Infant Morbidity and Mortality Attributable to Prenatal Smoking in the U.S

Background Although prenatal smoking continues to decline, it remains one of the most prevalent preventable causes of infant morbidity and mortality in the U.S. Purpose The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of preterm deliveries, term low birth weight deliveries, and infant deaths att...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of preventive medicine 2010-07, Vol.39 (1), p.45-52
Hauptverfasser: Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH, England, Lucinda J., MD, Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD, Tong, Van T., MPH, Farr, Sherry L., PhD, Callaghan, William M., MD
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 45
container_title American journal of preventive medicine
container_volume 39
creator Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH
England, Lucinda J., MD
Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD
Tong, Van T., MPH
Farr, Sherry L., PhD
Callaghan, William M., MD
description Background Although prenatal smoking continues to decline, it remains one of the most prevalent preventable causes of infant morbidity and mortality in the U.S. Purpose The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of preterm deliveries, term low birth weight deliveries, and infant deaths attributable to prenatal smoking. Methods Associations were estimated for prenatal smoking and preterm deliveries, term low birth weight (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.009
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Methods Associations were estimated for prenatal smoking and preterm deliveries, term low birth weight (&lt;2500 g) deliveries, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and preterm-related deaths among 3,352,756 singleton, live births using the U.S. Linked Birth/Infant Death Data Set, 2002 birth cohort. The 2002 data set is the most recent, in which 49 states used the same standardized smoking-related question on the birth certificate. Logistic regression models estimated ORs of prenatal smoking for each outcome, and the prenatal smoking population attributable fraction was calculated for each outcome. Results Prenatal smoking (11.5% of all births) was significantly associated with very (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6); moderate (AOR=1.4, 95% CI=1.4, 1.4); and late (AOR=1.2, 95% CI=1.2, 1.3) preterm deliveries; term low birth weight deliveries (AOR=2.3, 95% CI=2.3, 2.5); SIDS (AOR=2.7, 95% CI=2.4, 3.0); and preterm-related deaths (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6). It was estimated that 5.3%–7.7% of preterm deliveries, 13.1%–19.0% of term low birth weight deliveries, 23.2%–33.6% of SIDS, and 5.0%–7.3% of preterm-related deaths were attributable to prenatal smoking. Assuming prenatal smoking rates continued to decline after 2002, these PAFs would be slightly lower for 2009 (4.4%–6.3% for preterm-related deaths, 20.2%–29.3% for SIDS deaths). Conclusions Despite recent declines in the prenatal smoking prevalence, prenatal smoking continues to cause a substantial number of infant deaths in the U.S.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0749-3797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2607</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20547278</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPMEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Antenatal ; Births ; Death ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; Infant Mortality ; Infant, Low Birth Weight ; Infant, Newborn ; Infants ; Internal Medicine ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Maternal and infant welfare ; Morbidity-Mortality ; Mortality ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Premature Birth - etiology ; Premature mortality ; Reproductive health ; Smoking ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Sudden Infant Death - etiology ; United States ; United States - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>American journal of preventive medicine, 2010-07, Vol.39 (1), p.45-52</ispartof><rights>2010</rights><rights>Published by Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-5afddce0177114806264121f867663e8efdfb5cccedb5a8349f56337c657f1863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-5afddce0177114806264121f867663e8efdfb5cccedb5a8349f56337c657f1863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379710002588$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27842,27901,27902,30977,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20547278$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>England, Lucinda J., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Van T., MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farr, Sherry L., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Callaghan, William M., MD</creatorcontrib><title>Infant Morbidity and Mortality Attributable to Prenatal Smoking in the U.S</title><title>American journal of preventive medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Prev Med</addtitle><description>Background Although prenatal smoking continues to decline, it remains one of the most prevalent preventable causes of infant morbidity and mortality in the U.S. Purpose The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of preterm deliveries, term low birth weight deliveries, and infant deaths attributable to prenatal smoking. Methods Associations were estimated for prenatal smoking and preterm deliveries, term low birth weight (&lt;2500 g) deliveries, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and preterm-related deaths among 3,352,756 singleton, live births using the U.S. Linked Birth/Infant Death Data Set, 2002 birth cohort. The 2002 data set is the most recent, in which 49 states used the same standardized smoking-related question on the birth certificate. Logistic regression models estimated ORs of prenatal smoking for each outcome, and the prenatal smoking population attributable fraction was calculated for each outcome. Results Prenatal smoking (11.5% of all births) was significantly associated with very (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6); moderate (AOR=1.4, 95% CI=1.4, 1.4); and late (AOR=1.2, 95% CI=1.2, 1.3) preterm deliveries; term low birth weight deliveries (AOR=2.3, 95% CI=2.3, 2.5); SIDS (AOR=2.7, 95% CI=2.4, 3.0); and preterm-related deaths (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6). It was estimated that 5.3%–7.7% of preterm deliveries, 13.1%–19.0% of term low birth weight deliveries, 23.2%–33.6% of SIDS, and 5.0%–7.3% of preterm-related deaths were attributable to prenatal smoking. Assuming prenatal smoking rates continued to decline after 2002, these PAFs would be slightly lower for 2009 (4.4%–6.3% for preterm-related deaths, 20.2%–29.3% for SIDS deaths). Conclusions Despite recent declines in the prenatal smoking prevalence, prenatal smoking continues to cause a substantial number of infant deaths in the U.S.