Evaluation of AIRS, IASI, and OMI ozone profile retrievals in the extratropical tropopause region using in situ aircraft measurements
We evaluate ozone profile retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI), and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) using in situ measurements collected on board the NSF/NCAR Gulfstream‐V aircraft during the Stratosphere‐Troposphere A...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Geophysical Research. B. Solid Earth 2009-12, Vol.114 (D24), p.n/a |
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creator | Pittman, Jasna V. Pan, Laura L. Wei, Jennifer C. Irion, Fredrick W. Liu, Xiong Maddy, Eric S. Barnet, Christopher D. Chance, Kelly Gao, Ru-Shan |
description | We evaluate ozone profile retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI), and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) using in situ measurements collected on board the NSF/NCAR Gulfstream‐V aircraft during the Stratosphere‐Troposphere Analyses of Regional Transport 2008 (START08) experiment. The focus of this study is to examine how well the satellite retrieval products capture the ozone gradients and variability in the extratropical upper troposphere lower stratosphere (UTLS). The AIRS retrieval examined is version 5, while IASI and OMI retrievals are research products. All satellite instruments show excellent ability in capturing synoptic‐scale ozone gradients associated with strong potential vorticity (PV) gradients. The positive ozone‐PV correlation near the tropopause is also well represented in the satellite data in comparison to collocated aircraft measurements. During aircraft cruise legs, more than 90% of collocated satellite retrievals agree with aircraft measurements within ±50% for ozone mixing ratios greater than 200 ppbv. Below 200 ppbv, AIRS and IASI retrievals show significant positive biases, while OMI shows both positive and negative biases. Ozone gradients across the tropopause are well‐captured, with median values within 30% (positive for AIRS and IASI, negative for OMI) and variances within ±50%. Ozone variability in the UTLS is captured by the satellite retrievals at the 80% level. In the presence of high clouds, however, the infrared retrievals show the largest positive biases. Despite the limited vertical information content, the high horizontal coverage and long‐term data availability make these satellite data sets a valuable asset for UTLS research. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/2009JD012493 |
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The focus of this study is to examine how well the satellite retrieval products capture the ozone gradients and variability in the extratropical upper troposphere lower stratosphere (UTLS). The AIRS retrieval examined is version 5, while IASI and OMI retrievals are research products. All satellite instruments show excellent ability in capturing synoptic‐scale ozone gradients associated with strong potential vorticity (PV) gradients. The positive ozone‐PV correlation near the tropopause is also well represented in the satellite data in comparison to collocated aircraft measurements. During aircraft cruise legs, more than 90% of collocated satellite retrievals agree with aircraft measurements within ±50% for ozone mixing ratios greater than 200 ppbv. Below 200 ppbv, AIRS and IASI retrievals show significant positive biases, while OMI shows both positive and negative biases. Ozone gradients across the tropopause are well‐captured, with median values within 30% (positive for AIRS and IASI, negative for OMI) and variances within ±50%. Ozone variability in the UTLS is captured by the satellite retrievals at the 80% level. In the presence of high clouds, however, the infrared retrievals show the largest positive biases. Despite the limited vertical information content, the high horizontal coverage and long‐term data availability make these satellite data sets a valuable asset for UTLS research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-0227</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2169-897X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2156-2202</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-8996</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1029/2009JD012493</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aircraft ; Atmospheric sciences ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Emission measurements ; Exact sciences and technology ; Geophysics ; Iasis ; In situ measurement ; Meteorology ; Monitoring instruments ; Ozone ; Remote sensing ; satellite ; Stratosphere ; Tropopause ; Troposphere</subject><ispartof>Journal of Geophysical Research. B. Solid Earth, 2009-12, Vol.114 (D24), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2009 by the American Geophysical Union.