Ferromagnetism of Mn5Ge3 Precipitates in Mn-implanted Self-organized Ge/Si Quantum Dots

One layer of self-assembled Ge quantum dots with Si barrier were grown on high resistivity (100) p-type Si substrates by rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition followed by Mn ion implantation and post-annealing. A presence of ferromagnetic structure was confirmed in the dilute magnetic quantum dots...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism 2010-04, Vol.23 (3), p.319-323
1. Verfasser: Yoon, I. T.
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description One layer of self-assembled Ge quantum dots with Si barrier were grown on high resistivity (100) p-type Si substrates by rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition followed by Mn ion implantation and post-annealing. A presence of ferromagnetic structure was confirmed in the dilute magnetic quantum dots (DMQD). The DMQD through 10 min annealing was found to be homogeneous, and to exhibit p-type conductivity, insulating property, and ferromagnetic ordering with a Curie temperature, T c =170 K. On the other hand, the DMQD through 30 and 60 min annealing was found to be semi-insulating and ferromagnetic ordering with a Curie temperature over 300 K. The XRD data show that there is a phase separation of Mn rich phases Mn 5 Ge 3 from MnGe nanostructure. Therefore, it is likely that the ferromagnetic exchange coupling of sample with T c =170 K is hole-mediated and the ferromagnetism in sample with T c >300 K is due to Mn 5 Ge 3 phase.
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On the other hand, the DMQD through 30 and 60 min annealing was found to be semi-insulating and ferromagnetic ordering with a Curie temperature over 300 K. The XRD data show that there is a phase separation of Mn rich phases Mn 5 Ge 3 from MnGe nanostructure. Therefore, it is likely that the ferromagnetic exchange coupling of sample with T c =170 K is hole-mediated and the ferromagnetism in sample with T c &gt;300 K is due to Mn 5 Ge 3 phase.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10948-009-0532-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Ferromagnetism
Germanium
Interfacial magnetic properties (multilayers, magnetic quantum wells, superlattices, magnetic heterostructures)
Magnetic Materials
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic properties of surface, thin films and multilayers
Magnetism
Manganese
Original Paper
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Precipitates
Precipitation
Quantum dots
Strongly Correlated Systems
Superconductivity
title Ferromagnetism of Mn5Ge3 Precipitates in Mn-implanted Self-organized Ge/Si Quantum Dots
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