The Effect of Severe Child Sexual Abuse and Disclosure on Mental Health during Adulthood
This study examined the relationship among severe child sexual abuse, disclosure, and mental health symptoms during adulthood. The sample consisted of 172 adults who were sexually abused in childhood. The multivariate model showed that respondents in their 30s and 40s who were abused by more than on...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of child sexual abuse 2010-05, Vol.19 (3), p.275-289 |
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creator | O'Leary, Patrick Coohey, Carol Easton, Scott D. |
description | This study examined the relationship among severe child sexual abuse, disclosure, and mental health symptoms during adulthood. The sample consisted of 172 adults who were sexually abused in childhood. The multivariate model showed that respondents in their 30s and 40s who were abused by more than one abuser, who were injured by their abusers, who were abused by a biological relative, who told someone about the abuse when it occurred, and who did not discuss their abuse in depth within one year of the abuse had a greater number of mental health symptoms. Abuse severity and disclosure history should be assessed by professionals to identify clients who are at higher risk of mental health symptoms and to focus therapy. |
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The sample consisted of 172 adults who were sexually abused in childhood. The multivariate model showed that respondents in their 30s and 40s who were abused by more than one abuser, who were injured by their abusers, who were abused by a biological relative, who told someone about the abuse when it occurred, and who did not discuss their abuse in depth within one year of the abuse had a greater number of mental health symptoms. 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The sample consisted of 172 adults who were sexually abused in childhood. The multivariate model showed that respondents in their 30s and 40s who were abused by more than one abuser, who were injured by their abusers, who were abused by a biological relative, who told someone about the abuse when it occurred, and who did not discuss their abuse in depth within one year of the abuse had a greater number of mental health symptoms. Abuse severity and disclosure history should be assessed by professionals to identify clients who are at higher risk of mental health symptoms and to focus therapy.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Child Development</subject><subject>Child Sexual Abuse</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Confidentiality</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>disclosure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impact analysis</subject><subject>Incest - psychology</subject><subject>Incest - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Interview, Psychological</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self Disclosure</subject><subject>Self Disclosure (Individuals)</subject><subject>severity</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Sexual Abuse</subject><subject>Survivors - psychology</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</subject><subject>Victoria</subject><subject>Violence - psychology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1053-8712</issn><issn>1547-0679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk1v1DAQhiNERUvhByAhZHHpKWUcx18Sl9Wy0FZFHCgSt8gfYzZVNi52Qtt_j9GWHqhQ92SP3uedeW1NVb2icExBwTsKnClJKQCTijacPqkOKG9lDULqp-Ve9LoAzX71POdLgMJo_azab4CDBikPqu8XaySrENBNJAbyFX9hQrJc94Mvxc1sBrKwc0ZiRk8-9NkNMc-FiCP5jONU5BM0w7Qmfk79-IMs_FyqGP2Lai-YIePLu_Ow-vZxdbE8qc-_fDpdLs5rJ0BPdaM5WiZcI4QPwXJUInjJS35GbVAoXbCCMc2MZdy2QQrH0BuUurHK2ZYdVkfbvlcp_pwxT92mpMRhMCPGOXeSt0pRaOhOpNRS7NCzZcA15WwHkgpKy2MeJxmjUDhZyLf_kJdxTmP5xI61slVto6BAdAu5FHNOGLqr1G9Muu0odH-Wo3uwHMXz5q7xbDfo7x1_t6EAr7cApt7dy6szpTg0oshyK_djiGljrmMafDeZ2yGmkMzo-vxwajfdTMX5_lEn-3_w32It39M</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>O'Leary, Patrick</creator><creator>Coohey, Carol</creator><creator>Easton, Scott D.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><general>Routledge</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>The Effect of Severe Child Sexual Abuse and Disclosure on Mental Health during Adulthood</title><author>O'Leary, Patrick ; Coohey, Carol ; Easton, Scott D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c609t-295eb36c266dffb5e86fd7567931bf8e7cfb63393ab35b4f76c3edae792b8cb43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>At Risk Persons</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Child Development</topic><topic>Child Sexual Abuse</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Confidentiality</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>disclosure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impact analysis</topic><topic>Incest - psychology</topic><topic>Incest - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Interview, Psychological</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Self Disclosure</topic><topic>Self Disclosure (Individuals)</topic><topic>severity</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sexual Abuse</topic><topic>Survivors - psychology</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</topic><topic>Victoria</topic><topic>Violence - psychology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>O'Leary, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coohey, Carol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Easton, Scott D.</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of child sexual abuse</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>O'Leary, Patrick</au><au>Coohey, Carol</au><au>Easton, Scott D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ885026</ericid><atitle>The Effect of Severe Child Sexual Abuse and Disclosure on Mental Health during Adulthood</atitle><jtitle>Journal of child sexual abuse</jtitle><addtitle>J Child Sex Abus</addtitle><date>2010-05</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>275</spage><epage>289</epage><pages>275-289</pages><issn>1053-8712</issn><eissn>1547-0679</eissn><coden>JCABEK</coden><abstract>This study examined the relationship among severe child sexual abuse, disclosure, and mental health symptoms during adulthood. 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subjects | Adult Adults Age Factors At Risk Persons Child Child Abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - statistics & numerical data Child Development Child Sexual Abuse Childhood Confidentiality Correlation Cross-Sectional Studies disclosure Female Health Surveys Humans Impact analysis Incest - psychology Incest - statistics & numerical data Interview, Psychological Male Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - epidemiology Mental Disorders - psychology Mental Health Middle Aged Models, Psychological Multivariate analysis Regression Analysis Risk Risk Factors Self Disclosure Self Disclosure (Individuals) severity Sex crimes Sex Factors Sexual Abuse Survivors - psychology Symptoms Symptoms (Individual Disorders) Victoria Violence - psychology Young Adult |
title | The Effect of Severe Child Sexual Abuse and Disclosure on Mental Health during Adulthood |
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