Locational market power in network constrained markets
This paper studies the issue of locational market power of suppliers in a market that is situated on a network. Locational market power arises when locational advantage allows suppliers to act non-competitively and raise prices above competitive levels. We propose a quantifiable definition of locati...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic behavior & organization 2009-05, Vol.70 (1), p.416-430 |
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creator | Atkins, Karla Chen, Jiangzhuo Anil Kumar, V.S. Macauley, Matthew Marathe, Achla |
description | This paper studies the issue of locational market power of suppliers in a market that is situated on a network. Locational market power arises when locational advantage allows suppliers to act non-competitively and raise prices above competitive levels. We propose a quantifiable definition of locational market power and analyze its properties over a general network. We also conduct a detailed analysis of the topological cause of the market power for a real electrical network using network analysis tools. We show that strategic alliances among small generators with geographical advantage can lead to significant amounts of market power. In the case of inelastic demand, the collusive behavior among suppliers leads to higher incidence of locational market power. This power is curtailed as demand becomes more responsive to price, supporting the view that efficient markets require active participation from the consumers. We also observe that if the supply is more elastic than demand, then supply can override some of the positive effects of elastic demand. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.11.001 |
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We also observe that if the supply is more elastic than demand, then supply can override some of the positive effects of elastic demand.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jebo.2008.11.001</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | RePEc; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Alliances Attitudes Coalitions Competition Consumer participation Efficient markets Elasticity of demand Electrical grid Geographic location Market power Market power Network topology Coalitions Electrical grid Network analysis Network topology Networks Power Prices Pricing Strategic planning Studies Suppliers Supply & demand Supply and demand |
title | Locational market power in network constrained markets |
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