Physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with prediabetes
Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to determine if differences existed in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between individuals with prediabetes who are physically active (i.e., achieving ≥600 MET min per week) compared to those who are inactive. Method Individuals with prediabe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diabetes research and clinical practice 2010-10, Vol.90 (1), p.15-21 |
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creator | Taylor, Lorian M Spence, John C Raine, Kim Plotnikoff, Ronald C Vallance, Jeff K Sharma, Arya M |
description | Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to determine if differences existed in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between individuals with prediabetes who are physically active (i.e., achieving ≥600 MET min per week) compared to those who are inactive. Method Individuals with prediabetes ( N = 232) residing in Northern Alberta, Canada completed a mailed questionnaire assessing self-reported PA, and health-related quality of life in August–September 2008. Results Thirty-eight percent of individuals with prediabetes were meeting prediabetes PA guidelines. Covarying on age, gender, income, smoking and BMI, a significant multivariate analysis of covariance model [Wilks’ λ = 0.967, F (2,224) = 3.791, p < .05] indicated those achieving PA guidelines reported higher Physical Health (Mean diff = 2.7, p < .05, ES = .27) and Mental Health (Mean diff = 3.0, p < .05, ES = .31) compared to those not achieving PA guidelines. Conclusion These findings demonstrate people with prediabetes who achieve prediabetes PA guidelines have higher levels of physical and mental HRQoL than people who are inactive. Further, these results support the rationale for developing strategically designed PA programs for individuals with prediabetes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.011 |
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Method Individuals with prediabetes ( N = 232) residing in Northern Alberta, Canada completed a mailed questionnaire assessing self-reported PA, and health-related quality of life in August–September 2008. Results Thirty-eight percent of individuals with prediabetes were meeting prediabetes PA guidelines. Covarying on age, gender, income, smoking and BMI, a significant multivariate analysis of covariance model [Wilks’ λ = 0.967, F (2,224) = 3.791, p < .05] indicated those achieving PA guidelines reported higher Physical Health (Mean diff = 2.7, p < .05, ES = .27) and Mental Health (Mean diff = 3.0, p < .05, ES = .31) compared to those not achieving PA guidelines. Conclusion These findings demonstrate people with prediabetes who achieve prediabetes PA guidelines have higher levels of physical and mental HRQoL than people who are inactive. Further, these results support the rationale for developing strategically designed PA programs for individuals with prediabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-8227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20727611</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Alberta ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control ; Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Female ; Health Status ; Health Surveys ; HRQoL ; Humans ; Mental Health - statistics & numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity ; Patient Compliance ; Physical activity ; Prediabetes ; Prediabetic State - psychology ; Prediabetic State - therapy ; Quality of Life ; Statistics as Topic</subject><ispartof>Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2010-10, Vol.90 (1), p.15-21</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-77c1bfe20e634b65b32facf97c73fd6531f449b2976db938ea69c2ca69d027cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-77c1bfe20e634b65b32facf97c73fd6531f449b2976db938ea69c2ca69d027cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.011$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20727611$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Lorian M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spence, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raine, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plotnikoff, Ronald C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vallance, Jeff K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Arya M</creatorcontrib><title>Physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with prediabetes</title><title>Diabetes research and clinical practice</title><addtitle>Diabetes Res Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to determine if differences existed in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between individuals with prediabetes who are physically active (i.e., achieving ≥600 MET min per week) compared to those who are inactive. Method Individuals with prediabetes ( N = 232) residing in Northern Alberta, Canada completed a mailed questionnaire assessing self-reported PA, and health-related quality of life in August–September 2008. Results Thirty-eight percent of individuals with prediabetes were meeting prediabetes PA guidelines. Covarying on age, gender, income, smoking and BMI, a significant multivariate analysis of covariance model [Wilks’ λ = 0.967, F (2,224) = 3.791, p < .05] indicated those achieving PA guidelines reported higher Physical Health (Mean diff = 2.7, p < .05, ES = .27) and Mental Health (Mean diff = 3.0, p < .05, ES = .31) compared to those not achieving PA guidelines. Conclusion These findings demonstrate people with prediabetes who achieve prediabetes PA guidelines have higher levels of physical and mental HRQoL than people who are inactive. Further, these results support the rationale for developing strategically designed PA programs for individuals with prediabetes.