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antenatal</subject><subject>Births</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant Mortality</subject><subject>Infant, Low Birth Weight</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal and infant welfare</subject><subject>Morbidity-Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Premature Birth - etiology</subject><subject>Premature mortality</subject><subject>Reproductive health</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sudden Infant Death - etiology</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0749-3797</issn><issn>1873-2607</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk9v1DAQxS0EokvhGyCUG6eEsR3_yQWpqgoUFYG09Gw5zgS8zTqL7SDtt8fRFg5cWl-ssX_zRnpvCHlNoaFA5btdY_d4iNgwKE_AG4DuCdlQrXjNJKinZAOq7WquOnVGXqS0AwClafecnDEQrWJKb8jn6zDakKsvc-z94POxsmFYq2yntbrIOfp-ybafsMpz9S1isOWv2u7nOx9-VD5U-SdWt832JXk22inhq_v7nNx-uPp--am--frx-vLipnaCslwLOw6DQ6BKUdpqkEy2lNFRSyUlR43jMPbCOYdDL6zmbTcKyblyUqiRasnPyduT7iHOvxZM2ex9cjhNNuC8JKNEq3VRbB9DUi460I8hi3cC6MMkL0czsZLtiXRxTiniaA7R7208GgpmjdDszClCs0ZogJsSYWl7cz9g6fc4_Gv6m1kB3p8ALCb_9hhNch5D8ctHdNkMs39owv8CbvLBOzvd4RHTbl5iKAEaahIzYLbrGq1bRMsCMaE1_wN09ME8</recordid><startdate>20100701</startdate><enddate>20100701</enddate><creator>Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH</creator><creator>England, Lucinda J., MD</creator><creator>Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD</creator><creator>Tong, Van T., MPH</creator><creator>Farr, Sherry L., PhD</creator><creator>Callaghan, William M., MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100701</creationdate><title>Infant Morbidity and Mortality Attributable to Prenatal Smoking in the U.S</title><author>Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH ; England, Lucinda J., MD ; Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD ; Tong, Van T., MPH ; Farr, Sherry L., PhD ; Callaghan, William M., MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-5afddce0177114806264121f867663e8efdfb5cccedb5a8349f56337c657f1863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antenatal</topic><topic>Births</topic><topic>Death</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant Mortality</topic><topic>Infant, Low Birth Weight</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maternal and infant welfare</topic><topic>Morbidity-Mortality</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Outcome</topic><topic>Premature Birth - etiology</topic><topic>Premature mortality</topic><topic>Reproductive health</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sudden Infant Death - etiology</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dietz, Patricia M., DrPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>England, Lucinda J., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Van T., MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farr, Sherry L., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Callaghan, William M., MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; 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Methods Associations were estimated for prenatal smoking and preterm deliveries, term low birth weight (&lt;2500 g) deliveries, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and preterm-related deaths among 3,352,756 singleton, live births using the U.S. Linked Birth/Infant Death Data Set, 2002 birth cohort. The 2002 data set is the most recent, in which 49 states used the same standardized smoking-related question on the birth certificate. Logistic regression models estimated ORs of prenatal smoking for each outcome, and the prenatal smoking population attributable fraction was calculated for each outcome. Results Prenatal smoking (11.5% of all births) was significantly associated with very (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6); moderate (AOR=1.4, 95% CI=1.4, 1.4); and late (AOR=1.2, 95% CI=1.2, 1.3) preterm deliveries; term low birth weight deliveries (AOR=2.3, 95% CI=2.3, 2.5); SIDS (AOR=2.7, 95% CI=2.4, 3.0); and preterm-related deaths (AOR=1.5, 95% CI=1.4, 1.6). It was estimated that 5.3%–7.7% of preterm deliveries, 13.1%–19.0% of term low birth weight deliveries, 23.2%–33.6% of SIDS, and 5.0%–7.3% of preterm-related deaths were attributable to prenatal smoking. Assuming prenatal smoking rates continued to decline after 2002, these PAFs would be slightly lower for 2009 (4.4%–6.3% for preterm-related deaths, 20.2%–29.3% for SIDS deaths). Conclusions Despite recent declines in the prenatal smoking prevalence, prenatal smoking continues to cause a substantial number of infant deaths in the U.S.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>20547278</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.009</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Antenatal
Births
Death
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant Mortality
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Infant, Newborn
Infants
Internal Medicine
Logistic Models
Male
Maternal and infant welfare
Morbidity-Mortality
Mortality
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Premature Birth - etiology
Premature mortality
Reproductive health
Smoking
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking - epidemiology
Sudden Infant Death - etiology
United States
United States - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Infant Morbidity and Mortality Attributable to Prenatal Smoking in the U.S
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