Does teaching experience matter? Examining biology teachers' prior knowledge for teaching in an alternative certification program

Alternative certification programs (ACPs) have been proposed as a viable way to address teacher shortages, yet we know little about how teacher knowledge develops within such programs. The purpose of this study was to investigate prior knowledge for teaching among students entering an ACP, comparing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of research in science teaching 2009-04, Vol.46 (4), p.357-383
Hauptverfasser: Friedrichsen, Patricia J., Abell, Sandra K., Pareja, Enrique M., Brown, Patrick L., Lankford, Deanna M., Volkmann, Mark J.
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container_end_page 383
container_issue 4
container_start_page 357
container_title Journal of research in science teaching
container_volume 46
creator Friedrichsen, Patricia J.
Abell, Sandra K.
Pareja, Enrique M.
Brown, Patrick L.
Lankford, Deanna M.
Volkmann, Mark J.
description Alternative certification programs (ACPs) have been proposed as a viable way to address teacher shortages, yet we know little about how teacher knowledge develops within such programs. The purpose of this study was to investigate prior knowledge for teaching among students entering an ACP, comparing individuals with teaching experience to those lacking teaching experience. Of the four participants seeking secondary biology teaching certification, two participants had 2 years of prior biology teaching experience. We used the Lesson Preparation Method as a data collection tool, asking participants to create lesson plans to teach the concept of heritable variation. Primary data sources were the lesson plans and follow‐up interview transcripts. Prior teaching experience made little difference as both groups held didactic teaching orientations and wrote similar lesson plans. Both groups drew on general pedagogical knowledge (PK), and had little pedagogical content knowledge for teaching heritable variation. Teaching experience did appear to lead to more integration among PK components. The study includes implications for the teacher education, research, and policy. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 46: 357–383, 2009
doi_str_mv 10.1002/tea.20283
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects alternative certification
Alternative Teacher Certification
Beginning Teachers
Biology
Certification
Comparative Analysis
Experienced Teachers
Investigations
Knowledge Base for Teaching
Lesson Plans
Pedagogical Content Knowledge
Prior knowledge
Prior Learning
Professional training
Science Instruction
secondary
Teacher Certification
Teachers
Teaching
Value Judgment
title Does teaching experience matter? Examining biology teachers' prior knowledge for teaching in an alternative certification program
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