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 by American Geophysical Union</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5723-690b2a820dde569af23a592667a35af5bae75ac5ccc118a61b51d19e70bfdd463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5723-690b2a820dde569af23a592667a35af5bae75ac5ccc118a61b51d19e70bfdd463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029%2F2009JD012493$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029%2F2009JD012493$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,1433,11514,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46468,46833,46892</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22409292$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pittman, Jasna V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Laura L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Jennifer C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irion, Fredrick W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maddy, Eric S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnet, Christopher D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chance, Kelly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Ru-Shan</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of AIRS, IASI, and OMI ozone profile retrievals in the extratropical tropopause region using in situ aircraft measurements</title><title>Journal of Geophysical Research. B. Solid Earth</title><addtitle>J. Geophys. Res</addtitle><description>We evaluate ozone profile retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI), and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) using in situ measurements collected on board the NSF/NCAR Gulfstream‐V aircraft during the Stratosphere‐Troposphere Analyses of Regional Transport 2008 (START08) experiment. The focus of this study is to examine how well the satellite retrieval products capture the ozone gradients and variability in the extratropical upper troposphere lower stratosphere (UTLS). The AIRS retrieval examined is version 5, while IASI and OMI retrievals are research products. All satellite instruments show excellent ability in capturing synoptic‐scale ozone gradients associated with strong potential vorticity (PV) gradients. The positive ozone‐PV correlation near the tropopause is also well represented in the satellite data in comparison to collocated aircraft measurements. During aircraft cruise legs, more than 90% of collocated satellite retrievals agree with aircraft measurements within ±50% for ozone mixing ratios greater than 200 ppbv. Below 200 ppbv, AIRS and IASI retrievals show significant positive biases, while OMI shows both positive and negative biases. Ozone gradients across the tropopause are well‐captured, with median values within 30% (positive for AIRS and IASI, negative for OMI) and variances within ±50%. Ozone variability in the UTLS is captured by the satellite retrievals at the 80% level. In the presence of high clouds, however, the infrared retrievals show the largest positive biases. Despite the limited vertical information content, the high horizontal coverage and long‐term data availability make these satellite data sets a valuable asset for UTLS research.</description><subject>Aircraft</subject><subject>Atmospheric sciences</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Emission measurements</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Geophysics</subject><subject>Iasis</subject><subject>In situ measurement</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Monitoring instruments</subject><subject>Ozone</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>satellite</subject><subject>Stratosphere</subject><subject>Tropopause</subject><subject>Troposphere</subject><issn>0148-0227</issn><issn>2169-897X</issn><issn>2156-2202</issn><issn>2169-8996</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv0zAUxyMEEtXYjQ9gIQGXBuzn2ImPVTdKpo2NFsTRek2c4dHGne3Axp3vjUOnCXEYliz78Pv_nt57Wfac0TeMgnoLlKqTI8qgUPxRNgEmZA5A4XE2oayocgpQPs0OQ7ii6RRCFpRNsl_H33EzYLSuJ64js3q5mpJ6tqqnBPuWnJ_VxP10vSE77zq7McSb6K1JoUBsT-JXQ8xN9Bi929kGN2T8uB0OYUQvR-0QbH85wsHGgaD1jccukq3BMHizNX0Mz7InXTKaw7v3IPv87vjT_H1-er6o57PTvBEl8FwqugasgLatEVJhBxyFAilL5AI7sUZTCmxE0zSMVSjZWrCWKVPSdde2heQH2eu9N3VzPZgQ9daGxmw22Bs3BF2KNBcQiiXy1YMklwVPt_ovCIxXUoix9ot_wCs3-D61qytJOZOq4gma7qHGuxC86fTO2y36W82oHtes_15zwl_eOTGk4Xce-8aG-wxAQRUoSBzfcz_SCm8fdOqTxfKIifKPPd-nbIjm5j6F_puWJS-F_vJhoVf84oxfLD_qOf8Npj3EwA</recordid><startdate>20091227</startdate><enddate>20091227</enddate><creator>Pittman, Jasna V.</creator><creator>Pan, Laura L.</creator><creator>Wei, Jennifer C.</creator><creator>Irion, Fredrick W.</creator><creator>Liu, Xiong</creator><creator>Maddy, Eric S.</creator><creator>Barnet, Christopher D.