involving desired recombinants may be utilized to improve the component traits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1503</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-7333</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esq043</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20472706</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOHEA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The American Genetic Association</publisher><subject>capsule ; Crosses, Genetic ; epistasis ; Epistasis, Genetic ; Flowers & plants ; Fruit - genetics ; gene effects ; Genetic Techniques ; Genetics ; joint scaling test ; Morphine - analysis ; morphine content ; Narcotics ; Papaver - genetics ; Papaver - growth & development ; Papaver somniferum ; straw yield</subject><ispartof>The Journal of heredity, 2010-09, Vol.101 (5), p.657-660</ispartof><rights>Copyright Oxford Publishing Limited(England) Sep/Oct 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-cda1310b58f6ae3b63f4f5d2c7dd3f5a8cc99c22e37db21ccfa82159266ef1793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-cda1310b58f6ae3b63f4f5d2c7dd3f5a8cc99c22e37db21ccfa82159266ef1793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20472706$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Birendra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patra, Nirmal Kumar</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic Analysis of Capsule and Its Associated Economic Traits in Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)</title><title>The Journal of heredity</title><addtitle>J Hered</addtitle><description>Four single crosses (VG20 x SGE48, SGE48 x SG35II, VG26 x SG35II, and SG35II x VG20) in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) were analyzed to study the gene actions involved in the inheritance of quantitative traits, namely plant height, branches/plant, capsules/plant, peduncle length, capsule index, stigmatic rays, straw yield/plant, and morphine content. Simple additive, dominance, and epistatic genetic components were found to be significant for inheritance pattern. Dominance effect (h) was higher than additive effect (d). Digenic interaction indicated the prevalence of dominance x dominance (l) followed by additive x dominance (j) type epistasis. The significance of dominance (h) and dominance x dominance (l) indicated duplicate epistasis for all the traits and crosses except SG35II x VG20 for stigmatic rays. Biparental mating followed by recurrent selection involving desired recombinants may be utilized to improve the component traits.</description><subject>capsule</subject><subject>Crosses, Genetic</subject><subject>epistasis</subject><subject>Epistasis, Genetic</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Fruit - genetics</subject><subject>gene effects</subject><subject>Genetic Techniques</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>joint scaling test</subject><subject>Morphine - analysis</subject><subject>morphine content</subject><subject>Narcotics</subject><subject>Papaver - genetics</subject><subject>Papaver - growth & development</subject><subject>Papaver somniferum</subject><subject>straw yield</subject><issn>0022-1503</issn><issn>1465-7333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1v1DAQBmALgehSOHIFqxfgkNb2JHFyXK36pa7UFbQS4mJ5nTF4SeLUThD773GVlkpcOFnyPHplz0vIW86OOavhZPcDAzYnGO9YDs_IgudlkUkAeE4WjAmR8YLBAXkV444xxouavSQHguVSSFYuCJ5jj6MzdNnrdh9dpN7SlR7i1CLVfUMvx0iXMXrj9IgNPTW-913yN0G7NHI9vR7c1NGNH4Y9_bjRg_6FgUbf9c5iSJP18afX5IXVbcQ3D-chuT07vVldZOvr88vVcp2ZnMOYmUZz4GxbVLbUCNsSbG6LRhjZNGALXRlT10YIBNlsBTfG6kqkL4myRMtlDYfkw5w7BH83YRxV56LBttU9-ikqWeRVBcDl_yXkjElR5kke_SN3fgppWwmltLySskgom5EJPsaAVg3BdTrsFWfqvic196TmnpJ_9xA6bbt0_agfi3kKdHHE33_nOvxUpQRZqIuv35Q8K6_gs9yo-we8n73VXunvwUV1-0UwDoxXkgmo4Q_-36d-</recordid><startdate>20100901</startdate><enddate>20100901</enddate><creator>Kumar, Birendra</creator><creator>Patra, Nirmal Kumar</creator><general>The American Genetic Association</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100901</creationdate><title>Genetic Analysis of Capsule and Its Associated Economic Traits in Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)</title><author>Kumar, Birendra ; 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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | capsule Crosses, Genetic epistasis Epistasis, Genetic Flowers & plants Fruit - genetics gene effects Genetic Techniques Genetics joint scaling test Morphine - analysis morphine content Narcotics Papaver - genetics Papaver - growth & development Papaver somniferum straw yield |
| title | Genetic Analysis of Capsule and Its Associated Economic Traits in Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) |
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