Effect of papaverine on regional cerebral blood flow and small vessel blood content

The effect of intravenous infusion of papaverine HCl, (2.0–2.5 mg/kg) on regional cerebral blood flow and small vessel blood content in anesthetized rats was determined. Cerebral blood flow was measured in the cerebral cortex, diencephalon plus midbrain, cerebellum, pons and medulla by means of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1980-01, Vol.68 (1), p.17-24
Hauptverfasser: Conway, Robert S., Weiss, Harvey R.
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container_title European journal of pharmacology
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creator Conway, Robert S.
Weiss, Harvey R.
description The effect of intravenous infusion of papaverine HCl, (2.0–2.5 mg/kg) on regional cerebral blood flow and small vessel blood content in anesthetized rats was determined. Cerebral blood flow was measured in the cerebral cortex, diencephalon plus midbrain, cerebellum, pons and medulla by means of the uptake of iodo[ 14C]antipyrine. Small vessel blood content was determined by labelling the plasma siderophilin with 59FeCl 3. Cerebral blood flow showed interregional variation under control conditions. Papaverine increased flow in all regions, but the effect was greater in the hind compared to the forebrain. Papaverine did not significantly alter small vessel blood content or calculated open capillary density, indicating it had no functional effect upon cerebral precapillary sphincters, and therefore only affected cerebral arterioles.
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subjects Animals
Cerebrovascular Circulation - drug effects
Intercapillary distance
Male
Microcirculation - anatomy & histology
Microcirculation - drug effects
Open capillary density
Papaverine - pharmacology
Rat brain
Rats
Vasodilation
title Effect of papaverine on regional cerebral blood flow and small vessel blood content
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