Clinical Outcomes for Saudi and Egyptian Patients Receiving Deceased Donor Liver Transplantation in China

Long waiting list times in liver transplant programs in Saudi Arabia and unavailability of deceased donor transplantation in Egypt have led several patients to seek transplantation in China. All patients who received transplants in China and followed in three centers from January 2003–January 2007 w...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of transplantation 2010-08, Vol.10 (8), p.1834-1841
Hauptverfasser: Allam, N., Al Saghier, M., El Sheikh, Y., Al Sofayan, M., Khalaf, H., Al Sebayel, M., Helmy, A., Kamel, Y., AlJedai, A., Abdel‐Dayem, H., Kenetman, N. M., Al Saghier, A., Al Hamoudi, W., Abdo, A. A.
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container_end_page 1841
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1834
container_title American journal of transplantation
container_volume 10
creator Allam, N.
Al Saghier, M.
El Sheikh, Y.
Al Sofayan, M.
Khalaf, H.
Al Sebayel, M.
Helmy, A.
Kamel, Y.
AlJedai, A.
Abdel‐Dayem, H.
Kenetman, N. M.
Al Saghier, A.
Al Hamoudi, W.
Abdo, A. A.
description Long waiting list times in liver transplant programs in Saudi Arabia and unavailability of deceased donor transplantation in Egypt have led several patients to seek transplantation in China. All patients who received transplants in China and followed in three centers from January 2003–January 2007 were included. All patients’ charts were reviewed. Mortality and morbidity were compared to those transplanted in King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre (KFSH&RC) during the same period. Seventy‐four adult patients were included (46 Saudi nationals; 28 Egyptians). One‐year and 3‐year cumulative patient survival rates were 83% and 62%, respectively compared to 92% and 84% in KFSH&RC. One‐year and 3‐year cumulative graft survival rates were 81% and 59%, respectively compared to 90% and 84% in KFSH&RC. Compared to KFSH&RC, the incidence of complications was significantly higher especially biliary complications, sepsis, metastasis and acquired HBV infection posttransplant. Requirements of postoperative interventions and hospital admissions were also significantly greater. Our data show high mortality and morbidity rates in Saudi and Egyptian patients receiving transplants in China. This could be related to more liberal selection criteria, use of donation after cardiac death (DCD) donors or possibly more limited posttransplant care. Patient and graft survival rates are low in Saudi and Egyptian patients receiving liver transplantation compared to those transplanted locally.
See Editorial by Fung on page 1723.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03088.x
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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Saghier, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Hamoudi, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdo, A. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical Outcomes for Saudi and Egyptian Patients Receiving Deceased Donor Liver Transplantation in China</title><title>American journal of transplantation</title><addtitle>Am J Transplant</addtitle><description>Long waiting list times in liver transplant programs in Saudi Arabia and unavailability of deceased donor transplantation in Egypt have led several patients to seek transplantation in China. All patients who received transplants in China and followed in three centers from January 2003–January 2007 were included. All patients’ charts were reviewed. Mortality and morbidity were compared to those transplanted in King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Centre (KFSH&amp;RC) during the same period. Seventy‐four adult patients were included (46 Saudi nationals; 28 Egyptians). One‐year and 3‐year cumulative patient survival rates were 83% and 62%, respectively compared to 92% and 84% in KFSH&amp;RC. One‐year and 3‐year cumulative graft survival rates were 81% and 59%, respectively compared to 90% and 84% in KFSH&amp;RC. Compared to KFSH&amp;RC, the incidence of complications was significantly higher especially biliary complications, sepsis, metastasis and acquired HBV infection posttransplant. Requirements of postoperative interventions and hospital admissions were also significantly greater. Our data show high mortality and morbidity rates in Saudi and Egyptian patients receiving transplants in China. This could be related to more liberal selection criteria, use of donation after cardiac death (DCD) donors or possibly more limited posttransplant care. Patient and graft survival rates are low in Saudi and Egyptian patients receiving liver transplantation compared to those transplanted locally.
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A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical Outcomes for Saudi and Egyptian Patients Receiving Deceased Donor Liver Transplantation in China</atitle><jtitle>American journal of transplantation</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Transplant</addtitle><date>2010-08</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1834</spage><epage>1841</epage><pages>1834-1841</pages><issn>1600-6135</issn><eissn>1600-6143</eissn><abstract>Long waiting list times in liver transplant programs in Saudi Arabia and unavailability of deceased donor transplantation in Egypt have led several patients to seek transplantation in China. All patients who received transplants in China and followed in three centers from January 2003–January 2007 were included. All patients’ charts were reviewed. Mortality and morbidity were compared to those transplanted in King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Centre (KFSH&amp;RC) during the same period. 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Patient and graft survival rates are low in Saudi and Egyptian patients receiving liver transplantation compared to those transplanted locally.
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Biliary complications
Biliary Tract Diseases - etiology
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - complications
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
China
Constriction, Pathologic - etiology
Data processing
Death
deceased donor grafts
Donors
Egypt
Female
Graft Survival
Heart
Hepatitis B - complications
Hepatitis B - surgery
Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis C - complications
Hepatitis C - surgery
Hospitals
Humans
Infection
Liver Neoplasms - complications
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Liver transplantation
Liver Transplantation - adverse effects
Liver Transplantation - mortality
Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen
Male
Medical sciences
Medical Tourism
Metastases
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Mortality
non‐heart beating
outcome
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Retrospective Studies
Saudi Arabia - epidemiology
Sepsis
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the digestive system
Survival
Tissue Donors
transplant hepatology
Treatment Outcome
title Clinical Outcomes for Saudi and Egyptian Patients Receiving Deceased Donor Liver Transplantation in China
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