Value of multidetector-row computed tomography in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma: A large-scale Chinese study

Objectives To investigate the value of multidetector‐row computed tomography (MDCT) in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma and to further investigate the clinicopathological factors affecting the diagnostic accuracy. Methods Seven hundred ninety gastric carcinoma patients underwent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 2009-09, Vol.100 (3), p.205-214
Hauptverfasser: Yan, Chao, Zhu, Zheng-Gang, Yan, Min, Zhang, Huan, Pan, Zi-Lai, Chen, Jun, Xiang, Min, Chen, Ming-Min, Liu, Bing-Ya, Yin, Hao-Ran, Lin, Yan-Zhen
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container_end_page 214
container_issue 3
container_start_page 205
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 100
creator Yan, Chao
Zhu, Zheng-Gang
Yan, Min
Zhang, Huan
Pan, Zi-Lai
Chen, Jun
Xiang, Min
Chen, Ming-Min
Liu, Bing-Ya
Yin, Hao-Ran
Lin, Yan-Zhen
description Objectives To investigate the value of multidetector‐row computed tomography (MDCT) in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma and to further investigate the clinicopathological factors affecting the diagnostic accuracy. Methods Seven hundred ninety gastric carcinoma patients underwent preoperative MDCT examination. The results of MDCT were compared with surgical and pathological findings. Results Early gastric carcinoma patients whose primary tumor was detected by MDCT had higher incidence of lymph node metastasis, larger tumor size, and deeper invasion. The overall accuracy of MDCT in determining T stage of gastric carcinoma was 73.80% (T1 45.93%, T2 53.03%, T3 86.49%, and T4 85.79%). The overall accuracy of MDCT in preoperative N staging was 75.22% (N0 76.17%, N1 68.81%, and N2 80.63%). The overall diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MDCT for determining lymph node metastasis was 86.26%, 76.17%, and 82.09%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the diagnostic sensitivity of MDCT in determining lymph node metastasis related with tumor size, N stage, and number of metastatic lymph nodes. Conclusions The clinical value of MDCT in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma is relatively high. MDCT can be the first choice for the preoperative evaluation of patients with gastric carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2009;100:205–214. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.21316
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Methods Seven hundred ninety gastric carcinoma patients underwent preoperative MDCT examination. The results of MDCT were compared with surgical and pathological findings. Results Early gastric carcinoma patients whose primary tumor was detected by MDCT had higher incidence of lymph node metastasis, larger tumor size, and deeper invasion. The overall accuracy of MDCT in determining T stage of gastric carcinoma was 73.80% (T1 45.93%, T2 53.03%, T3 86.49%, and T4 85.79%). The overall accuracy of MDCT in preoperative N staging was 75.22% (N0 76.17%, N1 68.81%, and N2 80.63%). The overall diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MDCT for determining lymph node metastasis was 86.26%, 76.17%, and 82.09%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the diagnostic sensitivity of MDCT in determining lymph node metastasis related with tumor size, N stage, and number of metastatic lymph nodes. Conclusions The clinical value of MDCT in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma is relatively high. MDCT can be the first choice for the preoperative evaluation of patients with gastric carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2009;100:205–214. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jso.21316</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19530124</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma - pathology ; China ; Female ; Gastrectomy ; Humans ; Lymph Node Excision ; lymph node metastasis ; Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnosis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Neoplasm Staging - methods ; Preoperative Care ; ROC Curve ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; staging ; stomach neoplasms ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; tomography ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods ; X-ray computed</subject><ispartof>Journal of surgical oncology, 2009-09, Vol.100 (3), p.205-214</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-48d1d21e2d0f90a8df3889bb050f7d4ab11ecc8f10c357fb8d4a008f96f6081b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-48d1d21e2d0f90a8df3889bb050f7d4ab11ecc8f10c357fb8d4a008f96f6081b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjso.21316$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjso.21316$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19530124$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yan, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zheng-Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Zi-Lai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ming-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bing-Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Hao-Ran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yan-Zhen</creatorcontrib><title>Value of multidetector-row computed tomography in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma: A large-scale Chinese study</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J. Surg. Oncol</addtitle><description>Objectives To investigate the value of multidetector‐row computed tomography (MDCT) in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma and to further investigate the clinicopathological factors affecting the diagnostic accuracy. Methods Seven hundred ninety gastric carcinoma patients underwent preoperative MDCT examination. The results of MDCT were compared with surgical and pathological findings. Results Early gastric carcinoma patients whose primary tumor was detected by MDCT had higher incidence of lymph node metastasis, larger tumor size, and deeper invasion. The overall accuracy of MDCT in determining T stage of gastric carcinoma was 73.80% (T1 45.93%, T2 53.03%, T3 86.49%, and T4 85.79%). The overall accuracy of MDCT in preoperative N staging was 75.22% (N0 76.17%, N1 68.81%, and N2 80.63%). The overall diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MDCT for determining lymph node metastasis was 86.26%, 76.17%, and 82.09%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the diagnostic sensitivity of MDCT in determining lymph node metastasis related with tumor size, N stage, and number of metastatic lymph nodes. Conclusions The clinical value of MDCT in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma is relatively high. MDCT can be the first choice for the preoperative evaluation of patients with gastric carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2009;100:205–214. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Carcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrectomy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision</subject><subject>lymph node metastasis</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging - methods</subject><subject>Preoperative Care</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>staging</subject><subject>stomach neoplasms</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>tomography</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><subject>X-ray computed</subject><issn>0022-4790</issn><issn>1096-9098</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAURi1ERYfCghdAXlGxSGvn12ZXjWihjFpUBlhajn2dcUniYDuU2fPguMwAK1hZuj7f0dX9EHpGyQklJD-9De4kpwWtH6AFJbzOOOHsIVqkvzwrG04O0eMQbgkhnNflI3RIeVUQmpcL9OOT7GfAzuBh7qPVEEFF5zPv7rBywzRH0Di6wXVeTpsttiOOG8CTBzeBl9F-A7zGctT4CocoOzt297JOhuitwkp6ZUc3yFf4DPfSd5AFJXvAy40dIUDKzHr7BB0Y2Qd4un-P0Mfz1-vlm2x1ffF2ebbKVMGLOiuZpjqnkGtiOJFMm4Ix3rakIqbRpWwpBaWYoUQVVWNalmaEMMNrUxNG2-IIHe-8k3dfZwhRDDYo6Hs5gpuDaKqyqnNOq0S--C9ZN1WTblgm8OUOVN6F4MGIydtB-q2gRNyXI1I54lc5iX2-l87tAPovuW8jAac74M72sP23SVx-uP6tzHYJGyJ8_5OQ_ktasWgq8fnqQtyc37B35eq9WBc_ARPiqcQ</recordid><startdate>20090901</startdate><enddate>20090901</enddate><creator>Yan, Chao</creator><creator>Zhu, Zheng-Gang</creator><creator>Yan, Min</creator><creator>Zhang, Huan</creator><creator>Pan, Zi-Lai</creator><creator>Chen, Jun</creator><creator>Xiang, Min</creator><creator>Chen, Ming-Min</creator><creator>Liu, Bing-Ya</creator><creator>Yin, Hao-Ran</creator><creator>Lin, Yan-Zhen</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090901</creationdate><title>Value of multidetector-row computed tomography in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma: A large-scale Chinese study</title><author>Yan, Chao ; Zhu, Zheng-Gang ; Yan, Min ; Zhang, Huan ; Pan, Zi-Lai ; Chen, Jun ; Xiang, Min ; Chen, Ming-Min ; Liu, Bing-Ya ; Yin, Hao-Ran ; Lin, Yan-Zhen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3936-48d1d21e2d0f90a8df3889bb050f7d4ab11ecc8f10c357fb8d4a008f96f6081b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Carcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastrectomy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymph Node Excision</topic><topic>lymph node metastasis</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging - methods</topic><topic>Preoperative Care</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>staging</topic><topic>stomach neoplasms</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>tomography</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</topic><topic>X-ray computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yan, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zheng-Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Zi-Lai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ming-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bing-Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Hao-Ran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yan-Zhen</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yan, Chao</au><au>Zhu, Zheng-Gang</au><au>Yan, Min</au><au>Zhang, Huan</au><au>Pan, Zi-Lai</au><au>Chen, Jun</au><au>Xiang, Min</au><au>Chen, Ming-Min</au><au>Liu, Bing-Ya</au><au>Yin, Hao-Ran</au><au>Lin, Yan-Zhen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Value of multidetector-row computed tomography in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma: A large-scale Chinese study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Surg. Oncol</addtitle><date>2009-09-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>205</spage><epage>214</epage><pages>205-214</pages><issn>0022-4790</issn><eissn>1096-9098</eissn><abstract>Objectives To investigate the value of multidetector‐row computed tomography (MDCT) in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma and to further investigate the clinicopathological factors affecting the diagnostic accuracy. Methods Seven hundred ninety gastric carcinoma patients underwent preoperative MDCT examination. The results of MDCT were compared with surgical and pathological findings. Results Early gastric carcinoma patients whose primary tumor was detected by MDCT had higher incidence of lymph node metastasis, larger tumor size, and deeper invasion. The overall accuracy of MDCT in determining T stage of gastric carcinoma was 73.80% (T1 45.93%, T2 53.03%, T3 86.49%, and T4 85.79%). The overall accuracy of MDCT in preoperative N staging was 75.22% (N0 76.17%, N1 68.81%, and N2 80.63%). The overall diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MDCT for determining lymph node metastasis was 86.26%, 76.17%, and 82.09%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the diagnostic sensitivity of MDCT in determining lymph node metastasis related with tumor size, N stage, and number of metastatic lymph nodes. Conclusions The clinical value of MDCT in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma is relatively high. MDCT can be the first choice for the preoperative evaluation of patients with gastric carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2009;100:205–214. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>19530124</pmid><doi>10.1002/jso.21316</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma - pathology
China
Female
Gastrectomy
Humans
Lymph Node Excision
lymph node metastasis
Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnosis
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Staging - methods
Preoperative Care
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
staging
stomach neoplasms
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
X-ray computed
title Value of multidetector-row computed tomography in the preoperative T and N staging of gastric carcinoma: A large-scale Chinese study
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