Modelling of Dendritic Growth during Unidirectional Solidification by the Method of Cellular Automata

Modelling was carried out to investigate the internal dendrite grains structure formation from a liquid two-component solution in the area adjacent to a mould wall. For the simulation, our own model and computer program based on CAFD (Cellular Automata Finite Differences) were used. In modelling, th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science forum 2010-01, Vol.649, p.217-222
Hauptverfasser: Fraś, Edward, Burbelko, Andriy A., Kapturkiewicz, Wojciech, Gurgul, Daniel
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Burbelko, Andriy A.
Kapturkiewicz, Wojciech
Gurgul, Daniel
description Modelling was carried out to investigate the internal dendrite grains structure formation from a liquid two-component solution in the area adjacent to a mould wall. For the simulation, our own model and computer program based on CAFD (Cellular Automata Finite Differences) were used. In modelling, the effect of process conditions and material-related parameters, e.g. nucleation temperature, heat exchange rate, interfacial energy, crystal orientation with respect to the casting wall, etc. on the nature of the dendritic grain growth was examined. It was demonstrated that the profile of concentration field in a near-mould-wall zone impedes the growth of the solid phase in the direct vicinity of the wall. A local melting down of the grains of a solid phase due to the segregation of admixtures reducing the alloy point of liquidus is also possible.
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subjects Admixtures
Cellular automata
Computer programs
Computer simulation
Crystal structure
Dendritic structure
Grain growth
Grain structure
Grains
Heat exchange
Interfacial energy
Liquids
Liquidus
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Melting
Modelling
Molds
Nucleation
Segregations
Solid phases
Solidification
Walls
title Modelling of Dendritic Growth during Unidirectional Solidification by the Method of Cellular Automata
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