Purification, Characterization and Antitumor Activity of Rana nigromaculata Lectin

The lectin from Rana nigromaculata eggs was isolated by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration, DEAE-cellulose and Hydroxylapatite column chromatography. Isolated lectin was obtained in a homogeneous state by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), and characterized as a basic protein with a molecular weig...

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Veröffentlicht in:YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 1980/07/25, Vol.100(7), pp.706-712
Hauptverfasser: SUE, HIROSHI, TAKAYANAGI, GIICHI, KOSEKI, TOMOKO, NITTA, KAZUO, SAKAKIBARA, FUSAO, KAWAUCHI, HIROAKI
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container_end_page 712
container_issue 7
container_start_page 706
container_title YAKUGAKU ZASSHI
container_volume 100
creator SUE, HIROSHI
TAKAYANAGI, GIICHI
KOSEKI, TOMOKO
NITTA, KAZUO
SAKAKIBARA, FUSAO
KAWAUCHI, HIROAKI
description The lectin from Rana nigromaculata eggs was isolated by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration, DEAE-cellulose and Hydroxylapatite column chromatography. Isolated lectin was obtained in a homogeneous state by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), and characterized as a basic protein with a molecular weight of 15500 by SDS-PAGE and an isoelectric point of pH 9.6 by isoelectric focusing. Amino acid analysis revealed threonine, aspartic acid, serine and qlutamic acid to be the predominant amino acids, the basic amino acids were relatively little. The isolated lectin strongly agglutinated cancer cells from experimental animals. The minimum agglutinating dose of lectin was 2.0 μg/0.2 ml for Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells and 0.5 μg/0.2 ml for ascites hepatoma 109A cells. Agglutination it was specifically inhibited by ganglioside of human erythrocytes. This lectin strongly inhibited the growth of ascitic Ehrlich carcinoma while it was less active against the solid type.
doi_str_mv 10.1248/yakushi1947.100.7_706
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Isolated lectin was obtained in a homogeneous state by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), and characterized as a basic protein with a molecular weight of 15500 by SDS-PAGE and an isoelectric point of pH 9.6 by isoelectric focusing. Amino acid analysis revealed threonine, aspartic acid, serine and qlutamic acid to be the predominant amino acids, the basic amino acids were relatively little. The isolated lectin strongly agglutinated cancer cells from experimental animals. The minimum agglutinating dose of lectin was 2.0 μg/0.2 ml for Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells and 0.5 μg/0.2 ml for ascites hepatoma 109A cells. Agglutination it was specifically inhibited by ganglioside of human erythrocytes. 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language eng ; jpn
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source MEDLINE; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agglutination - drug effects
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - isolation & purification
antitumor
basic protein
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry, Physical
Female
frog eggs
ganglioside
Humans
lectin
Lectins - isolation & purification
Lectins - pharmacology
Male
Mice
Ovum - analysis
rana nigromaculata nigromaculata hallowell
Ranidae
Rats
title Purification, Characterization and Antitumor Activity of Rana nigromaculata Lectin
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