</creator><creator>Chance, Kelly</creator><creator>Gao, Ru-Shan</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>American Geophysical Union</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7SM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091227</creationdate><title>Evaluation of AIRS, IASI, and OMI ozone profile retrievals in the extratropical tropopause region using in situ aircraft measurements</title><author>Pittman, Jasna V. ; Pan, Laura L. ; Wei, Jennifer C. ; Irion, Fredrick W. ; Liu, Xiong ; Maddy, Eric S. ; Barnet, Christopher D. ; Chance, Kelly ; Gao, Ru-Shan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5723-690b2a820dde569af23a592667a35af5bae75ac5ccc118a61b51d19e70bfdd463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Aircraft</topic><topic>Atmospheric sciences</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Emission measurements</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Geophysics</topic><topic>Iasis</topic><topic>In situ measurement</topic><topic>Meteorology</topic><topic>Monitoring instruments</topic><topic>Ozone</topic><topic>Remote sensing</topic><topic>satellite</topic><topic>Stratosphere</topic><topic>Tropopause</topic><topic>Troposphere</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pittman, Jasna V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Laura L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Jennifer C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irion, Fredrick W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maddy, Eric S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnet, Christopher D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chance, Kelly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Ru-Shan</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Proquest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Earthquake Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of Geophysical Research. B. Solid Earth</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pittman, Jasna V.</au><au>Pan, Laura L.</au><au>Wei, Jennifer C.</au><au>Irion, Fredrick W.</au><au>Liu, Xiong</au><au>Maddy, Eric S.</au><au>Barnet, Christopher D.</au><au>Chance, Kelly</au><au>Gao, Ru-Shan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of AIRS, IASI, and OMI ozone profile retrievals in the extratropical tropopause region using in situ aircraft measurements</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Geophysical Research. B. Solid Earth</jtitle><addtitle>J. Geophys. Res</addtitle><date>2009-12-27</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>D24</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>0148-0227</issn><issn>2169-897X</issn><eissn>2156-2202</eissn><eissn>2169-8996</eissn><abstract>We evaluate ozone profile retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI), and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) using in situ measurements collected on board the NSF/NCAR Gulfstream‐V aircraft during the Stratosphere‐Troposphere Analyses of Regional Transport 2008 (START08) experiment. The focus of this study is to examine how well the satellite retrieval products capture the ozone gradients and variability in the extratropical upper troposphere lower stratosphere (UTLS). The AIRS retrieval examined is version 5, while IASI and OMI retrievals are research products. All satellite instruments show excellent ability in capturing synoptic‐scale ozone gradients associated with strong potential vorticity (PV) gradients. The positive ozone‐PV correlation near the tropopause is also well represented in the satellite data in comparison to collocated aircraft measurements. During aircraft cruise legs, more than 90% of collocated satellite retrievals agree with aircraft measurements within ±50% for ozone mixing ratios greater than 200 ppbv. Below 200 ppbv, AIRS and IASI retrievals show significant positive biases, while OMI shows both positive and negative biases. Ozone gradients across the tropopause are well‐captured, with median values within 30% (positive for AIRS and IASI, negative for OMI) and variances within ±50%. Ozone variability in the UTLS is captured by the satellite retrievals at the 80% level. In the presence of high clouds, however, the infrared retrievals show the largest positive biases. Despite the limited vertical information content, the high horizontal coverage and long‐term data availability make these satellite data sets a valuable asset for UTLS research.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1029/2009JD012493</doi><tpages>17</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aircraft Atmospheric sciences Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Emission measurements Exact sciences and technology Geophysics Iasis In situ measurement Meteorology Monitoring instruments Ozone Remote sensing satellite Stratosphere Tropopause Troposphere |
title | Evaluation of AIRS, IASI, and OMI ozone profile retrievals in the extratropical tropopause region using in situ aircraft measurements |
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