The effect of the fiber components cellulose and lignin on experimental colon neoplasia

Sixty Sprague‐Dawley rats were pair‐fed one of three nutritionally identical diets. One diet contained “low‐fiber” (3.8% crude fiber); the others contained “high fiber” (28.7% crude fiber) composed of either cellulose or lignin. Although both “high fiber” diets had similar stool bulking effects, onl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 1993-02, Vol.52 (2), p.77-82
Hauptverfasser: Sloan, David A., Fleiszer, David M., Richards, Geoffrey K., Murray, David, Brown, Rea A.
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container_end_page 82
container_issue 2
container_start_page 77
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 52
creator Sloan, David A.
Fleiszer, David M.
Richards, Geoffrey K.
Murray, David
Brown, Rea A.
description Sixty Sprague‐Dawley rats were pair‐fed one of three nutritionally identical diets. One diet contained “low‐fiber” (3.8% crude fiber); the others contained “high fiber” (28.7% crude fiber) composed of either cellulose or lignin. Although both “high fiber” diets had similar stool bulking effects, only the cellulose diet was associated with a reduction in 1,2‐dimethylhydrazine (DMH)‐induced colon neoplasms. The cellulose diet was also associated with distinct changes in the gut bacterial profile and with a lowered serum cholesterol. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
Animal tumors. Experimental tumors
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinogens
Cellulose - therapeutic use
Colon - microbiology
Colonic Neoplasms - chemically induced
Colonic Neoplasms - diet therapy
Colonic Neoplasms - microbiology
dietary fiber
Dietary Fiber - therapeutic use
Dimethylhydrazines
Experimental digestive system and abdominal tumors
Feces - microbiology
gut bacteria
Lignin - therapeutic use
Medical sciences
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Tumors
title The effect of the fiber components cellulose and lignin on experimental colon neoplasia
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