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alberta</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control</subject><subject>Endocrinology & Metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>HRQoL</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mental Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Patient Compliance</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Prediabetes</subject><subject>Prediabetic State - psychology</subject><subject>Prediabetic State - therapy</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><issn>0168-8227</issn><issn>1872-8227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctOAyEUhonR2Hp5BM3sXE0FZgbKRmOMt8REE-uaMHBIqdOZCoymby9jqws3JgTI4T8Xvh-hE4InBBN2vpgYp2oPYUJxiuFyggnZQWMy5TSfUsp30Tjppt_3EToIYYExZkVZ7aMRxZxyRsgYzZ7n6-C0ajKlo_twcZ2p1mRzUE2c5x4aFcFk771qhqfOZo2zkLk2LZPkJj2E7NPFebbyMEwEEcIR2rMpDsfb8xC93t7Mru_zx6e7h-urx1yXRMScc01qCxRDGqtmVV1Qq7QVXPPCGlYVxJalqKngzNSimIJiQlOddoMp13VxiM42dVe-e-8hRLl0QUPTqBa6PkheFUJUTLCkrDZK7bsQPFi58m6p_FoSLAeeciG3POXAU-JSJp4p73Tboa-XYH6zfgAmweVGAOmfHw68DNpBqxMLDzpK07l_W1z8qaAb1w6WvMEawqLrfZsgSiIDlVi-DKYOnpJkJxFEFF_LoJ79</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Taylor, Lorian M</creator><creator>Spence, John C</creator><creator>Raine, Kim</creator><creator>Plotnikoff, Ronald C</creator><creator>Vallance, Jeff K</creator><creator>Sharma, Arya M</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with prediabetes</title><author>Taylor, Lorian M ; Spence, John C ; Raine, Kim ; Plotnikoff, Ronald C ; Vallance, Jeff K ; Sharma, Arya M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-77c1bfe20e634b65b32facf97c73fd6531f449b2976db938ea69c2ca69d027cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alberta</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control</topic><topic>Endocrinology & Metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>HRQoL</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mental Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Patient Compliance</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Prediabetes</topic><topic>Prediabetic State - psychology</topic><topic>Prediabetic State - therapy</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Statistics as Topic</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Lorian M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spence, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raine, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plotnikoff, Ronald C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vallance, Jeff K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Arya M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diabetes research and clinical practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Taylor, Lorian M</au><au>Spence, John C</au><au>Raine, Kim</au><au>Plotnikoff, Ronald C</au><au>Vallance, Jeff K</au><au>Sharma, Arya M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with prediabetes</atitle><jtitle>Diabetes research and clinical practice</jtitle><addtitle>Diabetes Res Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>15</spage><epage>21</epage><pages>15-21</pages><issn>0168-8227</issn><eissn>1872-8227</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to determine if differences existed in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between individuals with prediabetes who are physically active (i.e., achieving ≥600 MET min per week) compared to those who are inactive. Method Individuals with prediabetes ( N = 232) residing in Northern Alberta, Canada completed a mailed questionnaire assessing self-reported PA, and health-related quality of life in August–September 2008. Results Thirty-eight percent of individuals with prediabetes were meeting prediabetes PA guidelines. Covarying on age, gender, income, smoking and BMI, a significant multivariate analysis of covariance model [Wilks’ λ = 0.967, F (2,224) = 3.791, p < .05] indicated those achieving PA guidelines reported higher Physical Health (Mean diff = 2.7, p < .05, ES = .27) and Mental Health (Mean diff = 3.0, p < .05, ES = .31) compared to those not achieving PA guidelines. Conclusion These findings demonstrate people with prediabetes who achieve prediabetes PA guidelines have higher levels of physical and mental HRQoL than people who are inactive. Further, these results support the rationale for developing strategically designed PA programs for individuals with prediabetes.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>20727611</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.011</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Alberta Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control Endocrinology & Metabolism Female Health Status Health Surveys HRQoL Humans Mental Health - statistics & numerical data Middle Aged Motor Activity Patient Compliance Physical activity Prediabetes Prediabetic State - psychology Prediabetic State - therapy Quality of Life Statistics as Topic |
title | Physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with prediabetes |
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