Purification and Characterization of Poly(aspartic acid) Hydrolase from Sphingomonas sp. KT-1

Poly(aspartic acid) (PAA) hydrolase was purified from Sphingomonas sp. KT-1 (JCM10459). The purified hydrolase degraded thermally synthesized PAA to oligomers. The molecular mass of PAA hydrolase was 30 kDa and the isoelectric point was 8.9. The optimum values of pH and temperature for PAA degradati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomacromolecules 2001, Vol.2 (4), p.1155-1160
Hauptverfasser: Tabata, Kenji, Kajiyama, Mariko, Hiraishi, Tomohiro, Abe, Hideki, Yamato, Ichiro, Doi, Yoshiharu
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container_end_page 1160
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1155
container_title Biomacromolecules
container_volume 2
creator Tabata, Kenji
Kajiyama, Mariko
Hiraishi, Tomohiro
Abe, Hideki
Yamato, Ichiro
Doi, Yoshiharu
description Poly(aspartic acid) (PAA) hydrolase was purified from Sphingomonas sp. KT-1 (JCM10459). The purified hydrolase degraded thermally synthesized PAA to oligomers. The molecular mass of PAA hydrolase was 30 kDa and the isoelectric point was 8.9. The optimum values of pH and temperature for PAA degradation were 10.0 and 40 °C, respectively. The investigation of the effect of inhibitors for the PAA-degrading activities has revealed that the PAA hydrolase is a serine-type hydrolase. The structural analysis of PAA-degraded products using 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonances has indicated that the purified enzyme hydrolyzes selectively the β-amide linkage connecting with β-aspartic acid units in PAA.
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subjects Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Isoelectric Point
Molecular Weight
Peptide Fragments - analysis
Peptides - metabolism
Serine Endopeptidases - chemistry
Serine Endopeptidases - isolation & purification
Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism
Sphingomonas
Sphingomonas - enzymology
Substrate Specificity
title Purification and Characterization of Poly(aspartic acid) Hydrolase from Sphingomonas sp. KT-1
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