Effect of inlet manifold structure on the performance of the heater core in the automobile air-conditioning systems

Brazed aluminum flat tube and louver fin heat exchanger is widely used as the heater core in automotive heat, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) module. It was found that the temperature distribution in heater core surface is not equivalent, and it was considered that the flow maldistribution i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied thermal engineering 2010-06, Vol.30 (8), p.1016-1021
Hauptverfasser: Shi, Jun-ye, Qu, Xiao-hua, Qi, Zhao-gang, Chen, Jiang-pin
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container_issue 8
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container_title Applied thermal engineering
container_volume 30
creator Shi, Jun-ye
Qu, Xiao-hua
Qi, Zhao-gang
Chen, Jiang-pin
description Brazed aluminum flat tube and louver fin heat exchanger is widely used as the heater core in automotive heat, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) module. It was found that the temperature distribution in heater core surface is not equivalent, and it was considered that the flow maldistribution in the tubes responses for this phenomenon. The purpose of this work was to enhance the performance of the heater through optimizing the inlet manifold structure. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was adopting for investigating this phenomenon and finding some optimization schemes. In addition, the experiments were carried out for this optimization. In these experiments, two samples of heater core, before and after optimizing, were tested in an experimental facility, and the experimental results showed that the performance had improved by 1.03–3.98% through adding a deflector in the inlet manifold. The IR pictures also showed that the temperature distribution on the heater core surface was more homogeneous.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2010.01.016
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It was found that the temperature distribution in heater core surface is not equivalent, and it was considered that the flow maldistribution in the tubes responses for this phenomenon. The purpose of this work was to enhance the performance of the heater through optimizing the inlet manifold structure. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was adopting for investigating this phenomenon and finding some optimization schemes. In addition, the experiments were carried out for this optimization. In these experiments, two samples of heater core, before and after optimizing, were tested in an experimental facility, and the experimental results showed that the performance had improved by 1.03–3.98% through adding a deflector in the inlet manifold. 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It was found that the temperature distribution in heater core surface is not equivalent, and it was considered that the flow maldistribution in the tubes responses for this phenomenon. The purpose of this work was to enhance the performance of the heater through optimizing the inlet manifold structure. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was adopting for investigating this phenomenon and finding some optimization schemes. In addition, the experiments were carried out for this optimization. In these experiments, two samples of heater core, before and after optimizing, were tested in an experimental facility, and the experimental results showed that the performance had improved by 1.03–3.98% through adding a deflector in the inlet manifold. The IR pictures also showed that the temperature distribution on the heater core surface was more homogeneous.</description><subject>Air conditioning</subject><subject>Air conditioning. Ventilation</subject><subject>Aluminum heat exchanger</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Devices using thermal energy</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flow maldistribution</subject><subject>Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers)</subject><subject>Heat transfer</subject><subject>Heaters</subject><subject>Heaters (tube)</subject><subject>Heating equipment</subject><subject>Heating, air conditioning and ventilation</subject><subject>Inlet manifold</subject><subject>Inlet manifolds</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Techniques, equipment. Control. Metering</subject><subject>Temperature distribution</subject><subject>Theoretical studies. Data and constants. 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It was found that the temperature distribution in heater core surface is not equivalent, and it was considered that the flow maldistribution in the tubes responses for this phenomenon. The purpose of this work was to enhance the performance of the heater through optimizing the inlet manifold structure. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was adopting for investigating this phenomenon and finding some optimization schemes. In addition, the experiments were carried out for this optimization. In these experiments, two samples of heater core, before and after optimizing, were tested in an experimental facility, and the experimental results showed that the performance had improved by 1.03–3.98% through adding a deflector in the inlet manifold. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Air conditioning
Air conditioning. Ventilation
Aluminum heat exchanger
Applied sciences
Devices using thermal energy
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Flow maldistribution
Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers)
Heat transfer
Heaters
Heaters (tube)
Heating equipment
Heating, air conditioning and ventilation
Inlet manifold
Inlet manifolds
Optimization
Techniques, equipment. Control. Metering
Temperature distribution
Theoretical studies. Data and constants. Metering
Tubes
title Effect of inlet manifold structure on the performance of the heater core in the automobile air-conditioning systems
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